Data Sufficiency

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The key takeaways are that the class will discuss tough data sufficiency questions from GMAT prep books and explore strategies and shortcuts to solve them. It will also include practice questions and focus on building confidence in the subject.

Some of the areas covered in data sufficiency questions include substitution, defined functions, number theory, geometry, coordinate geometry, inequalities, fractions, decimals, equations, averages, statistics, ratio, proportion, exponents, roots, factoring algebraic expressions, percents, graphs, word problems, sequences, series, counting, probability, permutations, combinations and functions.

One should not try to solve the questions directly but rather conclude if the question can be solved or not with the given data alone or together. One should also be very careful not to make unwarranted assumptions beyond what is explicitly given in the problem.

By Satyadhar Joshi

May 2011
Online Class
http://www.freegregmatclass.com/
[email protected]

Data Sufficiency for GMAT/CAT


(Introduction Level-0) Energy

Content

Introduction
Questions of Data Sufficiency
Strategies for solving
Some examples
Conclusion
References

About this Class

Tough questions of Data Sufficiency for


CAT/GMAT with some strategies to solve them
will be discussed. Modified question of some
books will be solved so that you can benefit
and hone(sharpen) your skills.

This session will help you to understand how to


pick up and visualize, fine tune and
strategically work for DS. The class is expected
to be highly interactive so that I can solve your
difficulties and remove your fears about the
subject.

Introduction

Session about Data Sufficiency


Strategy more important than knowledge
about the subject
You dont have to solve the questions
We have to just conclude if it can be / or
cannot be solved with the given data
The questions are mathematical or logical
Tricks and shortcuts explored
Practice Session
Confidence building measure taken up

Areas of DS

Substitution
Defined Functions
Number Theory
Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Inequalities
Fractions & Decimals
Equations
Averages & Statistics
Ratio & Proportion
Exponents & Roots
Factoring
Algebraic Expressions
Percents
Graphs
Word Problems
Sequences & Series
Counting
Probability
Permutations & Combinations
Functions
Miscellaneous Problems

Marking
The correct answer to a question is
A if statement (1) ALONE is sufficient to answer the
question but statement (2) alone is not sufficient;
B if statement (2) ALONE is sufficient to answer the
question but statement (1) alone is not sufficient;
C if the two statements TAKEN TOGETHER are
sufficient to answer the question, but NEITHER
statement ALONE is sufficient;
D if EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer
the question;
E if the two statements TAKEN TOGETHER are still
NOT sufficient to answer the question.

Unwarranted Assumptions

How our wrong assumption can cause disaster


in the exam
You must be very careful not to assume any
more than what is explicitly given in a Data
Sufficiency problem
Like natural, positive, real etc

Checking Extreme Values

Boundary condition helps us a lot

Degree of Freedom Paradigm

X+y+z=5
In triangles

Page 24, GMAT Data Sufficiency Prep course Nova

Constrains of Examiner

Never will you question sufficient alone

Strategy for Elimination

My personal advice is that go for a sure


answer in this area, or go for very full-proof
elimination

Page 418, Book: GMAT Nova Math bible

Strategy & tools

Never solve
Substitution

Very basic Problems

Very basic Problems

Very basic Problems

Very basic Problems

Very basic Problems

Questions Set A

Questions similar
with change data
and words from
GMAT Nova Math
Bible

Questions Set B

Questions similar
with change data
and words from
GMAT Data
Sufficiency Prep
course

Conclusion

Tuff questions dealt in Data Sufficiency


Tricks and shortcuts explored
Practice Session
Confidence building measure taken up

References / Recommended Books

GMAT Nova Math bible


GMAT Data Sufficiency Prep course Nova
Word Translations, 4th Edition (GMAT Strategy
Guide, No. 4)

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