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Root Words

This document provides a list of vocabulary words along with their definitions. It aims to help readers understand the meaning of words without using a dictionary by breaking words down into their prefix, root, and suffix components. Mastering these foundational words could help improve standardized test scores. The list contains over 100 words from various subjects including science, math, languages and their meanings.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
442 views115 pages

Root Words

This document provides a list of vocabulary words along with their definitions. It aims to help readers understand the meaning of words without using a dictionary by breaking words down into their prefix, root, and suffix components. Mastering these foundational words could help improve standardized test scores. The list contains over 100 words from various subjects including science, math, languages and their meanings.

Uploaded by

pcatacademy
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vocabulary Builder

The foundational words of complete words


prefix-root-suffix

Understand basic meaning without a dictionary Score higher on the PCAT, SAT, ACT, GRE, MCAT, etc

example word- definition of example word

analog- relating to or using signals or information represented by a continuously variable physical quantity such as spatial position or voltage

astronomy- the branch of science that deals with celestial objects, space, and the physical universe as a whole

geology- the study of the earths physical structure and substance, its history, and the processes that act on it

octagon- a plane figure with eight straight sides and eight angles

portage- the carrying of a boat or its cargo between two navigable waters

diameter- a straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure, especially a circle or sphere

democracy- government by the people

equivalent- equal in value, amount, function, etc

geology- the study of the earth

semicircle- a half of a circle

reverse- going in or turned toward the direction opposite to that previously stated convert- cause to change in form, character, or function

picture- a painting or drawing

influx- an arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things fluctuation- a wave motion

locale- a place where something happens or is set, or that has events associated with it

decade- a period of ten years

agronomy- field-crop production and soil management

eject- to throw out

thermometer- instrument for measuring heat

convene- assemble or cause to assemble for a common purpose venture- a risky or daring journey or undertaking

anthropology- the study of man

invisible- unable to be seen video- the system of recording, reproducing, or broadcasting moving visual images on or from videotape

graduation- the receiving of an academic degree ingress- a place or means of access; an entrance

verify- make sure or demonstrate that (something) is true, accurate, or justified

congenital- present from birth

monoplane- airplane with one wing

psychology- study of the mind in any of its aspects

centimeter- equal to one hundredth of a meter

zoology- the study of animals

adverbial- like or relating to an adverb

convivial- (of a person) cheerful and friendly; jovial vital- absolutely necessary or important; essential, as in vital organs

terrace- a raised platform of earth

manuscript- hand written

manuscript- written by hand

torsion- the action of twisting or the state of being twisted, esp. of one end of an object relative to the other

amiable- having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner

terminal- of, forming, or situated at the end or extremity of something

telephone- a system that converts acoustic vibrations to electrical signals in order to transmit sound, typically voices, over a distance using wire or radio

aquarium- a transparent tank of water in which fish and other water creatures and plants are kept

sensation- a physical feeling or perception resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body

vocal- of or relating to the human voice invoke- cite or appeal to (someone or something) for an action or in support of an argument

epidermis- the outer layer of skin

photograph- a picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused onto film or other light-sensitive material and then made visible

synchronize- occur at the same time or rate

necrophilia- a morbid and esp. erotic attraction toward corpses

universe- all existing matter and space considered as a whole

benevolent- well meaning and kindly benign- gentle; kindly

maintain- keep at the same level or rate contents- the things that are held or included in something

biology- the study of life

hydroponics- growing of plants in water reinforced with nutrients

hemisphere- a half of a sphere

pedestrian- a person walking along a road or in a developed area

extend- expand in scope, effect, or meaning

millimeter- one thousandth of a meter

adjunct- a thing added to something else as a supplementary rather than an essential part

fidelity- faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support

volvox- a green, single-celled aquatic organism that forms minute, free-swimming spherical colonies revolt- rise in rebellion convoluted- intricately folded, twisted, or coiled

audible- able to be heard aural- of or relating to the ear or the sense of hearing

contact- the state or condition of physical touching

incredulous- (of a person) unable to believe something

pendant-a piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain worn around the neck

infraction- a violation or infringement of a law, agreement, or set of rules fragment- a small part broken or separated from something

stability- the state of being stable statue- a carved or cast figure

cardiac- pertaining to the heart

astronaut- one who travels in interplanetary space

lucid- expressed clearly; easy to understand luminous- bright or shining illustrate- to make something clear by using examples, charts, or pictures

respiration- the action of breathing

telescope- an optical instrument designed to make distant objects appear nearer

precede- to go before

remember- be able to bring to one's mind an awareness of

inspection- a formal or official examination

repel- drive or force (an attack or attacker) back or away impulse- an impelling action or force, driving onward or inducing motion

bicycle- a vehicle composed of two wheels held in a frame one behind the other

hypnosis- a state of sleep induced by suggestion

solve- find an answer to, explanation for a problem or mystery soluble- able to be dissolved, esp. in water solution- a means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation

abbreviate- shorten

magnify- to enlarge, to make bigger

solo- a thing done by one person unaccompanied

heliotrope- any plant that turns toward the sun

empathy- the ability to understand and share the feelings of another sympathy- feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune

dynamic- characterized by power and energy

novice- a person new to a situation

orthodox- right, true, straight opinion

society- the aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community

select- carefully choose as being the best or most suitable collection- the action or process of collecting someone or something

pseudopod- false foot

operate- control the functioning of a machine, process, or system

chromatology- the science of colors

microfilm- film containing microphotographs

sequence- a particular order in which related events, movements, or things follow each other

pyrometer- an instrument for measuring temeratures

indoctrinate- teach (a person or group) to accept a set of beliefs

inscribe- Write or carve on something script- handwriting; written characters

triangle- a plane figure with three straight sides and three angles

nominal- existing in name only homonym- each of two or more words having the same spelling but different meanings :orange

amorous- showing, feeling, or relating to sexual desire

indictment- a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime

manufacture- the making of articles on a large scale using machinery

tractable- easy to control or influence

bibliophile- a person who collects or has a great love of books

nascent- just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential prenatal- before birth

rupture- break or burst suddenly

cognitive- of or being or relating to or involving cognition agnostic- a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God; a person who claims neither faith nor disbelief in God

vacuous- having or showing a lack of thought or intelligence;empty

sentient- able to perceive or feel things: "sentient life forms"

corpulent- (of a person) fat;obese

factory- a building or buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled efface- make oneself appear insignificant or inconspicuous

remit- to transmit or send (money, a check, etc.) to a person or place, usually in payment admission- the process or fact of entering or being allowed to enter a place, organization, or institution

induction- a formal introduction to a new job or position

mobile- able to move or be moved freely or easily remove- take away something from the position it occupies. motion- the action or process of moving or being moved

query- a question request- an act of asking politely or formally for something

cuneiform- denoting or relating to the wedge-shaped characters used in the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, and Persia

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