​​ ​ ​ ​

TOP SDET JAVA Programs

1.)​ Java program to Find Odd or Even number

import java.util.Scanner;
public class OddEven {
public static void main(String[] args) {

til
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter any number: ");
int number = scanner.nextInt();

if (number % 2 == 0) {

}
}
} Pa
System.out.println(number + " is even.");
} else {
System.out.println(number + " is odd.");

2.)​ Java program to find Prime number

g
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PrimeNumber {

ra

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int number = scanner.nextInt();

if (isPrime(number)) {
Pa

System.out.println(number + " is a prime number.");

} else {
System.out.println(number + " is not a prime number.");
}
}

public static boolean isPrime(int num) {

for (int i = 2; i <= num / 2; i++) {
//try each number by using %
if (num % i == 0) {
return false;
}
}​ return true;
}

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

3.)​ Java program to find Fibonacci series upto a

given number range
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PrimeNumber {

public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner

sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter number of terms");
int number = 6;
int first = 0, second = 1, next;
System.out.println("Fibonacci series is ");
for ( int i = 0; i<=number; i++)

til
{
System.out.println(first + "");
next = second+first;
first = second;
second = next;

}
}

Output: 0 1 1 2 3 5 8 Pa
4.)​ Java program to swap two numbers without
using third variable
g
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SwapNumbers {

ra

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the first number: ");
int a = 5,
System.out.print("Enter the second number: ");
int b = 10;
Pa

System.out.println("Before swapping: a = " + a + ", b = " + b);

a = a + b;
b = a - b;
a = a - b;
System.out.println("After swapping: a = " + a + ", b = " + b);

}
}

Output: After Swapping: a = 10 , b = 5

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

5.)​ Java program to Find Factorial on given Number

import java.util.Scanner;

public class FactorialNumber {

public
static void
main(String[
] args) {
int
factorial

til
=1;
Scanner
scanner = new
Scanner(Syste
m.in);

Input: 5!
Pa }
System.out.p
rint("Enter
any number
"); int
number = 5;

for (int i =
1; i <=
number;
i++){
g
factorial =
factorial *
i;
}
ra

System.out.println("Factorial
number is :" +factorial);

}
Output: 5! = 5*4*3*2*1 = 120
Pa

6.)​ Java program to Reverse Number

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReverseNumber {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int no, rev=0,r,a;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter any number : ");
no = scanner.nextInt();
a = no;
while(no>0)
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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

{
r = no%10; rev
= rev*10+r;
no=no/10;
}

System.out.println("Reverse : " +rev);

}
}

Input: 15786
Output: 68751

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

7.)​ Java program to find Armstrong Number

import java.util.Scanner;
public class ArmstrongNumber {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int arm=0, a,b,c,d,no;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter any number : ");
no = scanner.nextInt();
d = no;
while(no>0)

til
{
a = no%10;
no = no/10;
arm =arm+a*a*a;
}

}
}
if(arm==d){

else{ Pa
System.out.println("Armstrong number”);
}

System.out.println("Not Armstrong number”);

}
g
8.)​ Java program to find number of digits in given
number
ra

import java.util.Scanner;
public class NumberOfDigits {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Pa

int no = 0, a = 0;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter any number : ");
no = scanner.nextInt();
if(no<0)
{
no = no * -1;

} else if (no==0) {
no=1;
}
while(no>0)
{
no=no/10;
a++;}
System.out.println("Number of digits in given number is :" +a); }

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

9.)​ Java program to find Palindrome number

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int number = scanner.nextInt();

if (isPalindrome(number)) {
System.out.println(number + " is a palindrome.");

til
} else {
System.out.println(number + " is not a palindrome.");
}
}

int reversedNumber = 0;

while (num != 0) {
int digit = num % 10;
Pa
public static boolean isPalindrome(int num) {
int originalNumber = num;

reversedNumber = reversedNumber * 10 + digit;

num = num/10;
}
g
return originalNumber == reversedNumber;
}
}
ra

Enter a number: 1001

Pa

1001 is a palindrome.

