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Lite 3000 Training

Manual for Lite 3000 equipment, used for checking TDM Transmission (E1) for errors and continuity.

Uploaded by

aneneje
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
648 views90 pages

Lite 3000 Training

Manual for Lite 3000 equipment, used for checking TDM Transmission (E1) for errors and continuity.

Uploaded by

aneneje
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 90

LITE 3000

Nettest

?
HELP

ON/OFF
A

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS
NO FRAME

LITE 3000
User Course

SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

Basic Operation
AUDIO
LED TRAP/RESET

SHIFT

Total care for networks

START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000

LITE 3000 operation in general


LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Features

2 Mbit/s transmission tester


Test of GSM A-bis interface
Protocol analysis of all layers

A-bis, A-interface and MAP protocols analysis options


General SS7 protocol analysis options
ISDN protocol analysis options
CAS and MF decode and analysis options
Signalling measurements and statistics

A-bis: RXLEV RXQUAL MS power level, timing advance


Signalling channel traffic load
Message type and release cause counts

Two receivers, one transmitter


2 Mbit/s framed and unframed, N*64 kbit/s
G.821, G.826, M.2100 error-performance parameters
Storage for up to 10 measurements
Traffic channel access (64 kbit/s - with A-bis option: 16 kbit/s and 8
kbit/s)
Drop-and-insert testing

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Features, continued

Autoconfiguration of receivers
Storage of setups
Password protection of parameter settings
Handheld
Easy to use
Large colour display
Built-in loudspeaker
Cost-effective
V.24 port for output and remote control
Powered by rechargeable and replaceable intelligent
NiMH batteries

More than 10 working hours with PowerSave

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Product structure

LITE 3000 basic instrument in two versions:

With 75 ohms unbalanced with 1.6/5.6 connector and 120 ohms balanced with BNO
connector
With 75 ohms unbalanced with BNC connector and 120 ohms balanced with BNO connector

Options:

Basic A-bis interface and protocol functionality


A-bis protocols (requires basic A-bis interface and protocol functionality option)
Basic SS7 protocol functionality
SS7 protocols (requires basic SS7 protocol functionality option)
Basic ISDN protocol functionality
ISDN protocols (requires basic ISDN protocol functionality option)
MF tone detection and CAS bit decode
CAS signalling tables (requires MF tone detection and CAS bit decode option)
ADPCM speech decode
FrontSim

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Protocol options

A-bis signalling decode options:

SS7 decode options

ETSI GSM A-bis modulo 128 and modulo 8


Motorola Mobis
Ericsson RBS 200 and RBS 2000
Nokia O&M
Approx. 100 decodes available
International SS7 (White Book, Blue Book etc.)
A wide range of national SS7 protocols
GSM protocols: MAP and A-interface

ISDN protocol decode options

More than 30 decodes available


DSS1 (Q.931), ETSI EURO-ISDN, 1TR6 and other national
protocols
Other protocols: DPNSS, DASS 2, V5.1, V5.2, QSIG

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LITE 3000 User Course -

MF tone detection and CAS bit decode


option

Decode of CAS bit changes for 30 channels


Call completion statistics for 30 channels
Call state survey
Log of MF tones (R2, DTMF, SS5, MFP-AON, R1,
Socotel, 1VF/2VF) for one channel at a time - including
detection of questionable tones and detailed
information on tones
CAS signalling tables for the LITE 3000:

Approx. 100 CAS signalling tables available from GN


Nettest
Programmed by the user with a PC-based tool

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Accessories etc.

