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Implementation of PWM Switching Scheme For A Coupled Inductor Based ZVT Buck/Boost Converter

This document discusses implementing a PWM switching scheme for a coupled inductor based ZVT buck/boost converter. It defines hard and soft switching, with soft switching occurring when the voltage or current across a device is zero during switching transitions to reduce losses. Two types of soft switching are described: ZVS (zero voltage switching) and ZCS (zero current switching). The document then discusses ZVT bidirectional converters both with and without coupled inductors, concluding that a ZVT PWM bidirectional converter with coupled inductors provides soft switching for all semiconductors regardless of power flow direction and significantly reduces converter volume.

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77 views11 pages

Implementation of PWM Switching Scheme For A Coupled Inductor Based ZVT Buck/Boost Converter

This document discusses implementing a PWM switching scheme for a coupled inductor based ZVT buck/boost converter. It defines hard and soft switching, with soft switching occurring when the voltage or current across a device is zero during switching transitions to reduce losses. Two types of soft switching are described: ZVS (zero voltage switching) and ZCS (zero current switching). The document then discusses ZVT bidirectional converters both with and without coupled inductors, concluding that a ZVT PWM bidirectional converter with coupled inductors provides soft switching for all semiconductors regardless of power flow direction and significantly reduces converter volume.

Uploaded by

satya_vanapalli3422
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IMPLEMENTATION OF PWM SWITCHING SCHEME FOR A COUPLED INDUCTOR BASED ZVT BUCK/BOOST CONVERTER

GUIDED BY Smt.Praveena madam

DONE BY NITHISH SATISH VIJAY CHAITANYA

Switching

: The controlling or routing of signals in circuits to execute logical or arithmetic operations or to transmit data between specific points in a network

TYPES OF SWITCHING
HARD SWITCHING SOFT SWITCHING

What is Soft-Switching
Switching transitions occur under favorable conditions device voltage or current is zero
Reduced switching losses, switch stress, possibly low EMI, easier thermal management A must for very high frequency operation, (also medium frequency at high power levels)

Usually involves compromises in conduction loss, switch rating, passive components etc.

SOFT SWITCHING: ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) ZCS (Zero Current Switching)

Two types of switching :


ZVSZero-voltage switching Specifically means zero-voltage turn-on, i.e., the voltage across the device is reduced to zero before the current increases ZCSZero-current switching Specifically means zero-current turn-off, i.e., the current flowing through the device is reduced to zero before the voltage increases

ZVT Bidirectional without coupled inductors

BUCK CONVERTER : OUTPUT VOLTAGE IS LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO INPUT VOLTAGE BOOST CONVERTER : OUTPUT VOLTAGE IS GREATER THAN INPUT VOLTAGE

The buckboost converter is a type of DC-to-DC converter that has an output voltage magnitude that is either greater than or less than the input voltage magnitude.
The CUK converter is a type of DC-DC converter that has an output voltage magnitude that is either greater than or less than the input voltage magnitude. Single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) is a type of DC-DC conveter allowing the electrical potential (voltage) at its output to be greater than, less than, or equal to that at its input; the output of the SEPIC is controlled by the duty cycle of the control transistor. A SEPIC is similar to a traditional buck-boost converter, but has advantages of having noninverted output (the output has the same voltage polarity as the input)

ZVT Bidirectional with coupled inductors

Conclusion:
zero voltage transition is the technique which incorporate a Soft switching function into conventional PWMconverters in order to reduce switching losses ZVT PWM bidirectional converters with coupled inductors Will give soft switching condition for all semi conductors regardless of power flow direction. It also assures significant reduction in converter volume

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