The document summarizes key aspects of the Condominium Act in the Philippines. It defines terms like condominium, condominium unit, and common areas. It outlines restrictions on ownership, noting that condominium units can only be conveyed to Filipino citizens or corporations owned at least 60% by Filipinos. It discusses incidents of a condominium grant, including the right of each owner to mortgage or sell their unit. It also notes conditions under which partition by sale of the entire condominium project would be allowed.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Condominium Act in the Philippines. It defines terms like condominium, condominium unit, and common areas. It outlines restrictions on ownership, noting that condominium units can only be conveyed to Filipino citizens or corporations owned at least 60% by Filipinos. It discusses incidents of a condominium grant, including the right of each owner to mortgage or sell their unit. It also notes conditions under which partition by sale of the entire condominium project would be allowed.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Condominium Act in the Philippines. It defines terms like condominium, condominium unit, and common areas. It outlines restrictions on ownership, noting that condominium units can only be conveyed to Filipino citizens or corporations owned at least 60% by Filipinos. It discusses incidents of a condominium grant, including the right of each owner to mortgage or sell their unit. It also notes conditions under which partition by sale of the entire condominium project would be allowed.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Condominium Act in the Philippines. It defines terms like condominium, condominium unit, and common areas. It outlines restrictions on ownership, noting that condominium units can only be conveyed to Filipino citizens or corporations owned at least 60% by Filipinos. It discusses incidents of a condominium grant, including the right of each owner to mortgage or sell their unit. It also notes conditions under which partition by sale of the entire condominium project would be allowed.
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The key takeaways are the definitions of condominium, condominium unit, condominium project and common areas.
The common areas are defined as the entire project excepting all units separately granted or held or reserved.
Ownership of condominium units is generally not restricted but Filipino citizenship or at least 60% Filipino ownership is required if common areas are co-owned. Exceptions are made for hereditary succession.
Condominium Act
R.A. No. 4726
Definition of Terms Condominium - It is an interest in real property consisting of separate interest in a unit in a residential , industrial or commercial building and an undivided interest in common, directly or indirectly, in the land on which it is located and in other common areas of the building. Condominium unit - it is a part of the condo project intended for any type of independent use or ownership, including one or more rooms or spaces located in one or more floors (or part or parts of floors) in a building or buildings and such accessories as may be appended thereto. Condominium project - it is the entire parcel of real property divided or to be divided in condominiums, including all structures thereon Common Areas - the entire project excepting all units separately granted or held or reserved. Restrictions With regard to ownership for individuals as a general rule there is NONE Exception: where the common areas in the condo project are owned by the owners of separate units as co-owners thereof, no condo unit therein shall be conveyed or transferred to persons other than FILIPINO CITIZENS or CORPS. at least 60% of the capital stock belongs to Filipino Citizens Restrictions Cont. exception to the exception : in cases of hereditary succession
With Regard to Corporations : Where the common areas in a condo project are held by a corporation, no transfer or conveyance of a unit shall be valid if the concomittant transfer of the appurtenant membership or stock holding in the corporation will cause the alien interest in such corporation to exceed the limits imposed by existing laws.
Incidents of a Condominium Grant Refer to Sec. 6, f and g of the Act
(f) Each condominium owner shall have the exclusive right to mortgage, pledge or encumber his condominium and to have the same appraised independently of the other condos but any obligation incurred by such condo owner is personal to him (g) Each condo owner has also the absolute right to sell or dispose of his condo unless the master deed contains a requirement that the property be first offered to the condo owners within a reasonable period of time before the same is offered to outside parties Remember This Section Sec. 8. Where several persons own condominiums in a condominium project, an action may be brought by one or more such persons for partition thereof by sale of the entire project, as if the owners of all of the condominiums in such project were co- owners of the entire project in the same proportion as their interests in the common areas: Provided, however, That a partition shall be made only upon a showing: (a) That three years after damage or destruction to the project which renders material part thereof unit for its use prior thereto, the project has not been rebuilt or repaired substantially to its state prior to its damage or destruction, or
(b) That damage or destruction to the project has rendered one-half or more of the units therein untenantable and that condominium owners holding in aggregate more than thirty percent interest in the common areas are opposed to repair or restoration of the project; or (c) That the project has been in existence in excess of fifty years, that it is obsolete and uneconomic, and that condominium owners holding in aggregate more than fifty percent interest in the common areas are opposed to repair or restoration or remodeling or modernizing of the project; or
(d) That the project or a material part thereof has been condemned or expropriated and that the project is no longer viable, or that the condominium owners holding in aggregate more than seventy percent interest in the common areas are opposed to continuation of the condominium regime after expropriation or condemnation of a material portion thereof; or
(e) That the conditions for such partition by sale set forth in the declaration of restrictions, duly registered in accordance with the terms of this Act, have been met. END