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    Alternate Energy Resources For Leh-Ladakh Region

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    zahid
    This document discusses alternate energy resources for the Leh Ladakh region of India. It outlines the challenges of the remote and harsh climate as well as the region's significant power needs. It then examines the renewable energy potential, including extensive solar resources, wind power in some areas, and significant geothermal reserves. Several solar and hydropower projects already implemented or planned are detailed. The document emphasizes developing these renewable sources to transform the region from energy deficient to energy surplus and meet power demands reliably through environmentally friendly means.

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    Alternate Energy Resources For Leh-Ladakh Region

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    zahid
    229 views31 pages
    This document discusses alternate energy resources for the Leh Ladakh region of India. It outlines the challenges of the remote and harsh climate as well as the region's significant power needs. It then examines the renewable energy potential, including extensive solar resources, wind power in some areas, and significant geothermal reserves. Several solar and hydropower projects already implemented or planned are detailed. The document emphasizes developing these renewable sources to transform the region from energy deficient to energy surplus and meet power demands reliably through environmentally friendly means.

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    Alternate Energy Resources for Leh-ladakh Region

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    This document discusses alternate energy resources for the Leh Ladakh region of India. It outlines the challenges of the remote and harsh climate as well as the region's significant power needs. It then examines the renewable energy potential, including extensive solar resources, wind power in some areas, and significant geothermal reserves. Several solar and hydropower projects already implemented or planned are detailed. The document emphasizes developing these renewable sources to transform the region from energy deficient to energy surplus and meet power demands reliably through environmentally friendly means.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    229 views31 pages

    Alternate Energy Resources For Leh-Ladakh Region

    Uploaded by

    zahid
    This document discusses alternate energy resources for the Leh Ladakh region of India. It outlines the challenges of the remote and harsh climate as well as the region's significant power needs. It then examines the renewable energy potential, including extensive solar resources, wind power in some areas, and significant geothermal reserves. Several solar and hydropower projects already implemented or planned are detailed. The document emphasizes developing these renewable sources to transform the region from energy deficient to energy surplus and meet power demands reliably through environmentally friendly means.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 31

    ALTERNATE ENERGY RESOURCES

    FOR LEH LADAKH REGION

    PREVIEW

    CHALLENGES IN LEH LADAKH REGION

    RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES

    DESIRED OUTCOMES

    CHALLENGES IN LEH LADAKH REGION

    CHALLENGES

    REMOTE & HARSH CLIMATE.

    MAX REQMT OF HEATING LOAD.

    MANNING & MAINTENANCE OF INSTALLATIONS.

    LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT.

    PRESERVATION OF BIO DIVERSITY.

    DIFFICULTIES WITH HYDEL POWER.

    CONSTRAINTS IN POWER GENERATION & TRANSMISSION.

    FROZEN GROUND CONDITIONS.

    AUTHORIZATION OF CHS.

    LIVING IN TEMP SHELTERS/TENTS.

    NARROW BASE OF BUILDING CONTRACTORS.

    STATION WISE POWER REQUREMENT


    Ser No
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.
    7.
    8.
    9.
    10.
    11.
    12.
    13.
    14.
    15.
    16.
    17.
    18.
    19.
    20.
    21.

    Station
    Present power load in summer (MW) Present power load in winter (MW)
    Partapur
    2
    2.4
    Hunder
    0.5
    0.6
    Khalsar
    0.5
    0.6
    Leh
    10
    12
    Shesharthang
    0.4
    0.48
    Karu
    2
    2.4
    Tangste
    1.5
    1.8
    Darbuke
    1.20
    1.5
    Kiari
    1.5
    1.8
    Nimmu
    2
    2.4
    Nanak Hill
    1.5
    1.8
    Nurla
    1
    1.2
    Khalsti
    0.4
    0.48
    Khumbathang
    1.5
    1.95
    Biamah
    0.35
    0.375
    Hanuthang
    0.215
    0.23
    Achinathang
    0.41
    0.45
    Lamayuru
    0.4
    0.44
    Kargil
    1.75
    1.85
    Budhkharbu
    0.48
    0.58
    Dras
    0.5
    0.65
    Total

    30.105

    35.985

    Ser
    No

    HYDEL PROJECTS IN OPERATION IN


    LADAKH
    Name of Project
    Location
    Capacity
    Configuration
    (MW)

    1.

    Nimu-Bazgo

    Alchi

    45.00

    3 x 15.00

    2.

    Chutak

    Kargil

    44.00

    4 x 11.00

    3.

    Stakna

    Leh

    4.00

    2 x 2.00

    4.

    Iqbal

    Kargil

    3.75

    3 x 1.25

    5.

    Igo-Mercellong

    Leh

    3.00

    2 x 1.50

    6.

    Sanjak

    Kargil

    1.26

    3 X 0.42

    7.

    Haftal

    Zanskar (Kargil)

    1.00

    2 x 0.50

    8.

    Marpachoo

    Dras (Kargil)

    0.75

    3 x 0.25

    9.

