MCP 79410
MCP 79410
MCP 79410
Preliminary DS22266A-page 1
MCP79410/MCP79411/MCP79412
Device Selection Table
Features:
Real-Time Clock/Calendar (RTCC), Battery
Backed:
- Hours, Minutes, Seconds, Day of Week, Day,
Month and Year
- Dual alarm with single output
On-Chip Digital Trimming/Calibration:
- Range -127 to +127 ppm
- Resolution 1 ppm
Programmable Open-Drain Output Control:
- CLKOUT with 4 selectable frequencies
- Alarm output
64 Bytes SRAM, Battery Backed
1 Kbits EEPROM (128x8):
- 8 bytes/page
- Block/sector write protection
- Protect none, 1/4, 1/2 or all of array
Separate 64-Bit Unique ID:
- User or factory programmable
- Protected area
- EUI-48
or EUI-64
MAC address
- Custom ID programming
Automatic VCC Switchover to VBAT Backup
Supply
Power-Fail Time-Stamp for Battery Switchover
Low-Power CMOS Technology:
- Dynamic Current: 400 A max read
- Dynamic Current: 3mA max EEPROM write
- Battery Backup Current: <700nA @ 1.8V
100 kHz and 400 kHz Compatibility
ESD Protection >4,000V
More than 1 Million Erase/Write Cycles
Packages include 8-Lead SOIC, TSSOP, 2x3
TDFN, MSOP
Pb-Free and RoHS Compliant
Temperature Ranges:
- Industrial (I): -40C to +85C.
Description:
The MCP7941X series of low-power Real-Time Clocks
(RTC) uses digital timing compensation for an accurate
clock/calendar, a programmable output control for
versatility, a power sense circuit that automatically
switches to the backup supply, and nonvolatile memory
for data storage. Using a low-cost 32.768 kHz crystal,
it tracks time using several internal registers. For
communication, the MCP7941X uses the I
2
C bus.
The clock/calendar automatically adjusts for months
with fewer than 31 days, including corrections for
leap years. The clock operates in either the 24-hour
or 12-hour format with an AM/PM indicator and
settable alarm(s) to the second, minute, hour, day of
the week, date or month. Using the programmable
CLKOUT, frequencies of 32.768, 8.192 and 4.096
kHz and 1 Hz can be generated from the external
crystal.
Along with the on-board Serial EEPROM and battery-
backed SRAM memory, a 64-bit protected space is
available for a unique ID or MAC address to be
programmed at the factory or by the end user.
The device is fully accessible through the serial
interface while VCC is between 1.8V and 5.5V, but can
operate down to 1.3V for timekeeping and SRAM
retention only.
The RTC series of devices are available in the standard
8-lead SOIC, TSSOP, MSOP and 2x3 TDFN packages.
Package Types
Part
Number
EEPROM
(Kbits)
SRAM
(Bytes)
Unique ID
MCP79410 1K 64 Blank
MCP79411 1K 64 EUI-48
MCP79412 1K 64 EUI-64
X1
X2
V
BAT
VSS
VCC
MFP
SCL
SDA
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
MSOP
SOIC, TSSOP
X1
X2
V
BAT
VSS
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
MFP
SCL
SDA
TDFN
X1
X2
VBAT
VSS
MFP
SCL
SDA
VCC 8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
I
2
C Real-Time Clock/Calendar with EEPROM, SRAM,
Unique ID and Battery Switchover
MCP7941X
DS22266A-page 2 Preliminary 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 1-1: TYPICAL OPERATING
CIRCUIT
X1
X2
VBAT
VSS
VDD
MFP
SCL
SDA
RTCC
SRAM
Time-Stamp/
Alarms
EEPROM ID
I
2
C
O
s
c
i
l
l
a
t
o
r
VBAT Switch
2010 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS22266A-page 3
MCP7941X
1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
()
VCC............................................................................................................................................................................. 6.5V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ..........................................................................................................-0.6V to VCC +1.0V
Storage temperature ............................................................................................................................... -65C to +150C
Ambient temperature with power applied................................................................................................-40C to +125C
ESD protection on all pins 4 kV
TABLE 1-1: DC CHARACTERISTICS
NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I): VCC = +1.8V to 5.5V TA = -40C to +85C
Param.
No.
Sym. Characteristic Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
SCL, SDA pins
D1 VIH High-level input voltage 0.7 VCC V
D2 VIL Low-level input voltage 0.3 VCC
0.2 VCC
V VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V
D3 VHYS Hysteresis of Schmitt
Trigger inputs
(SDA, SCL pins)
0.05
VCC
V (Note 1)
D4 VOL Low-level output voltage
(MFP, SDA)
0.40 V IOL = 3.0 ma @ VCC = 4.5V
IOL = 2.1 ma @ VCC = 2.5V
D5 ILI Input leakage current 1 A VIN = VSS or VCC
D6 ILO Output leakage current 1 A VOUT = VSS or VCC
D7 CIN,
COUT
Pin capacitance
(SDA, SCL and MFP)
10 pF VCC = 5.0V (Note 1)
TA = 25C, f = 400 kHz
D8 ICC Read Operating current
EEPROM
400 A VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz
ICC Write 3 mA VCC = 5.5V
D9 ICC Read Operating current
SRAM
300 A VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz
ICC Write 400 A VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz
D10 ICCS Standby current (Note 2) 5 A VCC = 5.5V, SCL = SDA = VCC
D11 IBAT VBAT Standby Current
(Note 2)
700 nA VBAT = 1.8V @ 25C
D12 VTRIP VBAT Change Over 1.3 1.7 V 1.5V typical at TAMB = 25C
D13 VCCFT VCC Fall Time (Note 1) 300 s From VTRIP (max) to VTRIP (min)
D14 VCCRT VCC Rise Time (Note 1) 0 s From VTRIP (min) to VTRIP (max)
D15 VBAT VBAT Voltage Range
(Note 1)
1.3 5.5 V
Note 1: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
2: Standby with oscillator running
MCP7941X
DS22266A-page 4 Preliminary 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 1-2: AC CHARACTERISTICS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I): VCC = +1.8V to 5.5V TA = -40C to +85C
Param.
No.
Symbol Characteristic Min. Max. Units Conditions
1 FCLK Clock frequency
100
400
kHz 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
2 THIGH Clock high time 4000
600
1000
300
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
5 TF SDA and SCL fall time
(Note 1)
1000
300
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
6 THD:STA Start condition hold time 4000
600
3500
900
ns 1.8V VCC < 2.5V
2.5V VCC 5.5V
12 TBUF Bus free time: Time the bus
must be free before a new
transmission can start
4700
1300
DSCs, KEELOQ
code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchips quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
DS22266A-page 34 Preliminary 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
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