WEEK-5A

USING MULTIPLE TABLES

Using alias for tables
JOIN in WHERE clause
JOIN in FROM clause
Cartesian Multiplication
Join at unequal state
EXAMPLE-1 : using WHERE clause

COMMON FIELD : DEPTNO

?????????? SQL CODE ?????????

USING TABLES ALIAS

EMP DEPT

E D
EXAMPLE-2 : using JOIN clause

COMMON FIELD : DEPTNO

SELECT EMP.ENAME, DEPT.DNAME FROM EMP JOIN DEPT ON EMP.DEPTNO=DEPT.DEPTNO;

SELECT E.ENAME,D.DNAME FROM EMP E JOIN DEPT D ON E.DEPTNO=D.DEPTNO;

EMP DEPT

E D
EXAMPLE-3 : in unequal state

NO COMMON FIELD

SELECT EMP.ENAME, SALGRADE.GRADE FROM EMP,SALGRADE

WHERE EMP.SAL BETWEEN SALGRADE.LOSAL AND SALGRADE.HISAL
EXAMPLE-4

TABLE : COURSE TABLE : STUDENT

COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV 1 ASEM CS100 A
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV 2 NURLAN CS100 A-
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV 3 NARGIZ CS101 C
4 ALIP CS213 B
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B

SELECT
STUDENT.STUDENT_NAME,
COURSE.COURSE_NAME,
STUDENT.GRADE,
STUDENT_NAME COURSE_NAME GRADE INSTRUCTOR
COURSE.INSTRUCTOR
ASEM INFORMATICS A KOJAHMETOV
NURLAN INFORMATICS A- KOJAHMETOV FROM STUDENT,COURSE
NARGIZ ALGORITHMS C ORISBAYEV WHERE
ALIP JAVA B BOGDANCHIKOV
STUDENT.COURSE_ID=COURSE.COURSE_ID
TOLEGEN INFORMATICS C KOJAHMETOV
YERNUR ALGORITHMS B ORISBAYEV
EXAMPLE-5

SELECT
STUDENT.STUDENT_NAME,
COURSE.COURSE_NAME,
STUDENT.GRADE, USING ALIAS(nick name)
COURSE.INSTRUCTOR
FOR TABLES
FROM STUDENT,COURSE
WHERE
STUDENT.COURSE_ID=COURSE.COURSE_ID

SELECT
S.STUDENT_NAME,
C.COURSE_NAME,

STUDENT  S S.GRADE,
C.INSTRUCTOR
FROM STUDENT S,COURSE C
COURSE  C WHERE
S.COURSE_ID=C.COURSE_ID
EXAMPLE-6
JOIN in WHERE clause JOIN in FROM clause

SELECT SELECT
S.STUDENT_NAME, S.STUDENT_NAME,
C.COURSE_NAME,
C.COURSE_NAME, S.GRADE,
S.GRADE, C.INSTRUCTOR
C.INSTRUCTOR FROM STUDENT S JOIN COURSE C
ON
FROM STUDENT S,COURSE C S.COURSE_ID=C.COURSE_ID
WHERE
STUDENT.COURSE_ID=COURSE.COURSE_ID
CARTESIAN MULTIPLICATION :There is no joined tables.

JOIN NO JOIN

SELECT SELECT
STUDENT.STUDENT_NAME, STUDENT.STUDENT_NAME,
COURSE.COURSE_NAME, COURSE.COURSE_NAME,
STUDENT.GRADE, STUDENT.GRADE,
COURSE.INSTRUCTOR COURSE.INSTRUCTOR
FROM STUDENT,COURSE FROM STUDENT,COURSE
WHERE
STUDENT.COURSE_ID=COURSE.COURSE_ID
EXAMPLE-7
STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE
COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR
1 ASEM CS100 A
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV
TABLE : 2 NURLAN CS100 A-
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV STUDENT 3 NARGIZ CS101 C
4 ALIP CS213 B
TABLE : COURSE
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B
EXAMPLE-8

CARTESIAN MULTIPLICATION
TABLE : COURSE
COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV
ROWS : 3
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV

TABLE : STUDENT 6X3 = 18

STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE

1 ASEM CS100 A
2 NURLAN CS100 A-
3 NARGIZ CS101 C ROWS : 6
4 ALIP CS213 B
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B
SELECT * SELECT * SELECT * SELECT *
FROM BIN_A ; FROM BIN_B ; FROM BIN_C ; FROM BIN_D ;
A B C D
--- --- --- ---
0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1

SELECT * FROM BIN_D , BIN_C, BIN_B , BIN_A ;

HOW CAN YOU DISPLAY THIS

RESULT SET USING 4 TABLES
ABOVE.
EXAMPLE-9: Who takes “JAVA” ?

TABLE : COURSE TABLE : STUDENT

STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE
COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR
1 ASEM CS100 A
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV
2 NURLAN CS100 A-
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV
3 NARGIZ CS101 C
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV
4 ALIP CS213 B
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B

STUDENT_NAME COURSE_NAME

ALIP JAVA

SELECT S.STUDENT_NAME,C.COURSE_NAME FROM STUDENT S

JOIN COURSE C ON C.COURSE_ID=S.COURSE_ID
WHERE C.COURSE_NAME=‘JAVA’;
EXAMPLE-10 : How many students take “INFORMATICS” ?

