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ReactJS_Interview_Questions

The document outlines a series of ReactJS interview questions categorized into basic, intermediate, and advanced levels, along with coding challenges and real-world scenario questions. Key topics include the differences between props and state, the use of hooks, performance optimization techniques, and concepts like Server-Side Rendering and the Context API. It also includes practical coding tasks such as creating a counter and a To-Do app using React features.

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4 views3 pages

ReactJS_Interview_Questions

The document outlines a series of ReactJS interview questions categorized into basic, intermediate, and advanced levels, along with coding challenges and real-world scenario questions. Key topics include the differences between props and state, the use of hooks, performance optimization techniques, and concepts like Server-Side Rendering and the Context API. It also includes practical coding tasks such as creating a counter and a To-Do app using React features.

Uploaded by

dreamsguider
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ReactJS Interview Questions (Basic, Intermediate, Advanced)

1. Basic ReactJS Questions

- What is React, and why is it used?

Answer: React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It allows component-based

architecture, improves performance using the Virtual DOM, and supports declarative UI.

- Difference between Props and State?

Answer: Props are read-only and passed from parent to child, while State is mutable and managed

within a component.

- What is JSX?

Answer: JSX (JavaScript XML) allows writing HTML-like syntax inside JavaScript.

- What are Fragments?

Answer: Fragments let you group multiple elements without adding extra DOM nodes.

- Why are keys important in lists?

Answer: Keys help React identify which items have changed, improving performance.

2. Intermediate ReactJS Questions

- What are Hooks? Why were they introduced?

Answer: Hooks allow using state and lifecycle methods in functional components. They were

introduced to avoid class components and make logic reusable.

- Difference between useMemo and useCallback?


Answer: useMemo caches the result of a computation, while useCallback caches the function itself.

- Explain Context API.

Answer: It allows global state sharing without prop drilling.

- How do you optimize React performance?

Answer: Memoization, code splitting with React.lazy, avoiding unnecessary re-renders, using

proper keys in lists.

3. Advanced ReactJS Questions

- What is Server-Side Rendering (SSR)?

Answer: Rendering React components on the server before sending HTML to the browser,

improving SEO and performance.

- Explain React Fiber.

Answer: Fiber is Reacts new reconciliation engine, enabling concurrent rendering and better

performance.

- What is Suspense in React?

Answer: Suspense allows components to wait for asynchronous data before rendering.

4. Coding Challenges

- Create a Counter using Hooks:

function Counter() {

const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);

return (

<div>
<button onClick={() => setCount(count - 1)}>-</button>

<span>{count}</span>

<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>+</button>

</div>

);

- Build a To-Do App with Context API

- Implement a Debounced Search Input

- Create a Custom Hook for Fetching Data

5. Real-World Scenario Questions

- How would you design a React app for thousands of dynamic components without performance

issues?

- How would you persist user authentication state in a React app?

- How do you handle API errors and show fallback UIs?

- How would you migrate a large class-based React project to Hooks?

- How do you implement role-based access control in a React application?

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