KTVR Knowledge Park For: Engineering and Technology
KTVR Knowledge Park For: Engineering and Technology
KTVR Knowledge Park For: Engineering and Technology
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF VARIABLE POWER SUPPLY & DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF DOMESTIC UPS Work done by Preetham kumar.R (110406138016) Ragunath.R (110406138017) Rajesh.J (110406138018) Ramprakash.P (110406138019)
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE INTRODUCTION BLOCK DIAGRAM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM DESCRIPTION SIMULATION DIAGRAM DESIGN ANALYSIS CONCLUSION
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ABSTRACT
VARIABLE POWER SUPPLY: A Variable DC Power Supply is a device that supplies electric supply to an load and, allows the user to vary or change the DC output voltage within the specified voltage ranges. UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY: An uninterruptible power supply is also known as UPS or battery that provides emergency power to a load. when the input power source, fail automatically connected to battery.
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OBJECTIVE
VARIABLE POWER SUPPLY: To design and fabricate a 0-12 volt,1A variable power supply for various domestic applications at low cost and high reliability
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INTRODUCTION
This 0- to 12-Vdc variable power supply uses an IC voltage regulator and a heavy duty transformer to provide a reliable dc power supply.
APPLICATIONS:
Domestic Appliances Battery Charger Electronic circuits Small Motor Speed Control
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DESCRIPTION
Circuit Description for variable power supply
TRANSFORMER : Transformers are used in power supplies to isolate the power supply from the AC voltage source.
RECTIFIER: The rectifier circuit is the heart of the power supply. Its function is to convert the incoming AC voltage to a DC voltage.
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Contd
REGULATOR : A voltage regulator is an electrical regulator designed to automatically maintain to a constant voltage level.
FILTER: The smoothing capacitor convert the full-wave rippled Output of the rectifier into a smooth DC output voltage.
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DESIGN ANALYSIS :
VARIABLE POWER SUPPLY
SL. NO
APPARATUS
PRACTICAL VALUE(VOLTS)
PEAK VOLTAGE
TRANSFORMER
RMS VOLTAGE
PEAK VOLTAGE
RMS VOLTAGE
16.97
12
12.1
8.5
2
3 4
RECTIFIER
CAPACITOR REGULATOR
15.57
14.013 12
11
9.9
10.2
14.2 14
7.2
10
12
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INTRODUCTION
To design and fabricate uninterruptible power supply(UPS) for various domestic applications at low cost and high reliability. APPLICATION Frequency discriminators. Timing circuits. Time-delay applications. Envelope detection. Frequency multiplication. Frequency division.
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DESCRIPTION
Circuit Description for variable power supply
TRANSFORMER : Transformers are used in power supplies to isolate the power supply from the AC voltage source.
REGULATOR : A voltage regulator is an electrical regulator designed to automatically maintain to a constant voltage level.
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Contd
RECTIFIER
The rectifier circuit is the heart of the power supply. Its function is to convert the incoming AC voltage to a DC voltage.
In the rectification section, the bridge rectifies the input ac voltage into dc voltage and the output voltage is given by the formulae:
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DESIGN ANALYSIS
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY
SL. NO APPARATUS
1 2
Transformer Rectifier
16.97 15.57
12 11
11 10.2
7.8 7.2
Regulator
230
158
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CONCLUSION
VARIABLE POWER SUPPLY: A (0-12v) variable dc power supply is designed by assembling the required components and thus it is used for varies application. By making simple alteration and adding few components in this circuit we attain various fixed voltage. UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY: Now a days as the electronic appliances are so costly, any damage to it due to the sudden failure in the power supply cannot be permitted.
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REFERENCES
Thank You