Pilot Study
Pilot Study
Objectives
1.Pilot study is a small experiment designed to test logistics
2. Gather information prior to a large study
3. Improve the actual studys quality and efficiency
4.Reveal deficiencies in the design of a proposed
experiment or procedure and these can then be
addressed before time
5. A good research strategy requires careful planning and a
pilot study will often be a part of this strategy
Definition:
A smaller version of a larger study that is conducted to prepare for
that study. A pilot study can involve pretesting a research tool, like
a new data collection method. It can also be used to test an idea or
hypothesis.
Pilot studies are used as feasibility studies, to ensure that the
ideas or methods behind a research idea are sound, as well as to
work out the kinks in a study protocol before launching a larger
study.
Advantages:
1.Carried out before large scale quantitative research in an attempt
to avoid time and money being wasted on an inadequately
designed project.
2.It is a potentially valuable insight and should anything be missing
in the pilot study, it can be added to the full scale (and more
expensive) experiment to improve the chances of a clear outcome.
3.Pilot experiments are used to sell a product and provide
quantitative proof that the system has potential to succeed on a full
scale basis.
Limitations:
1.Pilot study is done on a smaller scale. Thus, actual results of the
study may vary from the results of pilot study.
2. Pilot studies, therefore, may not be appropriate for case studies
3. A pilot study is usually carried out on members of the relevant
population, but not on those who will form part of the final
sample
4. A pilot study is normally small in comparison with the main
experiment and therefore, can provide only limited information
on the sources and magnitude of variation of response measures