The document discusses factors used in AGMA formulas to calculate gear strength including:
- The AGMA geometry factor J which accounts for stress concentration at fillets and is based on pressure angle and load sharing.
- Bending strength number St which is similar to fatigue strength and depends on gear material grade, with values given for through hardened steel gears.
- The bending strength life factor KL which adjusts St for different life goals than 107 cycles and varies with material properties and surface finishes.
- An example calculation is given for determining the maximum horsepower that can be transmitted using AGMA formulas for a conveyor drive gear set.
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AGMA
The document discusses factors used in AGMA formulas to calculate gear strength including:
- The AGMA geometry factor J which accounts for stress concentration at fillets and is based on pressure angle and load sharing.
- Bending strength number St which is similar to fatigue strength and depends on gear material grade, with values given for through hardened steel gears.
- The bending strength life factor KL which adjusts St for different life goals than 107 cycles and varies with material properties and surface finishes.
- An example calculation is given for determining the maximum horsepower that can be transmitted using AGMA formulas for a conveyor drive gear set.
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AGMA Geometry Factor - J
-Updated Lewis Form Factor includes effect of stress concentration at fillet
-Different charts for different pressure angles -Available for Precision Gears where we can assume load sharing (upper curves) -HPSTC highest point of single tooth contact -Account for meshing gear and load sharing (contact ratio > 1) -Single tooth contact conservative assumption (bottom curve) -J = 0.311 ln N + 0.15 (20 degree) -J = 0.367 ln N + 0.2016 (25 degree) Bending Strength No. S t, Fatigue bending strength -Tabulated Data similar to fatigue strength -Range given because value depends on Grade -Based on life of 10 7 cycles and 99% reliability S t Analytical Estimate -Through hardened steel gears -Different charts for different manufacturing methods -Grade 1 good quality St = 77.3 H B + 12,800 -Grade 2 premium quality St = 102 H B + 16,400 Bending Strength Life Factor- K L -Adjusts for life goals other than 10 7 cycles -Fatigue effects vary with material properties and surface finishes -K L = 1.6831 N -0.0323 N>3E6
Note: @ 2000 rpm reach 3 million cycles in 1 day of service
Example: A conveyor drive involving heavy-shock torsional loading is operated by an electric motor, the speed ratio is 1:2 and the pinion has Diameteral pitch P=10 in -1 , and number of teeth N=18 and face width of b=1.5 in. The gear has Brinnel hardness of 300 Bhn. Find the maximum horspower that can be transmitted, using AGMA formula. Gear Box Design