Python microproject
1. Generate_weather()
-Purpose: Selects a random weather condition based on predefined
probabilities.
-Details:
- Defines a list of weather conditions: ['Sunny', 'Rainy', 'Cloudy',
'Stormy', 'Snowy', 'Windy'].
- Assigns probabilities for each condition: [0.4, 0.2, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05,
0.05], meaning Sunny has a 40% chance, Rainy and Cloudy have 20%
each, etc.
- Uses random.choices() to pick a weather condition based on these
probabilities.
- Returns the selected weather condition.
2. Generate_temperature(weather)
Purpose: Generates a random temperature based on the given
weather condition.
Details:
- Takes a weather condition as input and returns a temperature
range specific to that condition:
Sunny: Returns a temperature between 25 and 35 (warmer).
-Rainy: Returns a temperature between 10 and 20 (cooler).
Cloudy: Returns a temperature between 15 and 25 (mild).
Stormy: Returns a temperature between 5 and 15 (generally
cooler).
Snowy: Returns a temperature between -5 and 5 (cold).
Windy: Returns a temperature between 10 and 20 (mild but
variable).
- Returns the generated temperature.
3. Simulate_weather(days)
Purpose: Simulates weather conditions and temperatures for a given
number of days.
Details:
- Takes the number of days (days) as input.
- Initializes an empty list called forecast.
- For each day, it:
- Calls generate_weather() to get the day’s weather.
- Calls generate_temperature(weather) to get the temperature
based on that weather.
- Appends a tuple (weather, temperature) to forecast.
- Returns the forecast list with simulated weather data for each day.
4. Analyze_forecast(forecast)
Purpose: Analyzes the simulated weather forecast and counts
occurrences of each weather type.
Details:
- Takes the forecast (a list of tuples with weather and temperature
for each day) as input.
- Intended to analyze and provide statistics about the occurrences of
different weather conditions (though the function implementation is
not shown in the image).
5. Weather Count and Temperature Calculation
Purpose: Calculates the count of each weather type and the average
temperature from the forecast.
Details:
- Initializes a dictionary, weather_count, with counts set to 0 for
each weather type ('Sunny', 'Rainy', 'Cloudy', 'Stormy', 'Snowy',
'Windy').
- Sets total_temp to 0 to keep track of the sum of all temperatures.
- Loops through each (weather, temperature) in forecast:
- Increments the count for each weather in weather_count.
- Adds temperature to total_temp.
- Calculates avg_temp as the total temperature divided by the
length of forecast.
6. Displaying Weather Summary
Purpose: Prints the weather counts and average temperature.
Details:
- Prints "Weather Summary:".
- Loops through each condition and count in weather_count,
printing the count of days for each weather condition.
- Prints the avg_temp, formatted to two decimal places, with a
message indicating the average temperature.
7. Simulating Weather for the Next 7 Days
Purpose: Simulates weather conditions and temperatures for 7 days.
Details:
- Calls simulate_weather(7) to generate a 7-day forecast.
- Stores the result in forecast.
8. Printing the Forecast for 7 Days
Purpose: Displays each day's weather and temperature.
Details:
- Loops through the forecast with an index using
enumerate(forecast, start=1).
- Prints each day’s index, weather, and temperature in Celsius.
9. Analyzing the Forecast
Purpose: Calls the analyze_forecast function to perform further
analysis on the forecast.
Details:
- Passes the forecast to analyze_forecast(forecast).
- Although the details of analyze_forecast aren’t shown in this part,
it would use the provided forecast data for further statistical analysis
or insights.