    Hunder

    Nobra (Leh)

    0.40

    2 x 0.20

    10.

    Bazgo

    Leh

    0.30

    2 x 0.15

    11.

    Sumoor

    Nobra(Leh)

    0.10

    2 x 0.05

    TOTAL

    103.56

    PROJECTS UNDER EXECUTION/PLANNED


    FOR EXECUTION
    Ser No

    Name of Project

    Capacity (MW)

    1.

    Dah SHP (Batallick)

    9.00

    2.

    Hanu SHP (Batallick)

    9.00

    3.

    Dumkhar SHP (Leh)

    9.00

    4.

    Rangdo SHP (Nubra)

    9.00

    5.

    Tamasha Nallah SHP (Zanaskar)

    9.00

    6.

    Bairaas SHP (Dras)

    9.00

    7.

    Pugah Geothermal

    5.00
    TOTAL

    59.00

    CHUTAK HYDEL POWER PROJECT

    NIMU-BAZGO HYDEL POWER PROJECT

    NIMU-BAZGO HYDEL POWER PROJECT

    WORKS SANCTIONED SINCE 2012 FOR


    UTILIZATION OF HYDEL POWER
    Ser
    No

    Name of Work

    Cost in
    Lakhs

    1.

    Ext Elect Network at Khumbathang.

    1159.73

    2.

    Augmentation of Power Supply at Leh Grn (Ph-I).

    1297.78

    3.

    External Elect Supply for Nimu Stn.

    4.

    Provn of Electricity Supply from SEB to Karu (Shesharthang) Grn.

    5.

    Provn of Ext Electricity for 192 Mtn Bde Tps at Achinathang.

    339.87

    6.

    Provn of Ext Electricity for 192 Mtn Bde Tps at Biamah.

    151.53

    7.

    Provn of Ext Electricity for 192 Mtn Bde Tps at Hanuthang.

    163.25

    8.

    Provn of Ext Electricity for Lamayuru.

    225.90

    9.

    Provn of Ext Elect for 37 (I) R & O Flight at Khaltse.

    126.29

    10.

    Provn of Ext Elect for 259 Transit Camp and Kargil Battle School at Dras.

    11.

    Augmentation of Power Supply at Leh Grn (Ph-II).

    1269.86

    12.

    Provn of Ext Elect Supply to Nanak Hill Mil Stn.

    1181.05

    719.14
    69.44

    Total

    88.92

    6792.76

    HYDEL POWER TO DEFENCE


    ESTABLISTMENTS
    MARPOCH
    OO
    11 KV
    0.75
    MW

    BASE
    CAMP

    BIAMAH/ACHINATHANG/HAN
    UTHANG

    DAR
    S
    11 KV
    1.25
    MW
    KARG
    DRAS.
    IL
    R

    CHUT
    66KV
    AK
    4X11
    MW
    WINTER
    10-12
    MWKUMBATHA
    NG

    SASOM
    A
    PANGON

    LAMAYA
    RU

    G
    TSO

    BUNDKHA
    RBU
    11 KV
    1.5 MW

    KHALS
    AR

    SANJ
    AK
    KHAL
    SE
    NIMM
    0

    SURU.
    R

    66 KV
    3X15M
    W

    INDUS
    .R

    CHANG
    LA
    NANAK
    HILL

    LUK
    WE

    TANGS
    TE
    LEH

    KAR
    U

    KIAR
    I
    NYOM
    A

    ENERGY COST IN LEH LADAKH REGION


    Ser No

    Item

    Summer

    Winter
    Rs 78

    1.

    DIESEL PER LITRE

    Rs 67

    2.

    ELECTRICITY/ UNIT
    HYDEL POWER

    Rs 9.63

    3.

    CAPITIVE GENERATION/UNIT

    Rs 28
    to
    Rs 30

    HYDRO

    JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE HOLDS A POTENTIAL OF UP TO 20,000 MW,

    WITH THE LADAKH REGION HAVING AN IDENTIFIED POTENTIAL TO GENERATE


    1000 MW.

    DIFFICULTIES WITH HYDEL POWER

    LADAKH IS NOT CONNECTED TO THE NORTHERN GRID AT


    ONLY AN INTERNAL 66 KV LINE EXISTS IN THE REGION.

    PRESENT,

    CONSTRUCTION OF 220 KV GRID LINE INTO LADAKH IS YET TO BE


    STARTED.

    ONLY 11 HYDEL POWER PROJECTS ARE OPERATIONAL IN LEH /


    LADAKH
    REGION OF VARYING CAPACITIES
    VARYING FROM
    0.1 MW TO 45 MW.

    SMALLER CAPACITY HYDEL POWER PROJECTS MAINLY CATERS


    LOCAL POPULATION.

    SUPPLY TO DEFENCE ESTABLISHMENTS IN WINTER GETS

    DEMAND IN DEFENCE ESTABLISHMENTS IN WINTER IS MORE.

    FOR

    REDUCED.

