Cloud Computing: Technology & Business Essentials
Cloud Computing: Technology & Business Essentials
Amar Budati
Keerthi Hari
What it is
Cloud computing is the next stage in the Internet's evolution, providing the means through which everything from computing power to computing infrastructure, applications, business processes to personal collaboration can be delivered to you as a service wherever and whenever you need.
Evolution
Clustering
Virtualizati on
Utility computing
Grid computing
Cloud computing
CLOUD Set of hardware, networks, storage, services, and interfaces that combine to deliver aspects of computing as a service
Characteristics Characteristics -Elasticity and the ability to scale up and down -Self-service provisioning and automatic deprovisioning -Application programming interfaces (APIs) -Billing and metering of service usage in a pay-as-you-go model
The end user who doesnt have to know anything about the underlying technology Types of clouds: -Public clouds -Private clouds -Hybrid clouds
Participants
Business management who needs to take responsibility for the governance of data or services living in a cloud
The cloud service provider who is responsible for IT assets and maintenance
Ref: http://cloudcomputing-ppt.com/cloudcomputing-architecture-ppt/
Applications
Services
SaaS
Software as a Service Software delivery model in which software and associated data are centrally hosted on the cloud. It is typically accessed by users using a thin client via a web browser
Paas
IaaS
Platform as a Service Provides a computing platform and a solution stack as a service the consumer creates the software using tools and/or libraries from the provider
Infrastructure as a Service Refers to a facility given to businesses that offers users the leverage of extra storage space in servers & data centers
6. Citrix Systems
7. Salesforce.com 8. Linode 9. Vmware 10.Verizon
Source: www.businessinsider.comic
Business Impact
According to a recent survey
most of the servers use just 10-30% of their available computing power desktop computers have an average capacity utilization of less than 5%
Gartner Research indicates that about two-thirds of the average corporate IT staffing budget goes towards routine support and maintenance activities
IT Efficiency
Cloud Computing
Business Agility
Key Advantages
Dramatically lowers the cost of entry for smaller players, promotes innovation Provides an almost immediate access to hardware resources, leading to a faster time to market Makes it easier for enterprises to scale their services as per the client demand Makes possible new classes of applications and delivers services that were not possible before
Weaknesses
> Obviates the need for underutilized servers in anticipation of peak demand
> Allow an organization to control when, where, and how employees have access to the computer systems Oppurtunities > Potential to help developing countries reap the benefits of information technology > Leverage Green credentials > Mashup Applications
> Reliance on Internet connectivity > Loss of physical control of the data that is put on the cloud
> Not 100% Uptime >> insufficient for mission-critical applications Threats
> Concern of Security > Reluctance of large corporates to outsource operations
Source: Gartner.com
References
www.canscouncil.net www.businessinsider.comic www.wikipedia.org www.gartner.com Information Technology for Management, B. Muthukumaran, Oxford Higher Education
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