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Pipeline Routing Studies

This document discusses pipeline routing studies and provides key definitions, input data, and considerations for routing a pipeline. Pipeline routing aims to find the shortest route between endpoints while considering influencing factors. Key inputs include regulatory requirements, coordinates of infrastructure, and geotechnical/survey data. Proper planning of the pipeline route is important as it impacts later project activities and costs. The routing process considers approaching platforms, restrictions, seabed features, infrastructure conflicts, and lay corridor limitations. Severe routing may require checking the lateral curve radius based on tension, weight, and friction calculations.

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Godwin
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331 views11 pages

Pipeline Routing Studies

This document discusses pipeline routing studies and provides key definitions, input data, and considerations for routing a pipeline. Pipeline routing aims to find the shortest route between endpoints while considering influencing factors. Key inputs include regulatory requirements, coordinates of infrastructure, and geotechnical/survey data. Proper planning of the pipeline route is important as it impacts later project activities and costs. The routing process considers approaching platforms, restrictions, seabed features, infrastructure conflicts, and lay corridor limitations. Severe routing may require checking the lateral curve radius based on tension, weight, and friction calculations.

Uploaded by

Godwin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

PIPELINE ROUTING

STUDIES

PRESENTED BY

Godwin Irabor

Purpose of this Lecture


To give an introduction to subsea pipelines routing
Mitigation of Routing challenges

12/20/16

slide 2

Pipeline Routing: Key Definitions

Target for the shortest distance


between respective end points after
taking into consideration all the
influencing factors
Detailed technical and economic
evaluation of the alternative route
options in order to derive the optimum
pipeline route
12/20/16

slide 3

Pipeline Routing: Key Input Data

Key Input Design Data:


Regulatory Authority requirements
Strategic co-ordinates (platforms, wellheads,
landfall, existing or planned pipelines, umbilicals,
cables subsea and/or other subsea structures)
Other operator blocks if crossed by pipeline route
Vessel anchor patterns
Admiralty charts
Available route survey and geotechnical data
12/20/16

slide 4

Pipeline Routing
Routing exercise needs to be performed at an early stage
in project as it is input to several activities that follows:

Linepipe procurement
Survey corridor requirements
Spools / tie-ins
Crossings etc

Proper planning of pipeline route is critical - poor route


evaluation (and re-routing) can result in increased
expenses later in project

12/20/16

slide 5

Pipeline Routing

The routing of pipeline needs to consider:

12/20/16

Approach to platform (risers) / subsea structure


Political / regulatory restrictions
Infrastructure (platforms, other pipelines, cables etc)
Environmental issues
Seabed topography (avoid freespans etc)
Pipelay restrictions (deep / shallow water)
Other restrictions (fishing, military areas, dangerous
areas)

slide 6

Pipeline Routing

Avoiding seabed features

Ormen Lange,
Norwegian Sea
12/20/16

slide 7

Pipeline Routing

Limited lay corridor due to topography and other pipelines

Ormen Lange,
Norwegian West Coast
12/20/16

slide 8

Pipeline Routing

Approach to platform

12/20/16

slide 9

Pipeline Routing

If severe routing is required the lateral lay curve


needs to be checked. Simplified formula relating
the pipeline weight, tension in pipe and friction:
R=(F/W*)*SF

R: Lateral radius the pipeline can be laid in


F: Tension in pipeline
W: Submerged weight of pipeline
: Friction Factor
SF: Safety Factor
12/20/16

slide 10

12/20/16

slide 11

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