Scribd
Upload
2 views5 pages

OOPS in Python

The document explains the concepts of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) including objects, classes, constructors, encapsulation, abstraction, inheritance, and polymorphism. It provides examples of how to create classes and objects in Python, demonstrating the use of constructors for initializing object attributes and the implementation of inheritance and polymorphism. Key features such as counting object instances and the distinction between single and multiple inheritance are also discussed.

Uploaded by

vinayak457
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views5 pages

OOPS in Python

The document explains the concepts of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) including objects, classes, constructors, encapsulation, abstraction, inheritance, and polymorphism. It provides examples of how to create classes and objects in Python, demonstrating the use of constructors for initializing object attributes and the implementation of inheritance and polymorphism. Key features such as counting object instances and the distinction between single and multiple inheritance are also discussed.

Uploaded by

vinayak457
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

OBJECT:

EVERYTHING WE SEEN IN REAL WORLD IS KNOWN AS KNOWN AS OBJECT.

OBJECT has PROPERTIES/ATTRIBUTES and ACTIONS/METHODS to perform.

CLASS:

BLUEPRINT of the object is called Class.

Class has multiple objects.

Instances of class referred as object.

Self is the parameter that tells this is the current object that we using.

#Creating a Class

class MRV:

id = 4

name= "ECE"

def display(self):

print(self.id,self.name)

The problem with this class is if I create multiple objects all has same id and name

If I want to different objects must have different id and name

Constructor:

It is method to initialize the objects of a class

'''

#Creating Object

s1=MRV()

s1.display()

#constructor:
class MRV:

def __init__(self, id, name):

self.id = id

self.name= name

def display(self):

print(self.id,self.name)

#Creating Object

s2=MRV(5,"CSE")

s2.display()

s3=MRV(66,"AIML")

s3.display()

'''

#if want to know the count that how many objects are created

class MRV:

count=0

def __init__(self, id, name):

self.id = id

self.name= name

MRV.count=MRV.count+1

def display(self):

print(self.id,self.name)

s1=MRV(4,"ECE")

s2=MRV(5,"CSE")

s3=MRV(66,"AIML")

print("No.of Branches",MRV.count)
Encapsulation:

Wrapping data and the methods togethers

It can be done using private methods: created using underscore as the prefix either single or double

Abstraction:

Showing only relevant information

#Encapsulation and Abstraction

class MRV:

def __init__(self):

self.id=100

def display(self):

print("ID:",self.id)

s1=MRV()

s1.display()

s1.id=101

s1.display()

Inheritance:

Process of creating a new class using existing class

#Inheritance

class animal:

def speak(self):

print("Animal can't speak")

class dog(animal):

def bark(self):

print("dog is barking")

d=dog()

d.bark()

d.speak()
#Multilevel Inheritance

class animal:

def speak(self):

print("Animal can't speak")

class dog(animal):

def bark(self):

print("dog is barking")

class childdog(dog):

def eat(self):

print("Child dog is eating")

d=childdog()

d.eat()

d.bark()

d.speak()

#Multiple Inheritance

class animal:

def speak(self):

print("Animal can't speak")

class dog:

def bark(self):

print("dog is barking")

class childdog(dog,animal):

def eat(self):

print("Child dog is eating")

d=dog()

d.bark()

d.speak()
Polymorphism:

Single name, many works

This process is also refer as overriding.

Method overloading: not possible in python

#Polymorphism

class rbi:

def getroi(self):

return 10

class sbi(rbi):

def getroi(self):

return 6

class icici(rbi):

def getroi(self):

return 8

b1=rbi()

b2=sbi()

b3=icici()

print("ROI of RBI",b1.getroi())

print("ROI of SBI",b2.getroi())

print("ROI of ICICI",b3.getroi())

You might also like