Interview Questions

Interview questions
• Most interview questions will relate to your

educational background skill set and
career goals.
• Your answers should be concise and
clear.
• Electrical engineering — sometimes
referred to as electrical and electronic
engineering — is an engineering field
that deals with the study and
application of electricity, electronics
and electromagnetism.
• The field first became an identifiable
occupation in the late nineteenth
century after commercialization of the
electric telegraph and electrical power
supply.
• The field now covers a range of sub-
studies including power, electronics,
control systems, signal processing and
telecommunications.
• Electrical engineering may or may not

encompass electronic engineering.
• large-scale electrical systems such as
power transmission and motor control
• whereas electronic engineering deals

with the study of small-scale electronic
systems including computers and
integrated circuits.
Power
• Power engineering deals with the
generation, transmission and
distribution of electricity as well as the
design of a range of related devices.
• These include transformers,
electric generators, electric motors and
power electronics.
• In many regions of the world, governments
maintain an electrical network called a
power grid that connects a variety of generators
together with users of their energy.
• Power engineers may also work on systems that
do not connect to the grid, called off-grid power
systems, which in some cases are preferable to
on-grid systems.
• The future includes Satellite controlled power
systems, with feedback in real time to prevent
power surges and prevent blackouts.
Control
• Control engineering focuses on the modeling of a diverse
range of dynamic systems and the design of controllers
that will cause these systems to behave in the desired
manner. To implement such controllers electrical
engineers may use electrical circuits,
digital signal processors, microcontrollers and PLCs
(Programmable Logic Controllers).
• Control engineering has a wide range of applications
from the flight and propulsion systems of
commercial airliners to the cruise control present in
many modern automobiles. It also plays an important
role in industrial automation.
Electronics
• Electronic engineering involves the design
and testing of electronic circuits that use
the properties of components such as
resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes
and transistors to achieve a particular
functionality.
• radar, commercial radio and
early television.
• computers and microprocessors.
Microelectronics
• Microelectronics engineering deals with
the design of very small electronic circuit
components for use in an integrated circuit
or sometimes for use on their own as a
general electronic component. The most
common microelectronic components are
semiconductor transistors, although all
main electronic components (resistors,
capacitors, inductors) can be created at a
microscopic level.
• This is a listing of electrical engineering
and electronic engineering topics
Electromagnetism
Electricity
Magnetism
Electromagnetic spectrum
Optical spectrum
Electrostatics
Electric charge
Coulomb's law
Electric field
Gauss's law
Electric potential
Magnetostatics
Electric current
Ampère's law
Magnetic field
Magnetic moment
• Electrodynamics
– Lorentz force law
– Electromotive force
– Electromagnetic induction
– Faraday-Lenz law
– Displacement current
– Maxwell's equations
– Electromagnetic field
– Electromagnetic radiation
• Electrical circuits
– Electrical resistance
– Capacitance
– Inductance
– Impedance
– Resonant cavity
• Waveguide
• Laws
• Ampère's law
• Coulomb's law
• Faraday's law of induction/Farady-Lenz law
• Gauss's law
• Kirchhoff's circuit laws
– Current law
– Voltage law
• Maxwell's equations
– Gauss's law
– Faraday's law of induction
– Ampère's law
• Ohm's law
• Control engineering
• See Category:Control theory
• Adaptive control
• Control theory
• Digital control
• Non-linear control
• Optimal control
• Controllers:
– Closed-loop controller
– PID controller
– State observer
• Properties:
– Asymptotic stability
– BIBO stability
– Controllability
– Marginal stability
– Negative feedback
– Observability
– Positive feedback
• Electronics
• Electrical network/Circuit
– Circuit laws
• Kirchhoff's circuit laws
– Current law
– Voltage law
• Y-delta transform
• Ohm's law
– Electrical element/Discretes
• Passive elements:
– Capacitor
– Inductor
– Resistor
– Hall effect sensor
• Active elements:
– Microcontroller
– Operational amplifier
• Semiconductors:
– Diode
» Zener diode
» Light-emitting diode
» PIN diode
» Schottky diode
» Avalanche diode
» Laser diode
» DIAC
– Thyristor
– Transistor
» Bipolar transistor (BJT)
» Field effect transistor (FET)
» Darlington transistor
» IGBT
– Triac
– Mosfet
• Power engineering
• Category:Electric power
• Generation
– Generator
– Hydropower
• Transmission
– Pylon
– Transformer
– Transmission line
• Distribution
• Processes:
– Alternating current
– Direct current
– Single-phase electric power
– Two phase
– Three-phase power
– Ward-Leonard control
• Signal processing
• See Category:Signal processing
• Analog signal processing
• Digital signal processing: Category:Digital signal processing
– Quantization
– Sampling
• Analog-to-digital converter, Digital-to-analog converter
• Continuous signal, Discrete signal
• Downsampling
• Nyquist frequency
• Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem
• Oversampling
• Sample and hold
• Sampling frequency
• Undersampling
• Upsampling
– Audio signal processing
• Audio noise reduction
• Speech processing
• Equalization
– Digital image processing
• Geometric transformation
• Color correction
• Computer vision
• Image noise reduction
• Edge detection
• Image editting
• Segmentation
– Data compression
• Lossless data compression
• Lossy data compression
• Filter
– Analog filter
– Audio filter
– Digital filter
• Finite impulse response
• Infinite impulse response
– Electronic filter
– Equalization filter
• Band-pass filter
• Band-stop filter
• Butterworth filter
• Chebyshev filter
• High-pass filter
• Kalman filter
• Low-pass filter
• Notch filter
• Sallen Key filter
• Wiener filter
Electric Vehicle
• Electric vehicle (EV) is an abbreviated

term for battery electric vehicle, which is a
vehicle that uses energy from a battery to
operate an electric motor that rotates the
wheels. Throughout the twentieth century,
a wide array of electric cars, trucks, buses,
bikes, and scooters have been developed.
Outdoor Isolator Type
quick make-break Mechanism
Outdoor Load Break Switch
Vacuum Circuit Breaker

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Interview Questions

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Interview questions

• Most interview questions will relate to your

• Electrical engineering may or may not

• whereas electronic engineering deals

• Electric vehicle (EV) is an abbreviated

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