Lecture 5 Basic Microprocessors
Lecture 5 Basic Microprocessors
ME 6405/ME 4447
Introduction to Mechatronics
Lecture #5
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Revision
1. Reading assignment for this week and next week Read Chapters 1-4 in Basic Microprocessors and the 6800, by Ron Bishop. Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Basic Electronic Principles Logic Elements Number Systems Digital Arithmetic
There will be questions and answers the rest of this week and next week based on your reading assignment.
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Revision Contd
2. Why do we teach microprocessor applications (or Mechatronics) in ME? It used to be taught only in EE. - Few ME schools/departments were teaching it in early 80's: GIT, Stanford, Berkeley, Penn State, University of SC, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, British Columbia and etc. - Reasons: Emphasis in manufacturing and automation - Today's consumer products (examples: cameras, automobiles, camcorders, sewing machines, TVs, cell phones) incorporate electronics and micro-controllers
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Automobile Industry
The main application in the auto industry is in the Engine Control Module (ECM) for:
controlling the: spark, fuel, and air going to the engine to minimize emissions and maximize fuel economy and performance
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Factories
Temperature controls Timing functions (various types), e.g., hoppers for measuring flours, sugar, etc. Product counting Speed control of conveyor belts/chains Robot control Process monitoring and control Humidity Controls
George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Tech
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Homes
Smart houses: Burglar alarms page you/call police Garage door opener Temperature control Program your thermostat or stove to turn on an hour before you return Program light/TV control to turn on at different times during your absence Turn a stove/oven on to start cooking/baking before you leave your office
George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Tech
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LABS
Data acquisition systems Automating experiments
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Consumer Products
Camera, camcorder, VCR, washing machine, dryer, TV, microwave oven, oven, video games, cell phones, childrens toys etc.
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Sports
US Olympic Committee Rowing Data Acquisition System (RDAS)
at core of RDAS onboard electronic unit is 68HC11 microcontroller current RDAS monitors oar angle, oar torque (force about the oar lock), boat speed, and boat acceleration on four athletes and transmits data to receiving unit integrated with IBM laptop on coach's launch (a small motorboat or a large boat that operates from a ship).
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Other Applications
Flaps in airplane wings, and airplane control surfaces
NC machines