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

10.)​​Java program to calculate the sum of digits of

a number

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int number = 12345;

int sumOfDigits = calculateSumOfDigits(number);

System.out.println("Sum of digits of " + number + " is: " +

til
sumOfDigits);
}

public static int calculateSumOfDigits(int number) {

int sum = 0;

}
}
while (number > 0) {

} Pa
int digit = number % 10; // Extract the last digit
sum = sum + digit; // Add the digit to sum
number = number / 10; // Remove the last digit from number

return sum;
g
ra

Output:
Sum of digits of 12345 is: 15
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Strings

1.)​Java program to reverse a string

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {

til
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();
char ch;
String nstr = "";

}
nstr = ch + nstr;
Pa
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
ch = input.charAt(i);

System.out.println("Reversed String is : " + nstr);

2.)​Java program to reverse each word of a given

string
g
public static void main(String[] args) {
reverseEachWordOfString("Java is good programming langauges");
ra

static void reverseEachWordOfString(String inputString)

{
String[] words = inputString.split(" ");
Pa

String reverseString = "";

for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
String word = words[i];
String nstr = "";
char ch;
for (int j = 0; j < word.length(); j++) {
ch = word.charAt(j);
nstr = ch + nstr;
}
reverseString = reverseString + nstr + " ";
}

System.out.println(inputString);
System.out.println(reverseString);
}

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Input: Java is good programming langauges

Output: avaJ si doog gnimmargorp seguagnal

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

3.)​Java program to find duplicate characters in a

string

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Set;

til
public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

duplicateCharacterCount("Learn Java Programming");
}

Pa
static void duplicateCharacterCount(String inputString) {

HashMap<Character, Integer> charCountMap = new HashMap<>();

char[] strArray = inputString.toCharArray();
for (char c : strArray) {
if (charCountMap.containsKey(c)) {
charCountMap.put(c, charCountMap.get(c) + 1);
} else {
charCountMap.put(c, 1);
g
}
}

Set<Character> charsInString = charCountMap.keySet();

ra

System.out.println("Duplicate Characters in : " + inputString);

for (Character ch : charsInString) {

if (charCountMap.get(ch) > 1) {
System.out.println(ch + " : " + charCountMap.get(ch));
}
Pa

}
}
}

Duplicate Characters in : Learn Java Programming

a : 4

g : 2

m : 2

n : 2
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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

r : 3

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

4.)​Java program to count Occurrences of Each

Character in String

import java.util.HashMap;

til
public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

CharacterCount("Test Automation Java Automation");
}

{
Pa
static void CharacterCount(String inputString) {
HashMap<String,Integer> charCountMap = new HashMap<>();
for(String s : inputString.split(" "))

if(charCountMap.containsKey(s))
{

}
charCountMap.put(s,charCountMap.get(s)+1);

else
{
g
charCountMap.put(s,1);
}
}
System.out.println("Count of Characters in a given string : " +
ra

charCountMap);
}
}
Count of Characters in a given string : {Java=1, Automation=2, Test=1}

5.)​Java program to count the number of words in

Pa

a string
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Enter the String");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String
s = sc.nextLine();
int count = 1;

for (int i = 0; i < s.length() - 1; i++) {

if ((s.charAt(i) == ' ') && (s.charAt(i + 1) != ' ')) {
count++;
}
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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

}
System.out.println("Number of words in a string: " +count);​ }
}
Enter the String: Welcome to Java World Number
of words in a string: 4

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

6.)​Java program to find all permutations of a

given string

til
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

}
permute(str, "");
Pa
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "abc";

static void permute(String str, String prefix) {

if (str.length() == 0) {
System.out.println(prefix);
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
g
String rem = str.substring(0,i) + str.substring(i+1);
permute(rem,prefix + str.charAt(i));
}
}
ra

}
}
Pa

abc

acb

bac

bca

cab

cba

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

7.)​Java program to find if a string is Palindrome

import java.util.Scanner;

til
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "madam";
System.out.println(isPalindrome(str));
}

int start = 0;
Pa
static boolean isPalindrome(String str) {

int end = str.length() - 1;

while (start < end) {

if (str.charAt(start) != str.charAt(end)) {
return false;
}
start++;
g
end--;
}
return true;
}
ra

}
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

8.)​Java program to determine if Two Strings are

Anagrams

public class Main {

til
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str1 = "listen";
String str2 = "silent";
System.out.println(areAnagrams(str1,str2));
}

}
return false;
Pa
static boolean areAnagrams(String str1, String str2) {
if(str1.length() != str2.length())
{

int[] charCount = new int[256];

for( int i = 0; i < str1.length(); i++)
{
charCount[str1.charAt(i)]++;
g
charCount[str2.charAt(i)]--;
}

for ( int count : charCount)

ra

{
if ( count !=0 )
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
Pa

}
}

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

9.)​Java program to Count Vowels and Consonants

in a given string

til
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "Hello World";
VowelConsonantCount(str);

