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Basic Computer Notes

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12 views1 page

Basic Computer Notes

Uploaded by

bioinorganicchemistry301
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Basic Computer Notes

Introduction:

A computer is an electronic device that processes data to produce meaningful information.

Main Components:

1. Input Devices: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Microphone.

2. Output Devices: Monitor, Printer, Speakers, Projector.

3. CPU (Central Processing Unit): The brain of the computer, consisting of the Control Unit, ALU, and
registers.

4. Storage Devices: HDD, SSD, Optical Discs, USB drives.

Types of Software:

- System Software: Operating Systems (Windows, Linux, macOS).

- Application Software: MS Office, Google Chrome, Photoshop.

- Programming Languages: Python, Java, C++, JavaScript.

Binary System:

Computers represent and process all data using binary numbers (0 and 1).

Internet Basics:

The Internet is a global network of computers. Web pages use HTTP/HTTPS protocols, and browsers
(Chrome, Firefox) are used to access them.

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