Ryanair Business Strategies
Ryanair Business Strategies
Ryanair Business Strategies
Ms Laura Lucbert
Mr Reaz Ahmed Mr Mohamed Mifras Mohamed Zain
INTRODUCTION
Founded in 1985 by the Ryan family Currently headquartered in Dublin, Ireland Michael OLeary took over in 1991 Currently the largest European airline, and the sixth largest airline in the world.
Started with two classes of seating, which are business class and economy class
The company changed its business model dramatically in the 90s, implementing costleadership strategy, utilizing disruptive innovation outsourcing strategy, and market
segmentation focus
Operate under its own new single fleet of Boeing 737-800 model type planes to keep aircraft maintenance cost low
Limited passenger amenities Reduced leg room, limited passengers luggage weight and have to pay for in-flight services.
Frequent reliable departures Averaged 1270 per day in Sept 09. Lean productive ground and gate crews Ticketing and check-ins mainly online. High aircraft utilization 2009, load factor averaged at 85%. Low ticket prices - on the basis of the demand, selling 70% of seats at the minimum available fare assigned for the route.
Short-haul, point-to-point routes Flying frequently to secondary and regional airports, with an average flight duration of approximately 1.2 hours.
Ryanair sustainability
High volume : filling as many seats as possible. Michael OLeary, CEO says buy more and sell it at low prices (Felsted, Nov 2003) Load factor : number of seats sold as a proportion of those seats available on each flight. Ryanair flew 11.3 millions
booking via internet (less administration costs), aircraft operated on tight schedules (every 25 minutes) allowing more flights a day.
Reducing every cost :
Competitive advantages
Traditional
cut fares on short haul flights Scrap conditions on short haul flights Decreased cost on domestic flights :
Revenue Generation
Ancillary services : car rental, travel insurance, accommodation In-flight services (captive audience) : online shopping, food & beverages, alliances, magazines
Flying to the secondary airports Point to point flying In house marketing No frills Reduced turnaround times No refund policy Corporate partnerships No cargo service Bargaining power New aircrafts Owns own fleet Operations denominated in euro Hedge fuel risk Highly successful ancillary service offering Outsourcing of services at 7 international Airports
Value Chain
Strategic Positions
Ryanair's strategic activity map.
Cost Leadership: Lowest Cost airline in Europe Uniqueness: Low cost full service airline. Innovative and focused.
Focus: Niche market/ focus
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Innovation strategy
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Low fare
Rapid Expansion Investment Efficiency High frequency flight Formula
Customer Satisfaction (e.g. Punctuality, Fewer flight cancellation; Less lost baggage; Stuffing and Control) Beat the competitors (e.g. Lufthansa) Use of Massive media Internet possessions
1996-2004
2004 to present
Complete Travel package (e.g. Ancillary, Passenger growth Hotel Accommodation; Travel Acquisition of new Boeings Insurance; rail services)
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Conclusion
Ryanair is Europes only ultra-low cost carrier (ULCC), operating more than 1,600 daily flights (over 500,000 per year) from 57 bases, across 1,600 low fare routes, connecting 180 destinations in 29 countries and operating a fleet of 303 new Boeing 737-800 aircraft. Low cost, frequent flights, and other strategic innovation has helped the company to becomes Europes the largest airline service provider. Strategy, innovation and business model is the key to Ryanair's success.
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