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Presentation1 1
Presentation1 1
Low academic achievement Young age Aggressive or delinquent behavior as a youth Heavy alcohol and drug use Depression Anger and hostility Antisocial personality traits
Emotional dependence and insecurity Belief in strict gender roles (e.g., male dominance and aggression in relationships) Desire for power and control in relationships
Economic stress
Unhealthy family relationships and interactions
Indicators
have low self esteem believe all the myths about battering relationships be a traditionalist, believing in family unity and feminine sex-role stereotype accepts responsibility for the batterer's actions suffers from guilt, yet denies the terror and anger she feels
Characteristics of an Abuser
Excuse Making Blaming Ownership Self glorification
Redefining
Success Fantasies Lying Playing Victim Closed channel
Isolation
Jealousy Emotional Abuse Start of Charming
Legal Interventions
Make the decision to leave!! And come up with an escape plan Hotlines for help and/or advice Domestic Violence Shelter Restraining Orders Call 911 for immediate assistance
Medical Interventions
Nursing Interventions
Referrals/Follow up Care
Refer victims/abuser to the appropriate Self-esteem Therapy domestic violence programs: Refer victims to the National Counseling Domestic Violence Hotline: (800) 799-SAFE, TTY (800) 787-3224 Shelters or Safe Houses Follow up Care: Mental Health Centers Does the survivor acknowledge the violence? Domestic Violence Support Groups Family Therapy Cognitive/Behavioral Therapy Assertiveness Therapy Is the survivor willing to accept Intervention? Is the survivor removed from the abusive situation ?