Mexican Olympics
Mexican Olympics
Mexican Olympics
MEXICO 1968
The 1968 Olympic Games in Mexico City, Mexico.
The Games of the Nineteenth Olympiad were the highest and most controversial ever held.
ATTENDANCE
Nations 112 (+19) Competitors 5516 (+365) Sports 18 (-1) Events 172 (+9) 12 to 27 October, 1968 hosted by Mexico City, Mexico
THE MASSACRE
Only ten days before the 1968 Olympic Games were to open, the Mexican army surrounded a group of students who were protesting against the Mexican government at the Plaza of Three Cultures and opened fire into the crowd. It is estimated that 267 were killed and over 1,000 were wounded.
FOSBURY FLOP
Dick Fosbury (United States) drew attention not because of any political statement, but because of his unorthodox jumping technique. Though there had been several techniques previously used to get over the high jump bar, Fosbury jumped over the bar backwards and head first. This form of jumping became known as the "Fosbury flop."
BEAMONS RECORD
Bob Beamon (United States) made headlines by an amazing long jump. Known as an erratic jumper because he often took off with the wrong foot, Beamon tore down the runway, jumped with the correct foot, cycled through the air with his legs, and landed at 8.90 meters (making a world record 63 centimeters beyond the old record).
HIGH ALTITUDE
Many athletes felt that the high altitude of Mexico City affected the events, helping some athletes and hindering others. In response to complaints about the high altitude, Avery Brundage, the IOC president, stated, "The Olympic Games belong to all the world, not the part of it at sea level."**
MORE RECORDS
Debbie Meyer's three individual swimming gold medals. Wyomia Tyus becoming the first woman to win back-toback golds in the 100 meters.