Included in basic instrument:

Optional:

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User's guide
NiMH battery
Mains adapter with mains cable
Instrument carrying strap
Carrying case
Carrying soft-bag
Headset
Measurement cables
External printer
Extra NiMH battery
Stand-alone charger for battery
Hardware manual
Extended warranty
Accredited calibration

LITE 3000 User Course -

LITE 3000 applications


MSC

LTE

LTE

BSC

LITE 3000

Nettest

?
HELP

ON/ OFF

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS
NO FRAME

LITE 3000

Nettest

SIGNALLI NG ALARM

LITE 3000

Nettest

LITE 3000

Nettest

DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC

SI GN AL IMPAIRED

HELP

ON /OFF

A
AUDIO

HELP

ON/ OFF

B
NO SIGNAL

HEL P

ON/OFF

NO SI GNAL

B
N O SIGNAL

LED TRAP/ RESET


AIS

SHIFT

START/ STOP

ERRO R

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

AIS

A IS

N O FRAME

NO FRAME

NO FRAME

SI GNALLING ALA RM

SIGNALL ING ALARM

SIGNALLI NG ALARM

DISTANT ALARM

DISTANT AL ARM

DISTANT ALARM

SHIFT
NO SYNC

NO SYNC

N O SYNC

SIGNAL IM PAIRED

SI GN AL IMPAIRED

SIGNAL IMPAIRED

AUDI O

AUDIO

L ED TRAP/ RESET

SHIFT

LED TRA P/ RESET

START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHI FT

Connected
directly

Signalling analysis (MAP, TUP A-int. and A-bis int., CAS)

AUDI O
L ED TRAP/ RESET

START/ STO P

ERROR

MEN U

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

Repeater
location

SHIFT

SHIFT

START/STO P

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

Protected monitoring points

In-service monitoring

LITE 3000

Nettest

?
HELP

ON/OFF

SHIFT

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS
NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM

2 Mbit/s signal

LTE

LTE

NO SYNC
SI GNAL IMPAIRED

AUDIO
LED TRAP/ RESET

SHIFT

START/ STOP

ERRO R

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

BERT testing on standard 2 Mbit/s or A-bis interface


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LITE 3000 User Course -

Measurements

Status information

For fast troubleshooting


Current status of line alarms
Current contents of time slots
Always active

Two types of measurement results:

Log-based
Signalling analysis
Transmission error troubleshooting
Interval-based
Error-performance measurements
Signalling channel load
Manually started and stopped

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Presentation
LITE 3000

Nettest

ON/OFF
A

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS
NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

LED TRAP/RESET

SHIFT

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For fast troubleshooting


Line status LEDs
Status displays
For detailed analysis
Overview summaries
Full detail displays
Easy switching between
presentation formats

START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

HELP

AUDIO

SHIFT

LITE 3000 User Course -

Presentation

Nettest

LITE 3000

ON/OFF
A

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS
NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM

NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

Hard copies
External printer
through V.24
interface
Electronic copies
Through V.24
interface - direct or
through optional
FrontSim

HELP

AUDIO

LED TRAP/RESET

SHIFT

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START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

LITE 3000 User Course -

Interfaces

Located at the top of the instrument

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Receivers

Balanced (BNO): 120 ohm or approx. 1200 ohm


Unbalanced (BNC or 1.6/5.6): 75 ohm or approx. 750 ohm
Sensitivity:

Normal: 0-40 dB cable attenuation


Monitor: 20-30 dB linear

Detected alarms:

No signal
AIS
No frame
Distant alarm
Signal impaired
Signalling alarm *)
No flag
Message impaired
No CAS MF alarm
Distant MF alarm
No sync

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Detected errors:

Code
FAS bit
CRC-4
E-bit
Bit error
Bit slip
Pattern slip
TRAU sync. bit error
TRAU CRC error *)
*)

*)

Option(s) required

LITE 3000 User Course -

Generation

2 Mbit/s framed incl. CRC-4 or unframed 2 Mbit/s


Drop-and-insert from either receiver A or receiver B
Patterns in N*64 kbit/s:

Analog tones or speech in 64 kbit/s time slot


Patterns in 16 or 8 kbit/s channel (with A-bis option) or 32 kbit/s channel
(with ADPCM option):

PRBS11, fixed, speech (with TRAU frame on A-bis), 1000 Hz tone

Deviation of output frequency


Generation of Sa-bits, CAS bits and C-bits (with A-bis option)
Alarms: No signal, AIS, No Frame, Distant, No MF, Distant MF - manual
insertion
Error insertion: Bit, code, FAS bit, FAS word, CRC-4, CRC-4 MFAS, CAS MFAS, Ebit