{
}

str = str.toLowerCase();
Pa
static void VowelConsonantCount(String str) {
int vowels = 0, consonants = 0;

for (char c : str.toCharArray()) {

if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') {
if (c == 'a' || c == 'e' || c == 'i' || c == 'o' || c == 'u')

vowels++;
} else {
g
consonants++;
}
}
}
ra

System.out.println("Vowels : " + vowels);

System.out.println("Consonants : " + consonants);
}
}
Pa

Vowels : 3

Consonants : 7

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

10.)​ Java program to print unqiue characters

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();

til
System.out.println("Unique characters in \"" + input + "\":");
printUniqueCharacters(input);

Pa
public static void printUniqueCharacters(String str) {
// Assume ASCII characters (0-127), use boolean array to track
character occurrences
boolean[] unique = new boolean[128];

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {

char ch = str.charAt(i);
if (!unique[ch]) {
g
unique[ch] = true;
System.out.print(ch + " ");
}
}
ra

}
}
Pa

Enter a string: Java Automation

Unique characters in "Java Automation":

J a v A u t o m i n

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

11.)​ Java program to print even indexed

characters

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

til
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Even indexed characters in \"" + input + "\":");

printEvenIndexedCharacters(input);

}
Pa
public static void printEvenIndexedCharacters(String str) {
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
System.out.print(str.charAt(i));
}
}
g
}
}
ra

Enter a string: Automation

Pa

Even indexed characters in "Automation":

Atmto

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

12.)​ Java program to remove space from a

given string

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

til
System.out.print("Enter a string with spaces: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();

String stringWithoutSpaces = removeSpaces(input);

System.out.println("String without spaces: " +
stringWithoutSpaces);
}
Pa
public static String removeSpaces(String str) {
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
if (str.charAt(i) != ' ') {
result.append(str.charAt(i));
}
}
return result.toString();
g
}
}
ra

Enter a string with spaces: Welcome to Java World

String without spaces: WelcometoJavaWorld
Pa

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

13.)​ Java program to print each letter twice

from a given string

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

til
public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a string: ");

}
Pa
String input = scanner.nextLine();

String doubledString = doubleCharacters(input);

System.out.println("Doubled characters: " + doubledString);

public static String doubleCharacters(String str) {

StringBuilder doubled
= new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i <
g
str.length(); i++) {
twice char ch = str.charAt(i);
doubled.append(ch).append(ch);
// Append each character
ra

}
return doubled.toString();
}
}
Pa

Enter a string: hello

Doubled characters: hheelllloo

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

14.)​ Java program to swap two string without

using 3rd variable

import java.util.Scanner;

til
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner
scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter first string: ");
String str1 = scanner.nextLine();

str2 = " + str2);

Pa
System.out.print("Enter second string: ");
String str2 = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Before swapping: str1 = " + str1 + ",

// Swapping without using a third variable

str1 = str1 + str2; // Concatenate str1 and str2 and
store in str1
str2 = str1.substring(0, str1.length() - str2.length());
// Extract the initial part (original str1) from the concatenated
g
string
str1 = str1.substring(str2.length()); // Extract the
remaining part (original str2) from the concatenated string
ra

System.out.println("After swapping: str1 = " + str1 + ",

str2 = " + str2);
}
}
Pa

Enter first string: Hello

Enter second string: World

Before swapping: str1 = Hello, str2 = World

After swapping: str1 = World, str2 = Hello

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

15.)​ Java program to gives Output: a2b2c3d2

for the Input String Str = “aabbcccdd”

til
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

}
Pa
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();

String output = getCharacterCount(input);

System.out.println("Output: " + output);

public static String getCharacterCount(String str) {

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
int count = 1;
g
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
// If the next character is the same, increase the count
if (i + 1 < str.length() && str.charAt(i) == str.charAt(i
ra

+ 1)) { count++;
} else {
// Append the character and its
count to the result
result.append(str.cha
rAt(i)).append(count)
Pa

; count = 1; //
Reset the count
}
}

return result.toString();
}
}

Enter a string: aabbcccdd

Output: a2b2c3d2

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

16.)​ Java program to gives two Output:

“abcde”, “ABCDE” for the Input

String Str = “aBACbcEDed”

til
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

Pa
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();