TABLE : COURSE TABLE : STUDENT

STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE
COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR
1 ASEM CS100 A
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV
2 NURLAN CS100 A-
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV
3 NARGIZ CS101 C
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV
4 ALIP CS213 B
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B

count
3

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM STUDENT S

JOIN COURSE C ON C.COURSE_ID=S.COURSE_ID
WHERE C.COURSE_NAME=‘INFORMATICS’;
EXAMPLE-11 : Which students take course from “ORISBAYEV”

TABLE : COURSE TABLE : STUDENT

STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE
COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR
1 ASEM CS100 A
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV
2 NURLAN CS100 A-
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV
3 NARGIZ CS101 C
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV
4 ALIP CS213 B
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B

STUDENT_NAME INSTRUCTOR
NARGIZ ORISBAYEV
YERNUR ORISBAYEV

SELECT S.STUDENT_NAME, C.INSTRUCTOR

FROM STUDENT S JOIN COURSE C ON C.COURSE_ID=S.COURSE_ID

WHERE C.INSTRUCTOR='ORISBAYEV';
EXAMPLE-12 : We want to give extra money which depends on their degree.

JOIN AT UNEQUAL STATE

NAME DEGREE BASE_SALARY DEGREE_MIN DEGREE_MAX EXTRA

ASEL 1 1000 1 3 50
AYNUR 5 1500 60
4 7
BAURJAN 10 1600
8 11 70
TEACHER DEGREE

1500 60 1560

TEACHER NEW_SALARY

ASEL 1050

AYNUR 1560

BAURJAN 1670
SELECT T.NAME , T.BASE_SALARY+D.EXTRA
FROM TEACHER T, DEGREE D
WHERE T.DEGREE BETWEEN D.DEGREE_MIN AND D.DEGREE_MAX ;

SELECT T.NAME , T.BASE_SALARY+D.EXTRA

FROM TEACHER T JOIN DEGREE D
ON T.DEGREE BETWEEN D.DEGREE_MIN AND D.DEGREE_MAX ;
TASKS
1-Display the followings below.
• Empno,Ename,Dname
• Ename,Loc
2-List all salesman with their location.
3-List the name and location of employees from SALES department.
4-Who works in DALLAS ?
5-List CLERKS who work on Research Department.
6-List the number of SALESMAN that work in DALLAS.
7-Where does JAMES live ?
8-How many personals are there in Accounting Department ?
9-List the name and grade of all employees.
COURSE STUDENT
COURSE_ID COURSE_NAME INSTRUCTOR STUDENT_ID STUDENT_NAME COURSE_ID GRADE
CS100 INFORMATICS KOJAHMETOV 1 ASEM CS100 A
CS101 ALGORITHMS ORISBAYEV 2 NURLAN CS100 A-
CS213 JAVA BOGDANCHIKOV 3 NARGIZ CS101 C
4 ALIP CS213 B
5 TOLEGEN CS100 C
6 YERNUR CS101 B

10- List student_name and Course_name.

11-List student_name,course_name and grade.

12-List students who take courses from KOJAHMET.

13-List students who take ALGORITHMS.

14-HOW CAN YOU DISPLAY THIS RESULT SET USING BIN_A TABLE ONLY.

A TABLE : BIN_A
---
0
1
1) select e.empno,e.ename,d.dname,d.loc from emp e,dept d;
2) select e.ename,e.job,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND e.job='SALESMAN';
3) select e.ename,e.job,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND d.dname='SALES';
4) select e.ename,e.job,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND d.loc='DALLAS';
5) select e.ename,e.job,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND d.DNAME='RESEARCH' AND
E.JOB='CLERK';
6) select COUNT(*) from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND d.LOC='DALLAS' AND E.JOB='SALESMAN';
7) select e.ename,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND E.ENAME='JAMES';
8) select COUNT(*) from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno AND D.DNAME='ACCO
UNTING';
9) select e.ename,S.GRADE from emp e,dept d,SALGRADE S;
10)select S.STUDENT_NAME,C.COURSE_NAME FROM COURSE C,STUDENT S WHERE C.COURSE_
ID = S.COURSE_ID;
11)select S.STUDENT_NAME,C.COURSE_NAME,S.GRADE FROM COURSE C,STUDENT S WHERE C
.COURSE_ID = S.COURSE_ID;
12)select S.STUDENT_NAME,C.COURSE_NAME,C.INSTRUCTOR FROM COURSE C,STUDENT S WHERE C.COURSE_ID =
'CS100';
13)select S.STUDENT_NAME,C.COURSE_NAME,C.INSTRUCTOR FROM COURSE C,STUDENT S WH
ERE C.COURSE_ID = 'CS101';
14) SELECT Q.A, W.A, E.A, R.A FROM BIN_A Q,BIN_A W,BIN_A E,BIN_A R;