PRBS11, PRBS15, PRBS23, fixed, normal or inverted

Manual burst
Burst length: 1-255 consecutive errors (1-16 consecutive FAS word errors)
Continuous: burst length * 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 , 10-7
Provoking of G.821, G.826, M.2100 events (ES, SES etc.) (Bit, FAS, CRC-4, E-bit)

Slips: frame slip, pattern slip - manual insertion

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000

LITE 3000 operation in general

LITE 3000 setup


LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Operation

Nettest

LITE 3000

ON/OFF
A

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS

NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

LED TRAP/RESET

SHIFT

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Built-in keyboard and


large colour display
Easy switching between
functions with dedicated
keys
Intuitive menu system for
access to result, status
and setup displays
Stored setups

START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

HELP

AUDIO

STATUS

SHIFT

LITE 3000 User Course -

Explanation of keys
LITE 3000

Nettest

Normal: Power on
Shifted: Power of

?
HELP

ON/OFF
A

Help key

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS

Cursor keys

NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

Normal: Show trap


Shifted: Reset trap

Normal: Display
menu
Shifted: Options in
result displays

Normal: Decrease volume


Shifted: Mute

Normal: Next
setup display
Shifted: Previous
setup display
AUDIO

Normal: Increase volume


Shifted: Unmute

LED TRAP/RESET

Shift key

Shift key
SHIFT

Normal: Start measurement


Shifted: Stop measurement
Manual error injection

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START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

Normal: Next status display


Shifted: Previous status display
Normal: Next result display
Shifted: Previous result display

LITE 3000 User Course -

Explanation of cursor keys


Normal: Up
Shifted: Previous

Normal: Left
Shifted: Page Left

Normal: Right
Shifted: Page Right

Normal: Select
Shifted: Cancel
Normal: Down
Shifted: Next

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Layout of display
Name of display group

Position in display group

Name of display

Measurement state:
Toggles during a
measurement:

Display area

Memory space used:


Elapsed time:
After a measurement:
When the storage is empty:

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Battery left indicator FrontSim active Current time

LITE 3000 User Course -

Access to displays

All displays can be accessed from the menu system

Activate the menu system by pressing the MENU key


Underline relevant item with cursor and press ENTER
Return to menu by pressing Cancel (SHIFT ENTER)

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MENU

LITE 3000 User Course -

Access to displays

The Setup displays can be accessed with the SETUP key


SETUP

The Result displays can be accessed with the RESULT key

RESULTS

Press the RESULT key to step forward through the Result displays
Press the SHIFT and the RESULT keys to step backward through the
Result display

The Status displays can be accessed with the STATUS key

Press the SETUP key to step forward through the Setup displays
Press the SHIFT and the SETUP keys to step backward through the
Setup display

Press the STATUS key to step forward through the Status displays
Press the SHIFT and the STATUS keys to step backward through the
Status display
STATUS

ALTERNATIVELY: When in a Setup, Result or Status display:

Press SHIFT
Press SHIFT

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(cursor right) to step forward through the displays


(cursor left) to step backward through the displays

LITE 3000 User Course -

Access to displays

The level of displays can be changed with the ENTER key

Underline with cursor


Press ENTER to go down one level
Return to previous level by pressing Cancel (SHIFT ENTER)
One level up

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One level down

LITE 3000 User Course -

Access to displays

Setup displays can be accessed from overview display

Underline relevant item with cursor and press ENTER


Return to overview display by pressing CANCEL (SHIFT ENTER)

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Help

Press the HELP key


HEL
P

to get help on topics in the current displays

Press HELP, ENTER or CANCEL to leave the help display

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general

LITE 3000 setup

LITE 3000 status measurements


LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - general

Autoconfiguration
Stored setups
Password protection of parameter settings
Locking receivers to each other or to transmitter
Graphical overview of main settings
Graphical symbols facilitate setup

