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Transformations

This document discusses different types of transformations including dilations, translations, reflections, and rotations. It provides examples and definitions of each type of transformation. Interactive activities are also listed to help students learn about each transformation. Transformations involve changing the position of an object through turns, flips, or slides without altering its size or shape. Examples include dilating an object to change its size, translating an object by sliding it, reflecting an object to create a mirror image, and rotating an object around a fixed point.

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41 views16 pages

Transformations

This document discusses different types of transformations including dilations, translations, reflections, and rotations. It provides examples and definitions of each type of transformation. Interactive activities are also listed to help students learn about each transformation. Transformations involve changing the position of an object through turns, flips, or slides without altering its size or shape. Examples include dilating an object to change its size, translating an object by sliding it, reflecting an object to create a mirror image, and rotating an object around a fixed point.

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TRANSFORMATIONS

MCKENAH WHALEN

TEKS FOR 8TH GRADE


(10) TWO-DIMENSIONAL SHAPES. THE STUDENT APPLIES MATHEMATICAL PROCESS STANDARDS
TO DEVELOP TRANSFORMATIONAL GEOMETRY CONCEPTS. THE STUDENT IS EXPECTED TO:

(A) GENERALIZE THE PROPERTIES OF ORIENTATION AND CONGRUENCE OF ROTATIONS,


REFLECTIONS, TRANSLATIONS, AND DILATIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL SHAPES ON A
COORDINATE PLANE;

(B) DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN TRANSFORMATIONS THAT PRESERVE CONGRUENCE AND THOSE


THAT DO NOT;

(C) EXPLAIN THE EFFECT OF TRANSLATIONS, REFLECTIONS OVER THE X- OR Y-AXIS, AND
ROTATIONS LIMITED TO 90, 180, 270, AND 360 AS APPLIED TO TWO-DIMENSIONAL SHAPES

TRANSFORMATIONS
A TRANSFORMATION CAN BE DESCRIBED AS A TURN, FLIP, OR A SLIDE OF AN
OBJECT.

EXAMPLE OF A
TRANSFORMATION:
DILATION
A dilation is when you change the
size of an object but not the shape
of it.

INTERACTIVE ACTIVITY FOR DILATIONS


HTTPS://WWW.IXL.COM/MATH/GRADE-8/DILATIONS-GRAPH-THE-IMAGE

TRANSLATION

Translation- simply
sliding an object in any
particular direction
without altering its shape
or size.

EXAMPLE OF A TRANSLATION
In the picture shown the
original coordinates for points
A, B, and C are A-(-3,4), B-(1,2), C-(-3,2). After the
translation was performed the
coordinates for each point
changed. The new
coordinates are A-(1,-2), B-(3,4), C-(1,-4).

INTERACTIVE ACTIVITY FOR TRANSLATIONS


HTTP://WWW.MATHWAREHOUSE.COM/TRANSFORMATIONS/TRANSLATIONS-INTER
ACTIVE-ACTIVITY.PHP

REFLECTION

Reflections are seen as the


mirror image. When you
look at an image that has
been reflected it will appear
as though you are looking at
the mirrored image of that
object.

EXAMPLE OF A REFLECTION
In the picture below you
see the REFLECTION of the
sun and trees on the top of
the water

In the picture above it appears as


though you are looking through a
mirror and viewing the image of
yourself in the opposite direction.

INTERACTIVE ACTIVITY FOR REFLECTIONS


HTTP://WWW.KIDSMATHGAMESONLINE.COM/GEOMETRY/TRANSFORMATION.H
TML

ROTATIONS

Rotation- defined as an object that is moved in a


circular motion around a fixed point. Meaning the
center point will remain the same as you are
rotating the object.

EXAMPLE OF A ROTATION

A great example of a rotation


would be the movement of Earth.
Earth rotates in a circular motion
around the sun which provides us
with days and nights.

INTERACTIVE ACTIVITY FOR ROTATIONS


HTTPS://WWW.COOLMATH-GAMES.COM/0-ROTATE-AND-ROLL

MORE INTERACTIVE ACTIVITIES


HTTPS://WWW.TURTLEDIARY.COM/GAME/REFLECTION-ROTATION-TRANSLATION
.HTML
HTTP://WWW.MATHGAMES.COM/SKILL/8.17-IDENTIFY-REFLECTIONS-ROTATION
S-AND-TRANSLATIONS

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