}
System.out.println("Original String is: "+ input);
separateCharacters(input);

public static void separateCharacters(String input)

{
g
StringBuilder lowerCase = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder upperCase = new StringBuilder();

for(char ch : input.toCharArray())
ra

{
if(Character.isLowerCase(ch))
{
lowerCase.append(ch);
}
else
{
Pa

upperCase.append(ch);
}
}
System.out.println("Output in lowercase: "+lowerCase);
System.out.println("Output in uppercase "+upperCase);
}

Enter a string: aBACbcEDed

Output in lowercase: abced

Output in uppercase: ABCED

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

17.)​ Java program to gives two Output:

“Subburaj”, “123” for the Input

String Str = “Subbu123raj”

til
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

Pa
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a string: ");
String input = scanner.nextLine();

}
System.out.println("Original String is: "+ input);
separateAplhaAndNumeric(input);

public static void separateAlphaAndNumeric(String input)

{
g
StringBuilder alphaPart = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder numericPart = new StringBuilder();

for(char ch : input.toCharArray())
ra

{
if(Character.isLetter(ch))
{
alphaPart.append(ch);
}
else if (Character.isDigit(ch))
Pa

{
numericPart.append(ch);
}
}

System.out.println("Output in Alpha: "+alphaPart.toString());

System.out.println("Output in Numeric:
"+numericPart.toString());
}

Enter a string: Subbu123raj

Output in lowercase: Subburaj

Output in uppercase: 123

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

18.)​ Java program to gives Output:

“32412120000” for the Input

String Str = “32400121200”
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {

til
String input = "32400121200";
String output = rearrangeDigits(input);
System.out.println("Output: " + output);
}

Pa
public static String rearrangeDigits(String input) {
// Split the input into parts: digits and non-digits
StringBuilder digits = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder nonDigits = new StringBuilder();

for (char c : input.toCharArray()) {

if (Character.isDigit(c)) {
digits.append(c);
} else {
nonDigits.append(c);
}
g
}

// Concatenate non-digits followed by digits

return digits.toString() + nonDigits.toString();
ra

}
}

Output: 32412120000

19.)​
Pa

Java program to gives Output:

“00003241212” for the Input
String Str = “32400121200”
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String input = "32400121200";
String formattedOutput = String.format("%011d",
Long.parseLong(input));
System.out.println("Formatted output: " + formattedOutput);
}
}

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 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Formatted output: 00003241212

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

20.)​ Java program to find the longest without

repeating characters

til
import java.util.HashSet;

public class Main {

public static
String s1
String s2
String s3
String s4
Pa
void main(String[] args) {
= "abcabcbb"; // Expected: "abc", length 3
= "bbbbb";​
= "pwwkew";​
= "";​
// Expected: "b", length 1
// Expected: "wke", length 3
// Expected: "", length 0

System.out.println("Longest substring without repeating

characters in s1: " + lengthOfLongestSubstring(s1)); // Output:
System.out.println("Longest substring without repeating
3

characters in s2: " + lengthOfLongestSubstring(s2)); // Output: 1

System.out.println("Longest substring without repeating
g
characters in s3: " + lengthOfLongestSubstring(s3)); // Output: 3
System.out.println("Longest substring without repeating
characters in s4: " + lengthOfLongestSubstring(s4)); // Output: 0
ra

public static int lengthOfLongestSubstring(String s) {

HashSet<Character> set = new HashSet<>();
int maxLength = 0;
int start = 0; int
end = 0;
Pa

while (end < s.length()) {

char currentChar = s.charAt(end);
if (!set.contains(currentChar)) {
set.add(currentChar);
maxLength = Math.max(maxLength, end - start + 1);
end++;
} else {
set.remove(s.charAt(start));
start++;
}
}

return maxLength;
}
}

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Arrays

1.)​Find common elements between

two arrays

til
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class CommonElements {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array1 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};

array2);

}
Pa
int[] array2 = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8};

Set<Integer> commonElements = findCommonElements(array1,

System.out.println("Common elements: " + commonElements);

public static Set<Integer> findCommonElements(int[] array1,

int[] array2) {
g
Set<Integer> set1 = new HashSet<>();
Set<Integer> commonSet = new HashSet<>();

// Add elements of the first array to the set

ra

for (int num : array1) {

set1.add(num);
}

// Check for common elements in the second array

for (int num : array2) {
if (set1.contains(num)) {
Pa

commonSet.add(num);
}
}

return commonSet;
}
}

Input: array1 = {1,2,3,4,5} and

array2 = {4,5,6,7,8}
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Output: Common elements: [4, 5]

