Resistors
Fixed-value resistor
Sources
Constant-voltage source
Batteries
Single-cell battery
Capacitors
Fixed-value capacitor
Multiple-cell battery
Variable resistor Constant-current source
Electrolytic capacitor
Circuit protectors
Fuse
Variable capacitor
Ground
Earth ground Circuit breaker Voltage-sensitive resistor (varistor) Chassis or frame connection AC oscillator source
Crystals
Piezoelectric crystal
Isolated
Lamps
Incandescent lamp
Inductors
Fixed-value inductors
Differential amplifier (or comparator)
Transformers
Transformer (air core)
Fixed-value inductors Signal lamp With magnetic core
Norton (current) amplifier
variable inductors
Flashing signal lamp
Waveguide Audio devices
Loudspeaker Circular waveguide
Transformer (iron core)
Neon lamp, DC type Microphone Neon lamp, AC type
Rectangular waveguide
Transformer (ferrite core)
Flexible waveguide
Amplifiers
Fluorescent lamp Two-terminal Single-ended amplifier Twisted waveguide
Shielded transformer
Cable
Two-conductor cable with grounded shield
Contacts
Fixed relay contact
Break-before-make contact assembly
Switches
Single-pole singlethrow (spst)
Fixed switch contact Coaxial cable with grounded shield
Monostable multivibrator
Monostable(single-shot,one-shot)
Single-pole doublethrow (spdt)
1
Moving contact, locking Double-pole doublethrow (dpdt)
Twisted pair
P
Moving contact, nonlocking
SS
Closed contact
Phase shifters
Matched phase shifter
Push-button switch, normally open
Stripline
Unbalanced stripline
Open contact
Push-button switch, normally closed
Schmitt trigger
Make-before-break contact assembly General
Multiposition switch
Unbalanced stripline
Relays
From A, spst normally open (make)
Bandpass filter
Stripline hybrid junction
4
4 4
Dual directional coupler
Low-pass filter From B, spst normally closed (make) High-pass filter From C, spst (break, make) Band-reject filter
3 4
Coupling by loop4 to space
Fixed-direction circulator Coupling by loop to guided transmission path
From D, spst (break, make)
Reversible-direction circulator
Microwave circuits
Filters
Mode filter
Waveguide hybrid junction
Coupling by loop from coaxial to circular waveguide, with DC grounds connected Mode suppressor for both coaxial and waveguide transmission
Diodes
Rectifier (junction) diode A A K K Varactor (variablecapacitance) diode Tunnelrectifier (backward) diode A K A K
Multiple-emitter npn transistor C E E E E
Zener (undirectional breakdown) diode A A A Bidirectional breakdown diode A K A K K K P-i-n diode A K K Schottky (hot-carrier) diode A K
npn Darlington C transistor
B
K
E
K npn Schottky transistor
Transistors
Constant-current (field-effect) diode A Tunnel diode A K Gunn diode, also impatt diode A K NPN transistor
C B
E B E
B E
Unijunction transistor (UJT) with n-type base
B2
Step-recovery(snap, charge-storage) diode
PNP transistor
C B E B E C B1
Unijunction transistor (UJT) with p-type base
E B2 B1
Silicon-controlled rectifier(SCR) G A K
Three-terminal depletionTriac(grated bidirectional switch) type insulated-gate (IGFET) G
G D D G S
Programable unijunction transistor (PUT), also SCR with n-type base Silicon-controlled switch(SCS) A G K A G1 K
Field-effect Transistors(FETs)
N-channel P-channel Junction-gate (JFET)
D
G D
Three-terminal depletiontype IGFET, substrate tied to source
D
G S G D S
G2
G S
S
Four-terminal depletiontype IGFET
D G S B G D B S
Thyristors
Four-layer (pnpn, Shockley) diode Diac(bidirectional switch) T A K T T T T T
D G
S
D G
S
Four-terminal enhancement-type IGFET
D G B S G D B S
Five-terminal dual-gate depletion-type IGFET
G2 G1
D B S
Npn bidirectional photodiode(photo-duo-diode)
D B S
Npn phototransistor, with base connection
C
G2 G1
B E
Pnp bidirectional photodiode(photo-duo-diode) Five-terminal dual-gate enhancement-type IGFET
D G2 G1 B S G2 G1 D B S
Optically coupled isolators
With photodiode output
Pnp two-segment photodiode, with common cathode A A
Pnp four-quadrant photodiode, with common cathode
Optoelectronic diodes
Light-emitting diode(LED)
A A K A
With phototransistor output, no base connection
A Photodiode
Phototransistors
Npn phototransistor, no base connection
C
With phototransistor output, and base connection
K
E
With photo-Darlington output, no base
Dual-input multiple-input AND gate
NOR gate, negated input
D-type flip-flop
D
1
D
FF
C
1
Q FF CL Q
&
&
Voltage amplifier
With photo-Darlington output, and base
NAND gate, negated output
Exclusive-OR gate
1
& &
Transcomductance amplifier
Inverter gate
1
With photo-Darlington output, and base NAND gate, negated input
Ag
FLIP-FLOPS
& &
Transresistance amplifier
R-S (set-reset) flip-flop
Ar
OR gate With NAND-gate-photo detector output
R
S
FF
Q FF S Q
Current amplifier
Toggle-flip-flop
Ai
FF
NOR gate, negated output
T
J-K flip-flop
Q FF S Q
Kvi
VCVS
KVIN
Gate
J C FF K
J Q C FF K Q
KIi
CCCS
