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Welcome Presentation ON Dr. Apj Abdul Kalam (11 President of India)

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WELCOME
PRESENTATION
ON
DR. APJ ABDUL
KALAM
TH
(11 PRESIDENT OF
INDIA)

CONTENTS

Early Life and Education


Career as a Scientist
Personal Life
Religious and Spiritual Views
Awards and Honours
Presidency
Eternal rest

EARLY LIFE AND EDUCATION

EARLY LIFE

Abdul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul


Kalam was born on 15 October 1931
to a Tamil Muslim family in the Indian
state of Tamil Nadu.

His father's name was Jainulabudeen,


a boat owner, and his mother
Ashiamma, a housewife.

His father owned a ferry that


took Hindu pilgrims back and forth
between Rameswaram and the nowextinct Dhanushkodi.

He came from a poor background and


started working at an early age to
supplement his family's income.

EDUCATION
After

completing school, Kalam distributed


newspapers to contribute to his father's
income.
In his school years he had average grades
but was described as a bright and
hardworking student who had a strong desire
to learn and spend hours on his studies,
especially mathematics.

After completing his education at the


Ramanathapuram Schwartz Matriculation
School, Kalam went on to attend Saint
Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli, then
affiliated with the University of Madras, from
where he graduated in physics in 1954.

Towards

the end of the course, he was not


enthusiastic about the subject and would later
regret the four years he studied it.

EDUCATION(CONT.)
He

moved to Madras in 1955 to study


aerospace engineering in Madras Institute
of Technology.
While Kalam was working on a senior
class project, the Dean was dissatisfied with
his lack of progress and threatened to
revoke his scholarship unless the project
was finished within the next three days.

Kalam met the deadline, impressing the


Dean, who later said to him, "I was putting
you under stress and asking you to meet a
difficult deadline".

He narrowly missed achieving his dream


of becoming a fighter pilot, as he placed
ninth in qualifiers, and only eight positions
were available in the IAF.

CAREER AS A
SCIENTIST

After graduating from the Madras Institute of


Technology in
1960,
Kalam
joined
the Aeronautical Development Establishment of
the Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO) as a scientist.

He started his career by designing a


small helicopter for the Indian Army, but
remained unconvinced by his choice of a job at
DRDO. Kalam was also part of the INCOSPAR
committee working under Vikram Sarabhai, the
renowned space scientist.

In 1969, Kalam was transferred to the Indian


Space Research Organisation (ISRO) where he
was the project director of India's first Satellite
Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) which successfully
deployed the Rohini satellite in near-earth orbit
in July 1980; Kalam had first started work on an
expandable rocket project independently at
DRDO in 1965. In 1969, Kalam received the
government's approval and expanded
the
programme to include more engineers.

Year of award or
honour

1981

Name of award or honour

Awarding organization

Padma Bhusan

Government of India

1990

Padma Vibhushan

Government of India

1994

Distinguished Fellow

Institute of Directors (India)

1997

Bharat Ratna

Government of India

1997

Indira Gandhi Award for National


Integration

Indian National Congress

1998

Veer Savarkar Award

Government of India

2000

Ramanujan Award

Alwars Research Centre, Chennai

2007

Honorary Doctorate of Science

University of Wolverhampton, UK

2007

Honorary Doctorate of Science and


Carnegie Mellon University
Technology

2007

King Charles II Medal

Royal Society, UK

2008

Doctor of Engineering (Honoris


Causa)

Nanyang Technological University ,


Singapore

2008

Doctor of Science (Honoris Causa)

Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

2009

Honorary Doctorate

Oakland University

2009

Hoover Medal

ASME Foundation, USA

2009

International von Krmn Wings


Award

California Institute of Technology,


USA

2010

Doctor of Engineering

University of Waterloo

2011

IEEE Honorary Membership

IEEE

2012

Doctor of Laws (Honoris Causa)

Simon Fraser University

2013

Von Braun Award

National Space Society

2014

Doctor of Science

Edinburgh University,UK

PRESIDENCY
Kalam served as the 11th President of India,
succeeding K. R. Narayanan. He won the 2002
presidential election with an electoral vote of
922,884, surpassing the 107,366 votes won
by Lakshmi Sahgal. His term lasted from 25 July
2002 to 25 July 2007.
On 10 June 2002, the National Democratic
Alliance (NDA) which was in power at the time,
expressed that they would nominate Kalam for
the post of President, and both the Samajwadi
Party and the Nationalist Congress Party backed
his candidacy. After the Samajwadi Party
announced its support for Kalam, Narayanan
chose not to seek a second term in office, leaving
the field clear. Kalam said of the announcement
of his candidature:

I am really overwhelmed. Everywhere


both in Internet and in other media, I
have been asked for a message. I was
thinking what message I can give to the
people of the country at this juncture.

MESSAGE TO
STUDENTS

R.I.P SHREE ABDUL


KALAM

On the evening of 27 July 2015, Kalam


collapsed at around 6:30 p.m. while
delivering a lecture on "The Livable
Planet Earth" at the Indian Institute of
Management Shillong .

He was rushed to Bethania Hospital in a


critical condition and was placed in
the Intensive Care Unit but was confirmed
dead of a massive cardiac arrest more
than two hours later.

Kalam would have turned 84 in October


2015.

MAY OUR MIND TRY TO FORGET


YOU BUT OUR HEART WOULDNT.

Final salute to our beloved Missile Man.

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