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - general

Select new parameter value from intuitive pop-up


menus or toggle between possible values
Intelligent help for setup of parameters

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Autoconfiguration

Simplest way to program the receivers


Automatic search for channels with test
pattern or signalling
Available in Setup Overview,
Measurement and Status Traffic displays

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Autoconfiguration
Exercise

Connect the transmitter to one of the receivers


Autoconfigure Input and CCS with

Search
Search
Search
Search

Total care for networks

8 kbit/s Off
16 kbit/s Off
32 kbit/s Off
64 kbit/s On

LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - transmitter

Two pages configuring the transmitter

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - transmitter


Exercise

Set the transmitter to:

Generate CRC-4 check sum


Inject 01010101 into Unused Timeslots
Output speech as channel contents
Subchannel number to A-law encoding
Set CAS to ON
Set CAS bits for Ch 2 to 1111
Set CAS bits for Others (other channels) to 1001
Manual error insertion in CRC-4; error burst length 1

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - receivers

Two pages for configuration of the two receivers

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - receivers


Exercise

Let the RxB Setup follow RxA


Set the receivers to:

Accept CRC-4 check sum and E-bits


Pattern type Off
Audio On
Audio Subchannel to A-law encoding

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - measurement

One page for general measurement settings


One page for

Filter settings for log measurements


Configuration of signalling statistics for interval measurements

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Instrument setup - measurement


Exercise

Set:

Measurement Type to Log


Signalling Reception to CAS

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Setup management display

Accessed through MENU /


Miscellaneous
Storage for 10 instrument
setups
Easy recall of setups for the
most relevant applications

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Setup management
Exercise

Save the current instrument setting under a name

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Password protection

Accessed through MENU /


Miscellaneous/ General and
Password setup
Prevent disturbance of
measurement
When the password is activated, the
user can inspect results and setups
The password is needed to
Change any setup
Stop (or start) a measurement
Power off the instrument
The user is prompted for the
password if he tries to do something
that requires the password

When entered the password is


disabled

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Password
Exercise

Set the password to ABC


Inspect settings of the instrument
Try to change a parameter
DISABLE THE PASSWORD

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup

LITE 3000 status measurements

LITE 3000 log measurements


LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Status measurements - data flow


Events and
status

Miscellaneous
processing

Display

V.24 intf.
PC

Printer

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Status measurements

Status information

For fast troubleshooting


Current status of line alarms
Current contents of time slots
Always active
Not stored in the memory
Printout of current status is available

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Status

Alarm LEDs with trap facility


Display of current

A
NO SIGNAL

Input frequency and deviation


Input-level indication
Traffic-channel usage
Audio level for one traffic channel
Propagation-time monitor
FAS/non-FAS word
CAS bits, Sa bits
C-bits with A-bis option

AIS
NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

Listen-in on one selected time slot/sub-channel

LED TRAP/RESET

PCM
Full-rate, enhanced full-rate and half-rate with A-bis option
ADPCM option

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Physical line information display

Display of current:

Input frequency and


deviation
Input-level indication
Propagation time
0.1 msec resolution
framed
1 usec resolution
unframed
Active when receiver(s)
and transmitter receive /
send the same PRBS in
the same number of time
slots

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Alarm and error status display

More information on
current alarms and
errors
A

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS
NO FRAME
SIGNALLING ALARM
DISTANT ALARM
NO SYNC
SIGNAL IMPAIRED

LED TRAP/RESET

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Alignment and CAS status display

Information on FAS
words and Sa bits
Information on CAS
bits

User-selectable bit
pattern for red and
yellow background
colour

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Channel status display

Fast overview of the


state of the network
Information on
channel status:

Indication of
signalling channel(s)

Idle
Busy

Updated through
autoconfiguration

Lock facility identifies


always/never busy
channels
Channel with activity:

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Audio information status display

Information on
digital time-slot
contents
Information on audio
level in traffic
channel
Information on audio
frequency in traffic
channel
Information on C-bits
with A-bis option

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Status measurements
Exercise

