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    Petrochemical Technology (TKK-2130)

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    Windhi Hoshi Yumemizu II
    This document outlines a petrochemical technology course for the Spring 2013 semester. It provides details on the instructor, Rama Oktavian, and their office hours. The course covers topics like polymer and polypropylene industries, polymerization processes, and recent technologies. It also discusses Indonesia's petrochemical industry, the six main polymer products produced, and companies involved. Key polymerization steps of initiation, propagation, and termination are outlined. Basic polypropylene production using catalysts is also explained. Trends in Indonesian polypropylene supply and demand are reviewed. Emerging technologies for producing propylene from methanol and propane dehydrogenation are briefly introduced.

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    Petrochemical Technology (TKK-2130)

    Uploaded by

    Windhi Hoshi Yumemizu II
    43 views24 pages
    This document outlines a petrochemical technology course for the Spring 2013 semester. It provides details on the instructor, Rama Oktavian, and their office hours. The course covers topics like polymer and polypropylene industries, polymerization processes, and recent technologies. It also discusses Indonesia's petrochemical industry, the six main polymer products produced, and companies involved. Key polymerization steps of initiation, propagation, and termination are outlined. Basic polypropylene production using catalysts is also explained. Trends in Indonesian polypropylene supply and demand are reviewed. Emerging technologies for producing propylene from methanol and propane dehydrogenation are briefly introduced.

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    This document outlines a petrochemical technology course for the Spring 2013 semester. It provides details on the instructor, Rama Oktavian, and their office hours. The course covers topics like polymer and polypropylene industries, polymerization processes, and recent technologies. It also discusses Indonesia's petrochemical industry, the six main polymer products produced, and companies involved. Key polymerization steps of initiation, propagation, and termination are outlined. Basic polypropylene production using catalysts is also explained. Trends in Indonesian polypropylene supply and demand are reviewed. Emerging technologies for producing propylene from methanol and propane dehydrogenation are briefly introduced.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    43 views24 pages

    Petrochemical Technology (TKK-2130)

    Uploaded by

    Windhi Hoshi Yumemizu II
    This document outlines a petrochemical technology course for the Spring 2013 semester. It provides details on the instructor, Rama Oktavian, and their office hours. The course covers topics like polymer and polypropylene industries, polymerization processes, and recent technologies. It also discusses Indonesia's petrochemical industry, the six main polymer products produced, and companies involved. Key polymerization steps of initiation, propagation, and termination are outlined. Basic polypropylene production using catalysts is also explained. Trends in Indonesian polypropylene supply and demand are reviewed. Emerging technologies for producing propylene from methanol and propane dehydrogenation are briefly introduced.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    13/14 Spring Semester

    Petrochemical Technology
    (TKK-2130)

    Instructor: Rama Oktavian


    Email: [email protected]
    Office Hr.: M.13-15, Tu. 13-15, W. 13-15, Th. 13-15, F. 09-11

    Outlines

    1.
    1. Polymer
    Polymer industry
    industry
    2.
    2.Polymerization
    Polymerization process
    process
    3.
    3. Polypropylene
    Polypropylene
    4.
    4. Recent
    Recent status
    statusand
    and technology
    technology

    Petrochemical industry

    Petrochemical industry in Indonesia


    Petrochemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum and other
    hydrocarbon sources.
    Polymers are substances containing a large number of structural units
    joined by the same type of linkage. Polymer consists of combination of
    monomer

    Petrochemical industry

    Polymer industry in Indonesia


    There are mainly six polymer product comodities

    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.

    Polyethylene
    Polypropylene
    Polyvinyl chloride
    Polyethylene terephthalate
    Polystyrene
    Polycarbonate

    Polymer industry

    Polymer industry in Indonesia


    Amoco Mitsui PTA Ind PT
    Products: Purified Teraphthalic Acid
    Asahimas Chemical PT
    Products: polyvinyl chloride
    Chandra Asri PT
    Products: LLDPE, HDPE, Polypropylene
    Dover Chemical PT
    Products: Polyvenil Acetate
    DOW Chemical Pacific Ltd PT
    Products: Polysterene
    Mitsubishi Chemical Indonesia PT
    Products: PET Resin

    Polymer industry

    Polymer industry in Indonesia


    Pacific Indomas Plastic Ind (PIPI) PT
    Products: Polystrene
    Polypet Karya Persada PT
    Products: Poly Ethilene Terapthalic (PET)
    Polyprima Karya Reksa PT
    Products: Pure Terepthalic Acid (PTA)
    Standar Toyo Polymer PT
    Products: PVC Resin Homo Polymer
    TITAN Petrokimia Nusantara PT
    Products: Polyethylene

    Petrochemical industry raw


    materials
    1. Petroleum
    2. Hydrocarbon sources

    Polymerization
    Polymerization reaction
    1. Initiation step
    2. Propagation step
    3. Termination step

    Polymerization
    Initiation step
    First step reaction due to pressure and heat

    H2C

    H2C

    80 - 90 oC
    23 kg/cm

    Polymerization
    Propagation step
    Reaction of free radical with monomer

    H
    C
    H

    H
    C
    H

    + H2 C = H2 C

    80 - 90 oC
    23 kg/cm

    Polymerization
    Termination step
    Monomer chain aggregation

    80 - 90 oC
    C

    C 23 kg/cm2

    Polypropylene
    Polypropylene basic
    polypropylene is a valuable polymer and is used as plastic for
    making pipes, ropes, fibres, etc
    It is manufactured by catalytic reaction in a stirred tank reactor, where Ti
    and aluminium halides are used as catalysts at a temperature of
    60C70C and a pressure of 12 MPa

    Polypropylene

    Petrochemical products demand in Indonesia

    Polypropylene

    Petrochemical products demand in Indonesia

    Polypropylene supply and demand

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene supply and demand

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene supply and demand

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene supply and demand

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene supply and demand

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene supply and demand

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene recent status and technology


    Methanol-to-Propylene Technology
    two reaction steps
    1. Methanol dehydration to DME on an aluminium catalyst
    2. Transforming DME or methanol into a variety of olefins. The use of ZSM-5
    catalyst yields propylene. Propylene will be processed further into
    polypropylene

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene recent status and technology


    Methanol-to-Propylene Technology

    Polypropylene

    Polypropylene recent status and technology


    Propylene Production via Propane Dehydrogenation

    Thank You !

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