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

2.)​Find first and last element of

Arraylist

til
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();

arrayList.add("Cherry");
arrayList.add("Date");
Pa
arrayList.add("Apple"); arrayList.add("Banana");

arrayList.add("Elderberry");

if (!arrayList.isEmpty()) {
String firstElement = arrayList.get(0);
String lastElement = arrayList.get(arrayList.size() - 1);

System.out.println("First element: " + firstElement);

g
System.out.println("Last element: " + lastElement);
} else {
System.out.println("The ArrayList is empty.");
}
}
ra

}
Pa

Output:

First element: Apple

Last element: Elderberry
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

3.)​Sort an array without using in-built

method

til
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {5, 2, 9, 1, 6};

selectionSort(array);

}
} Pa
System.out.println("Sorted array:");
for (int num : array) {
System.out.print(num + " ");

public static void selectionSort(int[] array) {

int n = array.length;
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int minIndex = i;
g
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) { if
(array[j] < array[minIndex]) {
minIndex = j;
}
ra

// Swap array[i] and array[minIndex]

int temp = array[i];
array[i] = array[minIndex];
array[minIndex] = temp;
}
Pa

}
}

Output:
Sorted array:
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

12569

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

4.)​Remove duplicates from an Array

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

til
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {5, 2, 9, 1, 6, 2, 5};

int[] uniqueArray = removeDuplicates(array);

}
}
Pa
System.out.println("Array with duplicates removed:");
for (int num : uniqueArray) {
System.out.print(num + " ");

public static int[] removeDuplicates(int[] array) {

Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
for (int num : array) {
set.add(num);
g
}

int[] result = new int[set.size()];

int i = 0;
ra

for (int num : set) {

result[i++] = num;
}

return result;
}
Pa

Output:
Array with duplicates removed:
12569
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

5.)​Remove duplicates from an

ArrayList

til
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class Main {

Pa
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Integer> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
arrayList.add(5);
arrayList.add(2);
arrayList.add(9);
arrayList.add(1);
arrayList.add(6);
arrayList.add(2);
arrayList.add(5);
g
ArrayList<Integer> uniqueList =
removeDuplicates(arrayList);

System.out.println("ArrayList with duplicates

ra

removed:");
for (int num : uniqueList) {
System.out.print(num + " ");
}
}

public static ArrayList<Integer>

Pa

removeDuplicates(ArrayList<Integer> list) {
Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>(list);
return new ArrayList<>(set);
}
}

Output:
ArrayList with duplicates removed:
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

12569

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

6.)​Find the missing number in an Array

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {1, 2, 4, 5, 6}; // Missing number is 3
int missingNumber = findMissingNumber(array);

til
System.out.println("The missing number is: " + missingNumber);
}

public static int findMissingNumber(int[] array) {

should be n+1

int arraySum = 0;
for (int num : array) {

}
arraySum += num;

return totalSum - arraySum;

Pa
int n = array.length + 1; // Since one number is missing, the length

int totalSum = n * (n + 1) / 2; // Sum of first n natural numbers

}
}
g
ra

Output:
Pa

The missing number is: 3

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

7.)​Find the largest and smallest

element in an Array
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {5, 2, 9, 1, 6, 3};

til
int[] result = findLargestAndSmallest(array);

System.out.println("Smallest element: " + result[0]);

System.out.println("Largest element: " + result[1]);
}

empty");
Pa
public static int[] findLargestAndSmallest(int[] array) {
if (array == null || array.length == 0) {

}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Array must not be null or

int smallest = array[0];

g
int largest = array[0];

for (int num : array) {

if (num < smallest) {
ra

smallest = num;
}
if (num > largest) {
largest = num;
}
Pa

}
return new int[]{smallest, largest};
}
}

Output:
Smallest element: 1
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Largest element: 9

til
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g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

8.)​Search element in an Array

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {5, 2, 9, 1, 6, 3};
int target = 6;

int index = linearSearch(array, target);

til
if (index != -1) {
System.out.println("Element " + target + " found at index: " +
index);
} else {
System.out.println("Element " + target + " not found in the
array.");

}
}

Pa
public static int linearSearch(int[] array, int target) {
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {

