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    CHAPTER 1 Statik Dan Dinamik

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    Logarithem
    This document provides an introduction to statics, which is the branch of mechanics concerned with bodies at rest. It defines key terms like mechanics, engineering mechanics, rigid bodies, and statics. It also outlines basic concepts like length, time, mass, and force as the fundamental quantities in statics. It describes the International System of Units (SI units) used to measure these quantities and derived units. Finally, it provides examples of unit conversions and solving problems involving speed limits.

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    CHAPTER 1 Statik Dan Dinamik

    Uploaded by

    Logarithem
    552 views19 pages
    This document provides an introduction to statics, which is the branch of mechanics concerned with bodies at rest. It defines key terms like mechanics, engineering mechanics, rigid bodies, and statics. It also outlines basic concepts like length, time, mass, and force as the fundamental quantities in statics. It describes the International System of Units (SI units) used to measure these quantities and derived units. Finally, it provides examples of unit conversions and solving problems involving speed limits.

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    CHAPTER 1 statik dan dinamik

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    This document provides an introduction to statics, which is the branch of mechanics concerned with bodies at rest. It defines key terms like mechanics, engineering mechanics, rigid bodies, and statics. It also outlines basic concepts like length, time, mass, and force as the fundamental quantities in statics. It describes the International System of Units (SI units) used to measure these quantities and derived units. Finally, it provides examples of unit conversions and solving problems involving speed limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    552 views19 pages

    CHAPTER 1 Statik Dan Dinamik

    Uploaded by

    Logarithem
    This document provides an introduction to statics, which is the branch of mechanics concerned with bodies at rest. It defines key terms like mechanics, engineering mechanics, rigid bodies, and statics. It also outlines basic concepts like length, time, mass, and force as the fundamental quantities in statics. It describes the International System of Units (SI units) used to measure these quantities and derived units. Finally, it provides examples of unit conversions and solving problems involving speed limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    CHAPTER 1

    INTRODUCTION TO STATICS

    Definition

    Mechanics:
    Branch of physical
    sciences concerned with
    the state of rest or
    motion of bodies
    subjected to forces.
    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    Engineering Mechanics

    Solid Mechanics

    Rigid Bodies

    Statics

    Fluid Mechanics

    Deformable Bodies

    Dynamics
    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    Rigid Body Mechanics

    Statics Bodies at rest

    Dynamics Accelerated
    motion of bodies

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    Basic Quantities
    Length
    meter
    foot

    Time
    second

    Mass
    kilogram
    slug

    Force
    newton
    pound

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    Base Quantity

    Units

    Time

    Second (s)

    Mass

    Kilogram (kg)

    Length

    Meter (m)

    Temperature

    Kelvin (K)

    Amount of substance

    Mole (Mol)

    Electric current

    Ampere (A)

    Light intensity

    Candela (cd)

    DERIVED QUANTITIES
    Derived quantity

    Name

    Symbol

    Area

    square meter

    m2

    Volume

    cubic meter

    m3

    Speed, velocity

    meter per second

    m/s

    Acceleration

    meter per second squared

    m/s2

    Wave number

    reciprocal meter

    m-1

    Mass density

    kilogram per cubic meter

    kg/m3

    Specific volume

    cubic meter per kilogram

    m3/kg

    Current density

    ampere per square meter

    A/m2

    Magnetic field strength

    ampere per meter

    A/m

    Amount-of-substance concentration

    mole per cubic meter

    mol/m3

    Luminance

    candela per square meter

    cd/m2

    Mass fraction

    kilogram per kilogram, which may


    be represented by the number 1

    kg/kg = 1

    Length
    Needed to locate the position
    of a point in space and describe
    the size of a physical system.

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    Time
    Conceived as a succession of
    events. Concepts of STATICS
    are time independent.

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    Mass
    A property of matter by which we
    can compare the action of one
    body to another. This property
    manifests itself as a gravitational
    attraction between two bodies
    and provide a qualitative
    measure of the resistance of
    matter to a change in velocity.
    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    10

    Force
    Generally considered as a push of
    a pull exerted by one body on
    another. Interaction occurs when
    there is direct contact between
    the bodies. Gravitational,
    electrical and magnetic forces do
    not require direct contact. Force
    is characterized by magnitude,
    direction and point of application.
    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    11

    Units
    1.

    2.
    3.

    Basic quantities (force, mass,


    length, time) are related by
    Newtons second law.
    Units used to measure quantities
    are not all independent.
    Three of four units, called base
    units, are arbitrarily defined and the
    fourth is derived.

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    12

    SI Units
    1.
    2.

    3.

    Modern version of metric system.


    Base units are length, time and mass,
    meter (m), second (s), and kilogram
    (kg)
    Acceleration of gravity:

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    13

    SI Units
    4.

    Force is derived quantity measured in


    unit called a newton

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    14

    Prefixes for SI units

    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    15

    Convert 2 km/h to m/s. How many ft/s is


    this?
    SOLUTION:
    Since 1 km = 1000 m and 1 h = 3600 s, the conversion
    factors are arranged so that a cancellation of units can be applied.

    Recall that 1 ft = 0.3038 m


    Chapter 1 General Principles

    3/29/16

    16

    Example

    If a car is traveling at a speed of 30.0 m/s, is it


    exceeding the speed limit of 58 min/h?

    Convert meters to miles:

    m
    30.0m / s 30.0
    s

    1.00mi
    2

    1.86 10 mi / s
    1609m

    Convert seconds to hours:


    min

    1.86 10 2 mi / s 1.86 10 2

    66.96 min/ h

    60.0

    min

    60.0

    min

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