Deviate transmitter frequency by 10 ppm


See the effect in the Physical Line Status display
Reset transmitter frequency deviation to 0 ppm
Inject alarms into the transmitted signal
See the effect in the Alarms and Errors Status display
Set the transmitter to generate No Alarms
Program the CAS Status display to have a red background behind
bit pattern 1111 and a yellow bit pattern behind bit pattern 1001
See the effect in the CAS Status display
Set the transmitter to send the bits 0101 in Ch 3
See the effect in the CAS Status display
Set the transmitter to generate a 440 Hz tone
See the effect in the Audio Channel display

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements

LITE 3000 log measurements

LITE 3000 interval measurements


LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Log measurements

Events are logged with 1 msec resolution time stamps

Logged events:

Time stamps are absolute, relative to start or relative to


previous
Signalling messages *)
Detected alarms, errors and E-bits
Changes in C-bits (A-bis) for one selected sub-channel
Changes in CAS bits and Sa bits
MF tones start and stop *)

*)

Filters enable/disable the logging of individual events

Protocol-dependent.
A-bis message filters: *)
SAPI, TEI, message discriminator, channel number/ time slot,
layer 2 messages, layer 3 messages, MEASUREMENT RESULT,
DTAP, filters for up to eight user-defined message types
*)

Option(s) required

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Log presentation

Alarms and errors: Shown in plain text


C-bits (A-bis): Shown with mnemonics (if any)
Messages

Shown in mnemonics
Overview mode 1: one line with message type
Overview mode 2: several lines with most important information like
message type and main information elements (address, release causes etc.)
High-level mode
Detailed mode
Plain text help for individual fields

Filters enable/disable the display of individual events

Protocol dependent. A-bis Message filters: *)


SAPI, TEI, message discriminator, channel number / time slot, layer 2
messages, layer 3 messages, MEASUREMENT RESULT, DTAP, up to eight
user-defined message types; a message filter string permits extraction of
messages containing four user-defined digits
*)

Option(s) required

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Log measurements - data flow


Events

Log filter

1 msec resolution
time stamp

Display filter

Display

Select and format


V.24 intf.
PC

Memory

Total care for networks

Printer

LITE 3000 User Course -

Log list display

Easy identification of
correlation between events
Easy identification of different
types of events
1 msec resolution time stamp
Absolute or
Relative to previous
Search for next/previous
transmission error or alarm
Search for next/previous
signalling decode error
Filters to limit what comes
into the log
Filters to limit what is
displayed
Filter active indicator:
Log filter not active
Display filter active

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Signalling error search

Search through the


memory for protocol
decode error
During or after
measurement

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Message decode

Details on signalling messages:

High level
All fields carrying
information are shown
The most important fields
are highlighted

Total care for networks

Detailed
All fields are shown
Hex display of message
The most important fields are
highlighted
Fast filtering: transfer of value
from message to filter

LITE 3000 User Course -

Message decode, continued

Details on signalling
messages:

Message decode errors are


highlighted

Total care for networks

Plain text help for


individual fields

LITE 3000 User Course -

Log measurement
Exercise

Set measurement Type to Log


Set Signalling reception to CAS
Start a measurement
Inject CRC-4 errors manually
Inspect the result displays to see the effect of the
injected errors
Make the Result List display show the time difference
between the errors
Activate the display filter to remove transmission errors
from the display (Set filter parameter Errors to
None)
See what is left in the display

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements

LITE 3000 interval measurements

LITE 3000 printout


LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim
Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Interval measurements

User-defined interval length:

Information logged per interval:

5, 10, 15, 30 sec., 1, 5, 15, 30 min., 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 hours


Alarms
FAS, CRC-4, E-bit and bit error count/ratio and G.821, G.826
or M.2100 error-performance parameters
Code error count/ratio
Pattern slip, bit slip count
Traffic load of signalling channel

Measurement summary:

OK
or
Indication of detected alarms or errors during measurement

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Interval measurements - data flow


Signalling
events

Select:
Total
Interval
Histogram

Setup stats.

