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    WDM Testbeds New

    Uploaded by

    jenisha
    The document describes several wavelength routing testbeds: - The MWTN testbed demonstrated all-optical wavelength routing with 4 wavelengths spaced 4nm apart carrying data at 622Mbps or 2.5Gbps between two OXCs or an OXC and OADM. - The ONTC testbed used two interconnected unidirectional rings with 4 wavelengths at 155Mbps to demonstrate transparency of ATM traffic over the optical layer. - The MONET testbed interconnected local rings using OADMs to a long-distance network via an OXC, with 8 wavelengths at 2.5Gbps each.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    WDM Testbeds New

    Uploaded by

    jenisha
    147 views24 pages
    The document describes several wavelength routing testbeds: - The MWTN testbed demonstrated all-optical wavelength routing with 4 wavelengths spaced 4nm apart carrying data at 622Mbps or 2.5Gbps between two OXCs or an OXC and OADM. - The ONTC testbed used two interconnected unidirectional rings with 4 wavelengths at 155Mbps to demonstrate transparency of ATM traffic over the optical layer. - The MONET testbed interconnected local rings using OADMs to a long-distance network via an OXC, with 8 wavelengths at 2.5Gbps each.

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    wdm testbeds new (1).ppt

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    The document describes several wavelength routing testbeds: - The MWTN testbed demonstrated all-optical wavelength routing with 4 wavelengths spaced 4nm apart carrying data at 622Mbps or 2.5Gbps between two OXCs or an OXC and OADM. - The ONTC testbed used two interconnected unidirectional rings with 4 wavelengths at 155Mbps to demonstrate transparency of ATM traffic over the optical layer. - The MONET testbed interconnected local rings using OADMs to a long-distance network via an OXC, with 8 wavelengths at 2.5Gbps each.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    147 views24 pages

    WDM Testbeds New

    Uploaded by

    jenisha
    The document describes several wavelength routing testbeds: - The MWTN testbed demonstrated all-optical wavelength routing with 4 wavelengths spaced 4nm apart carrying data at 622Mbps or 2.5Gbps between two OXCs or an OXC and OADM. - The ONTC testbed used two interconnected unidirectional rings with 4 wavelengths at 155Mbps to demonstrate transparency of ATM traffic over the optical layer. - The MONET testbed interconnected local rings using OADMs to a long-distance network via an OXC, with 8 wavelengths at 2.5Gbps each.

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    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 24

    WAVELENGTH ROUTING

    TESTBEDS
    Africa ONE/Sea ME We-3
    AON (All Optical Network Consortium)
    NTT Ring
    MWTN(Multi wavelength transport
    network)
    5. ONTC(Optical network technology
    consortium)
    6. Alcatels WDM ring
    7. MONET
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.

    Name

    Architect
    ure

    Topology

    Rout Wave Chann


    er
    lengt
    el
    ports
    hs
    Spaci
    ng
    (nm)

    Bit
    Rate
    In
    Gb/s

    Dist
    ance

    MWTN

    OWXC

    Ring
    /mesh

    0.622

    230

    AON

    Static

    Star

    0.4

    2.5

    100

    ONTC

    OWXC

    Linked
    rings

    0.155

    150

    NTT

    OADM

    Ring

    0.8

    0.8

    0.622

    120

    Alcatel

    OEADM

    Ring

    1.6

    1.6

    2.5

    160

    MONET

    OWXC

    Mesh/ring

    1.6

    1.6

    10

    2000

    NTONC

    OADM

    Dual ring

    2.5

    700

    COBNE
    T

    EWXC/OXC

    Ring

    Many
    /2

    12

    1.6

    PHOTO
    N

    OWXC

    Mesh

    3.2

    2.5/10

    500

    METON

    OWXC

    Mesh/ring

    3.2

    0.62/2.

    230

    4
    0.4

    1. Architecture - Africa ONE


    Undersea plant
    OADM

    Hub
    node

    Hub
    node

    5, 6, 7,
    8,

    Access Nodes

    Africa one

    Africa Optical Network.


    WDM/SDH Ring
    WDM links with OADM, along with SDH ADMs.
    Over all ring length 40,000km, nodes at 40 Countries.
    2 fiber pairs, each fiber carries STM-16 data at
    2.5Gb/s.
    Hub nodes central offices
    Access nodes Cable stations
    8 OADMS (Branching Units) in underwater link
    Protection: if there is a fiber cut on link between two
    hub nodes , the access nodes between two hubs can
    still reach one of the hub nodes

    Africa ONE node structure

    2. AON
    (All-optical Network Consortium)

    Static Wavelength Routing testbed


    Level 0 LAN, Level 1- MAN
    20 wavelengths spaced 50 GHz
    Odd numbered wavelengths are used in level 0
    Even Numbered wavelengths are used in level 1
    A service Simple circuit switched light paths
    B service Circuit switched service provides pre
    assigned time slots on light path
    C Service Datagram service , runs as
    broadband Ethernet
    Demonstrates the value of hierarchical
    architecture.

