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Python Programming
Eng.Mohammed
Python Programming
Introduction to Python Programming
Anaconda Distribution
install Anaconda Distribution
Anaconda Distribution Environment
Print() function
Python Data Types
Variables
Strings and Strings Methods
Data Structures : Lists , Dictionaries ,tuple , sets
Booleans , Comparisons Operators , Logical Operators
conditional statement : If, Else, Elif Statements
Loops : for loop and while loop
Functions
Advance Functions
Introduction to Python Programming
Python is used for software development at companies and organizations
such as Google, Yahoo, Facebook and NASA.
Guido van Rossum created the Python programming language in the late 1980s.
Python is simple programming language
Python is powerful programming language
Python has powerful syntax
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Anaconda Distribution Environment
Print() function
Python Data Types
Numbers
Python has two basic number types, integer and float
For example, 2 is an integer and 2.0 is a floating point number, which has a decimal attached to it.
We can perform arithmetic operations to either of these numbers types.
Python Data Types
Numbers
Python Data Types
Numbers
Python Data Types
Numbers
Variables
Python variables also can represent values Uses variable to store a value and then prints the value
of the variable.
The key to an assignment statement is the symbol = which is known as the assignment operator.
The statement assigns the value to the variable
in Python using equal sign operator “=“
We can perform arithmetic operations
We can perform any arithmetic operation and assign the result to a new variable.
We can re-assigna value to the variables. This will replace the existing value to its new value.
Variables
Variables
Variables
Important regarding variable name
Variable names can not be started with number (e.g. 1var, 2x etc)
variable names can not be started with special characters (e.g. *var, !y etc)
variable names are case sensitive, "Name" is not the same as "name“
reserved words can not be a variable name, e.g. "class" is a reserve word in Python, it can not be used as a
variable name, but "klass" and "Class" work fine.
Variables
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Strings are one of the most popular and very useful data types in Python.
They can be created by enclosing characters in single '' or double "" quotes.
Python consider single and double quotes in the same way.
Strings are used to record text information (e.g. person name) as well as arbitrary collection
of bytes (e.g. contents of an image file).
We can pass a string to a variable as well
We can use the print() method to output the variable X. This is a proper and official way to
display the results in Python
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings and Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Strings Methods
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
list is a sequence of elements separated by commas in a set of square brackets.
it can take any data type
list have no fixed size.
list is mutable — unlike strings, list can be modified.
list can be indexed and sliced, like strings
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Dictionaries
Dictionaries are something completely different as they are not sequences at all.
Dictionaries are key-value pairs in curly brackets "{}“
Dictionaries store objects by 'key' instead of by relative position and don't maintain any reliable let-to-right order;
they simply map key to its associated value.
Dictionaries can grow and shrink on demand, Like lists
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Dictionaries
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Dictionaries
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Tuples
similar to lists but can not be changed.
sequences, like lists, but immutable, like strings.
used to represent fixed collection of items.
coded in parentheses "()" instead of square brackets
Python Data Types
Data Structures : Tuples
Python Data Types
Data Structures : sets
Booleans , Comparisons Operators , Logical Operators
Booleans , Comparisons Operators , Logical Operators
Booleans , Comparisons Operators , Logical Operators
Conditional statement : If, Else, Elif Statements
Conditional statement : If, Else, Elif Statements
Loops : for loop and while loop
The statement/s perform an action over and over.
while and for are the two main loops in Python for this purpose.
Python keeps evaluating the test expression (loop test) before executing the statement/s, until the test returns
a False value.
When we know the number of iterations that must occur in a loop execution, we use the for loop. On the other hand, if
we do not know how many iterations must occur in a loop, we use a while loop.The statement/s are nested in the body of
the loop.
For loop allow us to iterate through a sequence.
The for statement works on strings, lists, tuples and other built-in iterables, as well as on new user-defined objects.
In While loop continually performed an action, until some condition has been met
The statement/s perform an action over and over. while and for are the two main loops in Python for this purpose.
Python keeps evaluating the test expression (loop test) before executing the statement/s, until the test returns
a False value.
Loops : for loop and while loop
Loops : for loop and while loop
Loops : for loop and while loop
Loops : for loop and while loop
Loops : for loop and while loop
Functions
A function is a block of code that performs a specific task. which only runs when
it is called
Functions
Functions
Advance Functions
Lambda functions are similar to user-defined functions but without a name
A lambda function can take any number of arguments, but can only have one expression
Advance Functions
Map function is a function that works as an iterator to return a result after applying a function to every
item of an iterable (tuple, lists, etc.).
It is used when you want to apply a single transformation function to all the iterable elements
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