}
if (array[i] == target) {

}
return i; // Element found, return index

return -1; // Element not found

}
g
}
ra

Output:
Pa

Element 6 found at index: 4

Element 10 not found in the array

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

9.)​Array consists of integers and special

characters,sum only integers

public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {

til
String[] array = {"5", "2", "9", "a", "1", "6", "#", "3"};

int sum = sumIntegers(array);

System.out.println("Sum of integers in the array: " + sum);

}

Pa
public static int sumIntegers(String[] array) {
int sum = 0;
for (String element : array) {
try {
int num = Integer.parseInt(element);
sum += num;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// Ignore non-integer elements
g
}
}
return sum;
}
ra

Output:
Pa

Sum of integers in the array: 26

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

10.)​Find Minimum and Maximum

from an Array
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {5, 2, 9, 1, 6, 3};

til
// Find maximum and minimum
int max = findMaximum(array);
int min = findMinimum(array);

// Print the results

}
Pa
System.out.println("Minimum value in the array: " + min);
System.out.println("Maximum value in the array: " + max);

public static int findMaximum(int[] array) {

if (array.length == 0) {

}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Array must not be empty");

int max = array[0]; // Initialize max to the first element

for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
if (array[i] > max) {
g
max = array[i]; // Update max if current element is larger
}
}
return max;
ra

public static int findMinimum(int[] array) {

if (array.length == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Array must not be empty");
}
int min = array[0]; // Initialize min to the first element
Pa

for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {

if (array[i] < min) {
min = array[i]; // Update min if current element is smaller
}
}
return min;​ }
}

Output:

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Minimum value in the array: 1

Maximum value in the array: 9

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

11.)​Java program to count Odd and

Even number from given array

Input: {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}

til
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) { int[]
array = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};

}
Pa
int[] count = countOddAndEven(array);

System.out.println("Even numbers count: " + count[1]);

System.out.println("Odd numbers count: " + count[0]);

public static int[] countOddAndEven(int[] array) {

int[] count = new int[2]; // Index 0 for odd count, Index 1 for
even count
g
f
o
r
(
ra

i
n
t
n
u
m
:
Pa

a
r
r
a
y
)
{
i
f
(
n
u
m
%
2
=
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

= count
0 } else {
) count[0]++; // Increment odd
{ count
count[1]++; // Increment even
}
}
return count;
}
}

Output:

til
Even numbers count: 4

Odd numbers count: 5

Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02

 ​​ ​ ​ ​

12.)​Java program – input array was

given [ 1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,6,6],
Output – [3,4]

til
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Main {

}
Pa
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] array = {1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6};
List<Integer> result = findNonRepeatedElements(array);
System.out.println("Non-repeated elements: " + result);

public static List<Integer> findNonRepeatedElements(int[]

array) {

// Step 1: Count occurrences of each element using a

g
HashMap Map<Integer, Integer> countMap =
new HashMap<>(); for (int num :
array) {
countMap.put(num,
ra

countMap.getOrDefault(num, 0) + 1);
}

// Step 2: Identify elements with count equal to 1 (non-

repeated)
List<Integer> nonRepeatedElements = new ArrayList<>();
for (Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> entry :
Pa

countMap.entrySet()) {
if (entry.getValue() == 1) {
nonRepeatedElements.add(entry.getKey());
}
}
return nonRepeatedElements;
}
}

Output :
Non-repeated elements: [3, 4]
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

Java program to implement hashcode

and equals
import java.util.Objects;

public class Student {

private int id;

til
private String name;

// Constructor
public Student(int id, String name) {
this.id = id;

}
this.name = name;

// hashCode method
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(id, name);
Pa
// Getters and setters (omitted for brevity)

}
g
// equals method
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
ra

return true;
if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Student student = (Student) obj;
return id == student.id && Objects.equals(name, student.name);
}
Pa

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Creating objects of Student class
Student student1 = new Student(1, "Alice");
Student student2 = new Student(2, "Bob");
Student student3 = new Student(1, "Alice");

// Testing equals method

System.out.println("student1.equals(student2): " +
student1.equals(student2)); // Output: false
System.out.println("student1.equals(student3): " +
student1.equals(student3)); // Output: true

// Testing hashCode method

System.out.println("Hashcode of student1: " + student1.hashCode());
System.out.println("Hashcode of student2: " + student2.hashCode());
System.out.println("Hashcode of student3: " + student3.hashCode());
Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02
 ​​ ​ ​ ​

}
}

til
Pa
g
ra
Pa

Parag Patil | [email protected] | 7666170317 | https://topmate.io/parag_patil02