    CERTAIN AUGMENTATION THROUGH CAPTIVE GENERATION MAY BE


    REQD IN WINTER.

    CONSTRAINTS IN POWER GENERATION &


    TRANSMISSION

    SNAPPING OF OH LINES DUE TO WIND & SNOW LOAD.

    CRACKING OF UNDERGROUND CABLES IN LOCATIONS WHERE EXTREME


    COLD IS EXPERIENCED.

    REQUIREMENT OF PRE & POST MAINTENANCE OF OH LINES,


    EQUIPMENT BEFORE & AFTER SERVICE IN WINTER SEASON.

    ELECTRIC BREAKDOWN DUE TO SHORT CIRCUITING.

    PLANT &

    FREEZING OF WATER AT SURFACE REDUCES POWER GENERATION IN


    HYDEL PLANTS.

    CRACKING OF RUBBER PARTS & CABLES.

    RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES


    IN LADAKH

    RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES IN


    LADAKH
    SOLAR

    DIRECT NORMAL IRRADIANCE (DNI) : LEH DIST 5.36 kWh/sqm/day.

    AMONG THE AREAS WITH HIGHEST INSOLATION LEVELS IN THE


    WORLD, i.e. 1200 W/sqm AT SOME AREAS.

    HIGHEST CLARITY INDEX IN INDIA.

    AVERAGE OF 300 + DAYS OF SUNSHINE IN A YEAR; LADAKH IS IN


    THE RAIN-SHADOW REGION OF THE HIMALAYAS.

    THE LOW TEMPERATURES ALLOW FOR BETTER EFFICIENCY OF


    SOLAR PHOTO-VOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY.

    SOLAR PROJECTS SANCTIONED


    Ser
    No

    Name of Work

    Cost in
    Lakhs

    1.

    Provn of 0.8 MW Solar Photo Voltaic (SPV) at Karu


    (Shesharthang) and Partapur.

    1967.30

    2.

    Provn of 3 MW Solar Energy Project in Leh Region


    (Tangtse and Durbuk).

    3719.81

    TOTAL

    5687.11

    SPV 0.4 MW AT SHESHARTHANG

    SPV 0.4 MW AT SHESHARTHANG

    SPV 0.4 MW AT SHESHARTHANG

    SPV 0.4 MW AT SHESHARTHANG

    SPV 0.4 MW AT SHESHARTHANG

    SPV 50 KVA AT SIACHEN BASE CAMP

    SPV 50 KVA AT SIACHEN BASE CAMP

    SPV 50 KVA AT SIACHEN BASE CAMP

    RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES


    IN LADAKH
    WIND

    ANNUAL AVERAGE WIND-SPEED IN THE VARIOUS POCKETS OF THE


    REGION IS 6.3 m/s.

    GEOTHERMAL

    LARGEST GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIRS IN THE COUNTRY AT PUGA VALLEY


    & CHUMATHANG, WITH A POTENTIAL FOR GENERATION UP TO 150 MW.

    LADAKH VISION STATEMENT 2025


    TO TRANSFORM LADAKH FROM AN ENERGY DEFICIENT TO ENERGY
    SURPLUS REGION & SUPPLY THE LOCAL POPULATION WITH RELIABLE,
    AFFORDABLE & QUALITY POWER BY TRAPPING THE RENEWABLE ENERGY
    SOURCES

    AVAILABLE

    ADVANTAGE.

    IN

    THE

    REGION

    TO

    THE

    MAXIMUM

    POSSIBLE

    DESIRED OUTCOMES

    DESIRED OUTCOMES

    WHILE LADAKH LACKS NATURAL RESOURCES, IT HAS THE BEST


    REGIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF SOLAR PROJECTS.
    IN ORDER TO CONSERVE USE OF ELECTRICITY, DIESEL, KEROSENE,
    BIOMASS, SOME SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEMS AS VIABLE OPTIONS ARE :-

    SOLAR WATER HEATING.

    SOLAR COOKER.

    SOLAR PASSIVE HOUSES.

    SOLAR GREEN HOUSES.

    SOLAR FARMS.

    ADVANTAGES

    ANNUAL SAVING OF SEVERAL KILO LITERS OF DIESEL & KEROSENE.

    ECO-FRIENDLY.

    WOULD REDUCE DEFORESTATION, DESERTIFICATION PROCESS.

    IMPROVE LIVING CONDITION OF PEOPLE IN WINTER CONDITIONS.

    LESS TIME CONSUMING & AFFORDABLE LUXURY FOR COMMON MAN.

    DESIRED OUTCOMES

    ADHERE TO LADAKH VISION STATEMENT 2025.

    ECO FRIENDLY PROJECTS.

    NEW DESIGN IDEAS.

    INFUSION OF LATEST TECHNOLOGY.

    INFUSION OF MODERN MATERIALS.

    INDUCTION OF MODERN CONSTRUCTION AGENCIES.

    SAVINGS ON MANPOWER, MATERIAL & TIME.

    JAI HIND

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