A STUDY ON MATERIAL HANDLING SYSTEM
WITH REFERENCE TO RANE AUTOMOTIVE
INDUSTRY
PROJECT DONE
GUIDED
BY
BY
K.HEMNATH
Dr. C.R. SENTHILNATHAN
INTRODUCTION
Material handling is the movement, storage, control and
protection of material, goods and products throughout the
process of manufacturing, distribution, consumption and
disposal.
Material handling system is an activity that uses the right
methods to provide the right amount of the right material at
the right place, at the right time, in the right position and at the
right cost.
NEED FOR THE STUDY
The organization is incurring damage to an extent of 15% due
to the improper existing material handling system. This leads
to increase in the production cost.
Currently, the bag wise unloading of items leads more time
delay and material collected through trolley have some fixed
quantity.
Constraints further, improper material handling leads to quality
variation during receipt and issues and must be delay in
production.
So, it is needed to reduce the damage percentage in order to
decrease the production cost.
GUNNY BAG ELIMINATION
Current Supply
Currently materials supplied in gunny bags and stored
in steel pallets
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
To analyze the existing material handling system
To optimize the lead time for material movement
and vehicle turnaround time
To suggest an improvised material handling system
to increase productivity and working condition
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The
study will improve the material handling system by
reducing the lead time of material movement in which it
further reduce the inventory holding cost to the
organization.
This
will eliminate the time delay on materials issue to
production. Readiness of materials towards immediate
supply to shop floor and need to maintain easy
accountability.
Easy
identification and improved 5S.
EXISTING PROCESS
Receipt in lorry
Storing in bins
Internal movement to stores
Transferring to bins
PRESENT PROBLEM OBTAINED
o
Bag wise unloading leads more time
100% counting through weighment
Invisible of materials in gunny bags
Quantity variation during receipt & Issue
Delay in Issue to production
Poor 5S by Gunny bags during storage
Manpower efficiency loss by multiple counting at
various stages
METHODOLOGY
Data Collection
It is done by the observation of flow of
material
movement
and
material
handling
equipment.
Secondary Data
It is collected from the Material Management
Department.
TOOLS
Flow Charts
Critical Path Method (CPM)
Program Evaluation & Review Technique (PERT)