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Java Basics

The document provides a comprehensive list of core Java concepts essential for interviews and real-world projects, including Java basics, data types, operators, control statements, and object-oriented programming principles. Key topics covered include the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), data types, various operators, control flow statements, and OOP concepts such as encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction. Understanding these concepts is crucial for starting with frameworks like Spring or Android development.

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Lifecare Pathology Makhmalabad
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3 views2 pages

Java Basics

The document provides a comprehensive list of core Java concepts essential for interviews and real-world projects, including Java basics, data types, operators, control statements, and object-oriented programming principles. Key topics covered include the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), data types, various operators, control flow statements, and OOP concepts such as encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction. Understanding these concepts is crucial for starting with frameworks like Spring or Android development.

Uploaded by

Lifecare Pathology Makhmalabad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Here’s a comprehensive list of core Java concepts that you should

understand — especially for interviews, real-world projects, or getting


started with frameworks like Spring or Android development.

✅ Core Java Concepts (With Short Explanations)

🔹 1. Java Basics

 Java History & Features: Platform-independent, OOP, secure,


robust, multithreaded.

 JVM, JRE, JDK:

o JVM: Runs the bytecode.

o JRE: JVM + Libraries.

o JDK: JRE + development tools (compiler, debugger).

🔹 2. Data Types & Variables

 Primitive Types: int, float, double, char, byte, short, long, boolean.

 Non-Primitive: Arrays, Classes, Interfaces.

 Type Casting: Implicit & Explicit.

🔹 3. Operators

 Arithmetic (+, -, etc.)

 Relational (==, !=, etc.)

 Logical (&&, ||, !)

 Bitwise, Assignment, Unary

🔹 4. Control Statements

 Conditionals: if, else if, switch

 Loops: for, while, do-while, for-each

 Jump: break, continue, return


🔹 5. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

Concept Description

Class Blueprint for objects

Object Instance of class

Encapsulati
Hiding internal data using private access
on

Inheritance Reuse properties/methods from parent

Polymorphi One interface, many implementations (overloading,


sm overriding)

Hiding implementation using abstract classes or


Abstraction
interfaces

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