    AON

    Level 0
    End
    Node
    End
    Node

    Combin
    er
    Splitter

    Bypass
    filter
    Level
    1

    End
    Node
    End

    AWG
    Combin
    er

    Node
    End
    Node

    Splitter

    Bypass
    filter

    DEC
    End
    Node

    MIT
    camp
    End
    us
    Node

    3. NTT Ring Testbed

    Unidirectional Ring
    1 Working fiber, 1 protection fiber.
    Unidirectional path switched SONET ring(UPSR).
    One Hub (Center) node, Many Access (Remote) nodes.
    Protection:
    1. If Working fiber is lost, protection fiber will loop the
    traffic
    2. 1+1 path protection where same traffic is sent on both
    the working and protection fibers in opposite directions
    6 wavelengths, 100Ghz apart, dispersion shifted fiber,
    distance 40 km, 622Mb/s .
    Optical amplifiers, Multichannel power equalizers.
    Demonstration of WDM transmission over disp.shift. fiber,
    along with protection mechanisms.

    NTT Ring Testbed


    Hub Node
    12344321

    Access
    node 2

    1
    Protection
    fiber
    Working Fiber

    Access
    node 1

    NTT Ring Testbed


    Hub Node
    12344321

    Access
    node 2

    1
    Protection
    fiber
    Working Fiber

    Access
    node 1

    NTT Ring Testbed 1+1


    pathprotection
    Hub Node
    12344321

    Access
    node 2

    1
    Protection
    fiber
    Working Fiber

    Access
    node 1

    NTT Ring Testbed


    Hub Node
    12344321

    Access
    node 2

    1
    Protection
    fiber
    Working Fiber

    Access
    node 1

    Node Architecture of NTT


    Testbed
    Protectio

    Couple n Fiber
    r

    EDF
    A

    OADM

    Switch
    WorkingEDF
    Fiber A

    Loop back
    Receiver
    s
    Switch

    EDF
    A
    OADM

    EDF
    A

    Couple
    r

    Switch

    Level
    equalize
    r

    Loop back
    Transmitt
    ers

    4.MWTN
    (Multi-wavelength Transport
    N/W)

    Reconfigurable wavelength routing testbeds.


    Channel selection is done by electronic thin film based
    filters
    Channel powers were equalized using separate
    attenuators for each channel
    Protection - each wavelength carry a pilot tone used to
    detect and solve failure
    4 wavelengths spaced 4nm apart, each wavelength
    carrying SDH data 622 Mb/s or 2.5Gb/s
    Testbed consists of 2 OXCs, an OXC and an OADM or 2
    OADMs.
    Demonstrates Feasibility of all optical wavelength
    routing, with features of cross connects., pilot tone
    approach,TMN based management.

    MWTN Optical Cross


    Connect
    Switch

    Switch
    Monitor

    Attenuator
    s

    :
    :

    Switch

    Transmitt

    Receive
    rs

    MWTN optical add/drop


    multiplexer
    Transmitt
    er

    Receiver
    Monitor

    Monitor
    OADM
    Switch

    EDF
    A

    Switch

    Monitor
    Monitor

    Monitor

    5. ONTC
    (Optical Network Technology
    Consortium)
    Reconfigurable wavelength routing
    architecture.
    2 interconnected Unidirectional rings.
    4 wavelengths, 4 nm apart, SMF, distance of
    150km, at 155Mb/s, ATM Traffic.
    EDFA after each node to compensate
    failures
    Each node has 10-dB coupler
    Demonstrates the use of an ATM virtual
    topology layer over Optical layer,
    transparency over data.

    ONTC
    Access
    Node

    Access
    Node

    OADM

    OADM

    OXC

    OADM

    OADM

    Access
    Node

    Access
    Node

    OADM and an Access node in


    ONTC
    1
    2

    Switch
    Switch

    Switch

    Switch

    Receiver
    Array

    Transmitter
    Array

    ATM Switch

    6.ALCATELs
    6.ALCATELs
    WDM
    OADM
    Ring
    2 fiber ring with OADMs.
    Interesting mix of optical switching & electronic
    regenerators.
    Regenerators provide wavelength converrsion,
    retime the signal.
    Demux spilitter followed by fiber fabry parot
    filter.
    Switches - optomechanical switches.
    3 nodes, 4 wavelengths, 200GHz apart, SDH
    data at 2.5 Gb/s
    Line switching for protection.
    Electronically regeneration at each node,
    increases no. of nodes in cascade.

    6.ALCATELs OADM
    Switc
    h

    Filter

    OEO
    Working
    Fiber

    Working
    Fiber
    Filter

    Switc
    h

    OEO

    Protectio
    n Fiber

    Protectio
    n Fiber
    Filter
    Filter

    Coupler

    Receivers
    Transmitt
    ers

    Data

    Data

    6.ALCATELs
    7.MONETOADM
    Local ring network with OADM
    interconnected to a long-distance
    network via an OXC.
    8 wavelenghts, 200Ghz apart, 2.5Gb/s
    per wavelength.
    Operational issues are handled well
    handling , monitoring and
    management, being robust against
    outages, developing field ready
    optical components.

    7. MONET
    OADM

    OADM

    OADM

    OADM

    OADM

    OADM

    OADM

    OXC
    Transmitt
    ers
    Receivers

    Bell core Local


    exchange Testbed

    OADM

    AT&T Lucent long


    distance Testbed
    OADM
    OADM
    OAD
    M

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