Transmissio
n
events

Current
inter-val
counters
Stored
when
interval
expires

Results for a
measurement

Interval
Interval
:
Interval
Interval

Display

Select and format


V.24 intf.
PC
n
n-1
2
1

Printer

Total
(incl.current interval
during measurement)

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Measurement overview display

Easy and immediate


overview of the
total measurement

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Interval list display

Easy and immediate


overview of the
results of each
measurement
interval

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Errors and alarm display

Easy overview of
detected errors and
alarms

For the total


measurement
For one
measurement
interval

(TRAU bit and TRAU CRC information requires option)

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Errors summary display

Summary of detected
errors

For the total measurement


For one measurement
interval

Information on frequency
deviation from nominal
and difference between
inputs
Histograms present an
overview of the total
measurement for a
parameter
Large digits display

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(TRAU bit and TRAU CRC information requires option)

LITE 3000 User Course -

Large digits display and histograms

Large digits display for:

Easy reading from a


distance
Focus on one parameter

Histograms

Total care for networks

Present an overview of the


total measurement for two
parameters
Zoom in and out on both
axes

LITE 3000 User Course -

Error performance displays

Error performance parameters according to ITU-T


recommendations G.821, G.826 and M.2100
Histograms
Presented for:

FAS errors
Pattern errors

Total care for networks

CRC-4 errors
E-bit indications

LITE 3000 User Course -

SS7 signalling statistics

Signalling traffic: total, error and


retransmission load
MSU, LSSU and FISU traffic
32 counters per receiver
Eight counters can be fixed by the
user

The user can select count


of:

Total care for networks

LSSU message types


SIO types
User part (TUP/ISUP)
message types
ISUP release causes/TUP
release messages

LITE 3000 User Course -

Interval measurement
Exercise

Set measurement Type to Interval and interval length


to 5 seconds
Set Signalling reception to Off
Start a measurement
Inject CRC-4 errors manually
Inspect the result displays to see the effect of the
injected errors
Activate a histogram for the CRC-4 error count
See how the errors are distributed

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements

LITE 3000 printout

LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim


Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Printout / data transfer

Printout / data transfer through V.24 interface:

During or after measurements

Filters for interval measurements

Start automatically at start of measurement - stop at end of measurement or when pressing


stop.
Start manually during a measurement. Printout will start at the oldest entry for the ongoing
measurement. Printout will stop at end of measurement or when pressing stop.
Start manually after a measurement. Select time range to print out. Printout will stop at end
of measurement or when pressing stop.
Skip identical.
Skip error-free.

Output formats

Readable report of measurement results.


Comma-separated format for measurement results.
Binary format for measurement results.
Status measurement information.

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Printout/data transfers

Printout setup display


Accessed through MENU /
Miscellaneous / Printout
Setup

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Use cursor keys to define


time range to print out
for a stored measurement

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout

LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim

Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

FrontSim option
Simulates instrument front panel on a remote PC
Transfer of data during or after a measurement as
printable reports, as comma-separated values or as
binary information
Mouse and key operation
Connection through V.24 interface

Direct
Through dial-up modems, controlled by FrontSim

Phone book for easy access to numerous sites

Simultaneous local and remote operation

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

Remote supervision of a path in the network, using


one or more instruments
Long-term stability tests
Troubleshooting spurious errors

Remote diagnostics of instruments

LTE

2M

LTE

PSTN
NETWORK

2M

Modem
?
HELP

ON/OFF

Modem

LITE 3000

Nettest

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS

Modem

Modem

?
HELP

ON/OFF

B
NO SIGNAL
AIS

NO FRAME

NO FRAME

SIGNALLING ALARM

SIGNALLING ALARM

DISTANT ALARM

LITE 3000

Nettest

DISTANT ALARM

NO SYNC

NO SYNC

SIGNAL IMPAIRED

SIGNAL IMPAIRED

AUDIO
LED TRAP/RESET

SHIFT

AUDIO
LED TRAP/RESET

START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

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RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

