Identification of Presence of Brain Tumors in MRI Images Using Contrast Enhancement Technique

Identification of presence of brain
tumors in MRI images using contrast

enhancement technique
Introduction
MRI noninvasive medical imaging
technique
Helps to visualize detailed internal structure
of the body
Tumor region is characterized by necrotic
region, active region, and edema
These regions are distinguished by contrast
and texture
Hence, contrast and texture can be made a
basis for tumor classification
Literature survey
Ser
ial
no
Title
Author
Survey of MRI based

brain tumor
segmentation
methods
Lui, Li, Wang, Wu, Liu, Studied the effect of

Pan, IEEE 2015
different segmentation
methods on
computation time
Automatic detection
Banik, Hasan, IEEE
extraction and
2015
mapping of brain
tumor from MRI using
homomorphic
cascaded fitering
Separation of tumor
from white matter, grey
matter, and background
using modified
homomorphic filter in
cascade
Brain tumor in MRI

and statistical
validation
Use of texture analysis

and multi-resolution
analysis for tumor
classification
Zheng, Iftikharuddin,
IEEE Biometrics 2004
Summary
Objectives
MRI image enhancement using
histogram equalization
Image segmentation using clustering
algorithm
Feature extraction using texture
features
Dimension reduction using principal
component analysis
Classification using support vector
machine
Proposed methodology
Expected outcomes
Contrast enhancement module

Image segmentation module
Feature extraction module
Dimension reduction module
SVM based classifier
Comparative results with previous
study
Work plan
Literature review
July-Aug
Study and implementation of image enhancement algorithm
Aug-Sep
Study and implementation of clustering algorithm
SepOct
Study and implementation of texture feature algorithm OctNov
Study and implementation of dimension reduction algorithm
Nov-Dec
Study and implementation of classification algorithm
Jan-Feb
Training and testing of classifier
Feb-Mar
Result analysis
Mar-Apr
Thesis writing
Apr-May
References
[1] K. Verma, A. Mehrotra, V. Pandey, and S. Singh, Image processing techniques for the enhancement of
brain tumor patterns, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and
Instrumentation Engineering, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 1611-1615, 2013.
[2] J. Ferlay, H. R. Shin, F. Bray, D. Forman, C. Mathers, and D.M. Parkin, GLOBOCAN 2008 v2.0, Cancer
Incidence and Mortality Worldwide, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France, 2010.
[3] Additional facts on brain tumor, http://www.braintumourresearch.org/statistics
[4] E. B. George, and M. Karnan, MRI brain image enhancement using filtering techniques, International
Journal of Computer Science and Engineering Technology, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 399-403, 2012.
[5] P.S. Babu, and B. Savitha, MRI brain image analysis for tumor detection using optimization technique,
International Journal of Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology Research, vol. 3, no. 3,
pp. 23- 28, 2013.
[6] K. Selvanayaki, and P. Kalugasalam, Pre-processing and enhancement of brain magnetic resonance
image (MRI), International Journal of Research in Computer Application and Management, vol. 2, no. 10, pp.
47-54, 2012.
[7] J. Jaya, K. Thanushkodi, and M. Karnan, Tracking algorithm for de- noising of MR brain images,
International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, vol. 9, no. 11, pp. 262-267, 2009.
[8] S. Patil, and V.R. Udupi, Preprocessing to be considered for MR and CT Images containing tumors,
Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 54-57, 2012.
[9] A. Kharrat, M. B. Messaoud, N. Benamrane, and M. Abid, Detection of brain tumor in medical images,
IEEE 3rd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems, 2009.
[10] S. Bauer, C. Seiler, T. Bardyn, P. Buechler, and M. Reyes, segmentation of brain tumor images using a
tumor growth model and non-rigid registration, IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2010.
[11] S. Roy, K. Chatterjee, I. K. Maitra, S. K. Bandyopadhyay, Artifact removal from MRI of brain image,
International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 24-30, 2013.
[12] M. Prastawa, E. Bullitt, and G. Gerig, Simulation of brain tumors in MR images for evaluation of
segmentation efficacy, Medical Image Analysis, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 297311, 2009.
[13] R. Gonzalez, and R. Woods, Image restoration and reconstruction, Digital Image Processing, Third
edition, NJ: Prentice Hall, pp. 316-317, 354.

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Identification of presence of brain

tumors in MRI images using contrast

Survey of MRI based

Lui, Li, Wang, Wu, Liu, Studied the effect of

Brain tumor in MRI

Use of texture analysis

Contrast enhancement module

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