Customer Led Strategies
Customer Led Strategies
Customer Led Strategies
Strategies
Overview
1. What is a customer led strategy?
A customer-led strategy is built around the existing customers, and growth is generated by identifying new products which can be
successfully sold to these customers.
2. which customers should form the basis for future growth
base the strategy around those customer groupings from which the company can generate sustainable super profits.
This requires a strategically oriented, long-term customer account profitability (CAP) analysis to be carried out. This CAP
analysis should indicate the relative profitability of different groups of customers, but it should not be used as an attempt to
apportion the net profit of the total business among the different customers.
The analysis should support important strategic decisions regarding which customer segments should be invested in, etc.
The idea is to evaluate which types of customers are worth investing in because, over their economic life cycle, the business
expects to be able to generate a positive net present value from the investment. This type of marketing strategy is commonly
referred to as relationship marketing, because the business tries to develop (i.e. invests in) a long-term relationship with the
customer. If this type of marketing strategy is in use, the company needs to tailor its marketing finance system to treat these
customer relationships as a long-term asset of the business.
in a relationship marketing-based strategy, attention shifts towards customer retention and development rather than being
exclusively focused on customer acquisition.
However, in order to attract and retain these valuable long-term customers, the company must create more value for these
customers than the competition; any sustainable long-term relationship must be mutually beneficial. the balance between the
value created for the customer and the value created from the customer should be carefully managed. Customer value can be
defined as the perceived benefit obtained by the customer less the price paid and other costs (e.g. time, inconvenience) incurred
in order to own the good or service.
Longterm customers can also provide indirect benefits and these should also be valued. Referrals and referencability, together
Market Segmentation
In any customer-led strategy, the marketing strategy process starts with carrying out a market segmentation exercise. The appropriate differential
advantages for each of these market segments are identified and the business defines its positioning strategy for those attractive segments that it
decides to target.
Introduction
What is a customer led strategy?
A customer-led strategy is built around the existing customers, and growth is generated by
identifying new products which can be successfully sold to these customers.
Relationship Marketing
Develop a long-term relationship with the customers
The relationships must be considered as long-term assets by the company
A shift from customer acquisition to retention and development
Market segmentation
In any customer-led strategy, the marketing strategy process starts with carrying out a market
segmentation exercise
The positioning strategy is based on the differential advantages of the defined attractive
Trends
in marketing
segments
it decides to target
strategies
From
One size fits all
Mass Production
Through
Product
Differentiation
To
Outside in planning
Market segmentation
And Possibly
Mass customisation
Individual
segmentation
Product differentiation is still not really market
segmentation as it is bending demand to the
will of supply in that it is still production-oriented
True market segmentation seeks to identify what customers really want and then matches
the companys products to these specific requirements (mass customisation)
Role of Marketing finance:
- To ensure these redefined market segments are financially attractive
- To highlight those that have the greatest potential for generating super profits
Subjective
Buying methods
Distribution requirements
Level of importance of the product to the customer
Level and importance of innovation and flexibility
Style of key decision-makers (e.g. risk-taking professional
or risk averse family member)
Degree of loyalty, stage of development (e.g. high growth
versus mature or declining)
Degree of systems compatibility.
The more rapidly growing method of segmenting consumer markets is based around
psychographics; these relate to life styles, personality types and self-concepts
There are also segmentations that are particularly relevant to certain industries:
Occasions for purchase or use (known as situational context)
Buying/usage intensity
True market segmentation seeks to identify what customers really want and then
matches the companys products to these specific requirements