SHIFT

START/STOP

ERROR

MENU

SETUP

RESULTS

STATUS

SHIFT

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

Start FrontSim
application

Disconnect

Phone book

Report setup About

Connect

Make sure that the baud


rate is the same in the
instrument and in
FrontSim
Activate Connect; point
out the relevant phone
book entry and press OK
FrontSim and instrument
will now connect

Connection status
bar

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Indicator: Connected to FrontSimIndicator: Report printing

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

Report setup

Direct reports or output to file or


printer
Specify path and name for output files
Automatic type (extension)
assignment, depending on output
type
Can be changed when NOT connected
to an instrument

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

Phone book with


definition of direct
connections and of
modem connections
Modem parameters can
be modified in the
modm3000.ini file

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

Change FrontSim keys from symbols to characters


in the LITE3000.ini file:
[Options]
FlyByHint=0
Keep Side Ratio=0
Button Text=0

0 - symbols
1 - characters

[Report]
Destination=Auto Sequence Filename
AutoSeqName=TEST
Path=C:\FSIM3001\
[Phonebook]
Phonebook 0=COM1;;No modem;COM1;115200 Baud
Phonebook 1=COM2;587;Modem;COM2;115200 Baud
Phonebook 2=COM3;43434111w587;Modem;COM3;115200 Baud
[Settings]
Default Connection=Phonebook 0

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim

Preparation for modem


operation:

Initiate the modem to be


used with the LITE 3000 as
an auto answer modem
Modem parameters may
be changed in the
modm3000.ini file

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Remote operation - FrontSim


Exercise

Start FrontSim
Connect instrument to FrontSim
Print out the measurement
Use the Windows Notepad to inspect the
measurement results
Disconnect Instrument and FrontSim and terminate
FrontSim
Use the Windows Notepad to edit the LITE3000.ini file
to change the appearance of the FrontSim Keys
Start FrontSim and see the change of the keys

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Agenda

Introduction to the LITE 3000


LITE 3000 operation in general
LITE 3000 setup
LITE 3000 status measurements
LITE 3000 log measurements
LITE 3000 interval measurements
LITE 3000 printout
LITE 3000 remote operation - FrontSim

Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Other facilities in the LITE 3000

Accessed though MENU /


Miscellaneous:

Setup Management
Store and recall up to 10 setups

Result Management
Recall up to 10 stored measurement results

Printout Setup
Configure and activate printout

General and Password Setup


General instrument parameters and Password

Versions and options


Installed hardware and software

Battery and Power Save

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

Result management display

Result memory management:

The memory is split into fractions, each being 1/10 of the total memory size.
A 1/10 fraction is allocated at start of a measurement.
If the measurement exceeds the allocated fraction(s), an additional 1/10 fraction is
allocated.
Up to 10 measurement can be stored.

Measurement termination options:

Use free storage: Stop automatically when free result memory fractions are used.
Use all storage: Stop automatically when all 10 result memory fractions are used.
Continuous: Do not stop automatically - overwrite in steps of 1/10 fractions if
necessary.

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

General and Password Setup display

Baud rate:

Audio output:

Free - controlled by volume control


Reference level: nominal headset
output at 600 ohms load

Beep on transmission errors


and alarms on/off
Contrast regulation

300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 14400,


19200, 28800, 38400, 57600,
115200

Hot key: SHIFT + LED TRAP +


VOLUME UP/DOWN

Set date and time


Activate password

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LITE 3000 User Course -

Battery status display

Operation time:

More than 10 hours


with PowerSave
More than 6 hours
without PowerSave

Information on
remaining capacity
Information on the
number of charging
operations

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LITE 3000

Versions and options display

Information on:

Serial number
SW version
HW version
Installed options and
protocols

Total care for networks

For more information on


SW or HW version or
installed protocols:

Underline topic with


cursor
Press ENTER

LITE 3000 User Course -

Exercises

Make three short measurements

See how they appear in the result management list


Delete the newest measurement

Set Beep on Errors On and inject a CRC-4 error


manually
Check serial number and version number of the
instrument SW

Total care for networks

LITE 3000 User Course -

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