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Core Ps

This document summarizes key functions of PS nodes, signaling and traffic flows, and KPIs for network monitoring. It describes the mobility and session management roles of the SGSN and GGSN nodes. Signaling procedures like attach, RAU, and PDP context activation and deactivation are covered. The document explains inter-RAU and intra-RAU handovers and shows a roaming architecture. Finally, it lists important KPIs to monitor like attach success rate, RAU success rate, and Gi throughput.

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Samira Shokry
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216 views11 pages

Core Ps

This document summarizes key functions of PS nodes, signaling and traffic flows, and KPIs for network monitoring. It describes the mobility and session management roles of the SGSN and GGSN nodes. Signaling procedures like attach, RAU, and PDP context activation and deactivation are covered. The document explains inter-RAU and intra-RAU handovers and shows a roaming architecture. Finally, it lists important KPIs to monitor like attach success rate, RAU success rate, and Gi throughput.

Uploaded by

Samira Shokry
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Core ps

fundamental and KPI

Content
Function of PS nodes
Signaling and traffic flow
Etisalat network

KPIs analysis

Function of PS nodes
There is two management modes in PS :
Mobility management: to keep track of the current
location of an MS within the PLMN.

Session management: to keep track of the session which


user made (APN ,IP and QOS quality of services ).

Function of PS nodes
SGSN :
mobility management and session management
GGSN :
session management
have APN profiles of the network
Allocate IP address to the user

Signaling and traffic flow


Signaling procedures
MM procedures
1- Attach
2-RAU (Route Area Update)
3-Paging

SM procedures
1-Activate PDP context
2-Deactivate PDP context

Signaling and traffic flow


HLR

BTS/
NodeB

BSC/
RNC

Radius
server

SGSN

GGSN

MS
ISP

signal
data

Signaling and traffic flow


Roaming flow

Local user

Etisalat Egypt

Other operator at other country

Outbound roamer

Inbound roamer

Signaling and traffic flow


Inter and Intra RAU

RAI 1

INTRA RAU

RAI 3

RAI 2

INTER RAU

RAI 4

Etisalat network

Etisalat network
Direct tunnel function (One tunnel)

Kpi analysis
KPIs to be monitor
Attach success rate
RAU success rate
Paging success rate
PDP activation success
Gi throughput per APN
CPU load

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