Acute Gastritis: Presented by
Acute Gastritis: Presented by
Acute Gastritis: Presented by
GASTRITIS
PRESENTED BY:
BSN3-1 GROUP 4
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
Operations:
• The client has not undergone any operations.
E. Family History
Acute Gastritis
CHAPTER III
DISCUSSION OF THE DISEASE
A. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
MEDICATIONS
Generic Brand Classific Action indication dosage Side effects Nursing responsibilities
name name ation
Azithro- Zithromax Macrolide Bactericidal Prevent 200mg/5ml Stomach Inform the patient or the
mycin in certain cramping relatives of the patient to take
Zmax Antibiotic
susceptible bacterial the drug in full course
Discomfort
bacteria infections prescribed. Should not be
Diarrhea taken with antacids
potassium
ATPase
enzyme
system of
the
secretory
surface of
the gastric
parietal
cells, blocks
the final step
of acid
production
Acetamino- Supposito Analgesic Antipyretic: Temporary 200mg/5ml Rash Do not exceed the recommended
dosage.
phen -ries: (nonopiod) reduces fever reduction of
Unusual
by acting fever Consult physician if needed for
Acephen Antipyretic bleeding or children less >3y/o.
directly on
bruising
Oral: the Give drug with food if GI upset
occurs.
hypothalamic Yellowing of
Tempra
heat- the skin and Discontinue drug if hypersensitivity
occur.
Tylenol regulating eyes
center to
Changes in
cause
voiding
vasodilation
patterns
and
sweating,
which helps
dissipate
heat.
Analgesic:
Site and
mechanism
of action
unclear.
D. DIAGNOSTIC AND LABORATORY EXAMS AND PROCEDURES DONE
Hemoglobin report
Abdominal Pain related to Infectious agent Within 6 hours of nursing Independent: After 6 hours of
Discomfort intestine intervention, the patient will nursing
inflammation be able to have a 1) Monitor vital signs. 1) To have a intervention, the
Subjective: secondary to right Inflammation of comfortable state and pain baseline patient was
lower quadrant the stomach score will decrease into informatio able to have a
The patient lining n of the
tenderness 3/10. comfortable
verbalized, patient. state and the
“Masaki tang 2) To note the
2) Determine possible pain score
tiyan ko.” Right lower precipitating
pathophysiological decreased into
quadrant factors
Objective: causes of the pain. 3/10.
tenderness contributing to
Expressive the pain felt by GOAL MET
behavior the patient.
Stomach pain
Restlessn 3) To note the
3) Assessment of pain
ess patient’s
to include location,
Moaning Abdominal attitude towards
characteristics,
Crying Discomfort the pain.
frequency and
Painscore: 7/10
severity.
Facial grimace
4) Provide adequate 4) To promote
rest. wellness and
prevent fatigue.
5) Use puppets to
demonstate to a child 5) To assist
to enhance client in
understanding of the exploring the
pain. methods of
alleviating pain.
Dependent:
1) To alleviate
1) Administer
the pain felt by
analgesics as
the patient.
indicated by the
physician.
Problem Nursing Rationale Objectives Interventions Rationale Evaluation
Diagnosis
FEVER Infection After 2 hours of Independent After 2 hours of
nursing nursing
Subjective: Elevated Body Inflammation -assess -to have a
interventions, interventions,
Temperature patient’s vital baseline data of
The patient’s WBC the patient will the patient was
related to signs the patient
mother be able to able to maintain
Infection Cytokines
verbalized, maintain a core -render TSB -to alleviate the a core
“mainit ang Triggers temperature body temperature
-provide bed
katawan ng hypothalamus to within a normal temperature within a normal
rest
anak ko.” stimulate range. range.
-to ensure
increase in body dependent
Objective comfort for the
temperature
-administration patient
Cough and
FEVER of antipyretic
chills -to alleviate
drugs
body
hot flushed skin
temperature
T: 38.6˚C
PR: 120bpm
RR: 20cpm
PROBLEM NURSING SCIENTIFIC OBJECTIVES OF INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION
DIAGNOSIS RATIONALE CARE
Loss of Imbalance Acute gastritis After 5 hours of INDEPENDENT: After 5 hours of
appetite nutrition: less nursing -establish rapport to the -to gain trust of the nursing
Subjective: than body intervention the patient patient intervention, the
“ayokong requirements Diet patient will -to gain cooperation of patient verbalized
kumain kahit related to (eating verbalize the the patient eagerness to eat
yang biscuit” inability to ingest contaminated food) eagerness to eat -assess for drug -some drugs affects the food.
Objectives: food and food. interactions, disease appetite, food intake or
>weakness weakness effects, allergies, use of absorption of the patient
>inability to Ingestion of laxatives, diuretics (side/ adverse effect)
ingest food bacteria -note occurrence of tooth -this may affect the
decay ability to eat of the
Loss of appetite patient
-note age, body built, -it helps determine the
strength, activity/ rest level specific nutritional needs
DEPENDENT: of the patient
-administer multivitamins -to increase the clients
(as ordered by the eagerness to eat and to
physician) provide the nutrients (
vitamins and minerals)
that compensate to the
COLLABORATIVE: loss during the absence
- refer to nutritionist/ of food
dietician -to ensure that the diet
given is balance and
specific for the patients
age group
D. Course in the ward