Multiplying Polynomials 1

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Multiplying Polynomials 13-5 by Monomials

February 24, 2011

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials Warm Up

Multiply. Write each product as one power.

1. x x x2 2. 62 63 65 3. k2 k8 k10 4. 195 192 197 5. m m5 m6 6. 266 265 2611 7. Find the volume of a rectangular prism that measures 5 cm by 2 cm by 6 cm. 60 cm3
Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials Remember that when you multiply two powers with the same bases, you add the exponents. To multiply two monomials, multiply the coefficients and add the exponents of the 2 3 3 6 (5m n )(6m n ) variables that are the same. 5 6 m2+3n3+6

30m5n9

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials


Multiplying Monomials

Multiply.
A. (2x3y2)(6x5y3) (2x3y2)(6x5y3) 12x8y5 Multiply coefficients and add exponents.

B. (9a5b7)(2a4b3)
(9a5b7)(2a4b3) Multiply coefficients and add exponents.

18a9b10
Pre-Algebra

13-5 Insert Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials Lesson Title Here


Try This

Multiply.
A. (5r4s3)(3r3s2) (5r4s3)(3r3s2) 15r7s5 Multiply coefficients and add exponents.

B. (7x3y5)(3x3y2)
(7x3y5)(3x3y2) Multiply coefficients and add exponents.

21x6y7
Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials

To multiply a polynomial by a monomial, use the Distributive Property.


Multiply every term of the polynomial by the monomial.

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials


Multiplying a Polynomial by a Monomial

Multiply. A. 3m(5m2 + 2m)


3m(5m2 + 2m) 15m3 + 6m2 B. 6x2y3(5xy4 + 3x4) Multiply each term in parentheses by 3m.

6x2y3(5xy4 + 3x4)

30x3y7 18x6y3
Pre-Algebra

Multiply each term in parentheses by 6x2y3.

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials


Multiplying a Polynomial by a Monomial

Multiply.
C. 5y3(y2 + 6y 8)

5y3(y2 + 6y 8) 5y5 30y4 + 40y3

Multiply each term in parentheses by 5y3.

Pre-Algebra

13-5 Insert Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials Lesson Title Here


Try This: Example 2A & 2B

Multiply. A. 4r(8r3 + 16r)


4r(8r3 + 16r) 32r4 + 64r2 B. 3a3b2(4ab3 + 4a2) Multiply each term in parentheses by 4r.

3a3b2(4ab3 + 4a2)

12a4b5 12a5b2
Pre-Algebra

Multiply each term in parentheses by 3a3b2.

13-5 Insert Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials Lesson Title Here


Example 2

Multiply.
C. 2x4(x3 + 4x + 3)

2x4(x3 + 4x + 3) 2x7 8x5 6x4

Multiply each term in parentheses by 2x4.

Pre-Algebra

Get out your Agenda


Tonights Assignment
Page 666 # 10-19

13-5 Multiplying Polynomials by Monomials Insert Lesson Title Here


Multiply. 1. (3a2b)(2ab2) Lesson Quiz 6a3b3

2. (4x2y2z)(5xy3z2) 20x3y5z3 3. 3n(2n3 3n) 4. 5p2(3q 6p) 6n4 9n2

15p2q + 30p3
4x3y 4xy3 + 4xy

5. 2xy(2x2 + 2y2 2)

Pre-Algebra

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