VCO and Transparent Soap Revisi
VCO and Transparent Soap Revisi
VCO and Transparent Soap Revisi
VCO
VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) is
an oil from fresh coconut
meat and VCO without
mixture of the others
chemical Ingredient. In the
manufacturing procces can
be with controlled heating
or without Heating.
CONTENT OF VCO
Based on Saturated and Unsaturated Fatty Acid
10%
Saturated Fatty
Acid
Unsaturated Fatty
Acid
90%
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Fatty Acid on saturated fatty acid divided into 7
acid, that is :
1) Lauric Acid (C12)
2) Capric acid (C10)
3) Caprylic acid (C8)
4) Caproac acid (C6)
5) Miristic Acid (C14)
6) Palmitic Acid (C16)
7) Stearic Acid (C18)
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Fatty acid on unsaturated fatty acid divided
into 3 acid, that is:
1. Oleic acid (C18:1)
2. Linoleic acid (C18:2)
3. Linolenic acid (C18:3)
Source by APCC (2004)
Heating Method
Inducement Method
Acidification Method
Enzyme Method
Fermentation Method
HEATING METHOD
In this method, emulfisier of coconut milk is
disolved with heating ways. Heating temperature
allowed is at 55-75C. This method too much need
fuel or enegy to produce the oil because in the
prosess heating around 8 hours and stirred
continously. Heating temperature dont exceed
100C,
Coconut Milk
Separating 1 Hours
Skim
Blondo
Product
Cream
Purification VCO
Heating at 55-70C
VCO
FFA
VCO
Density
Colour
TRANSPARENT SOAP
Soap is a mixture from oil/fat with
salt akaline through a reaction
known as saponification
C3H5(COOR)3+ 3 NaOH C3H5(OH)3+ 3 RCOONa
Transparent soap is a solid soap ussually made
from VCO and NaOH as well as with the techinique
eliminates the alkali content.In the manufacturing,
Heating temperature allowed is beetwen 60-65C.
Aqudest
Glycerin
Transparent
soap
Sugar
NaOH
Alcohol
Prepare Alcohol
and Glycerin
pH
Transparent
soap
Transparently
Not Mushy and
Watery
THANK YOU
WASSALAMUALAIKUM