VOWELS :
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner ss = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter a string :");
String name = ss.nextLine();
ss.close();
List<Character>vowels = new ArrayList<>();
name = name.toLowerCase();
for (int i = 0;i<name.length();i++){
char ch = name.charAt(i);
if(ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u')
{
vowels.add(ch);
}
}
System.out.println(vowels);
}
}
LEAP YEAR:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class OddOrEven {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner ss = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter your name :");
String name = ss.nextLine();
System.out.println("enter a year :");
int year = ss.nextInt();
ss.close();
if (year % 4==0 && year %100!=0 || year %400 == 0) {
System.out.println("leap year");
} else {
System.out.println("not a leap year");
}
}
}
VOWELS COUNT:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[]){
Scanner ss = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter a string :");
String name = ss.nextLine();
ss.close();
name = name.toLowerCase();
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0;i<name.length();i++){
char ch = name.charAt(i);
if(ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u')
{
count ++;
}
}
System.out.println(count);
}
}
IF ELSE :
class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int mark = 18;
if (mark >=100){
System.out.println("grade O");
}
else if(mark >=90 && mark>=80){
System.out.println("grade A+");
}
else if(mark >=70 && mark>=60){
System.out.println("grade A");
}
else if(mark >=70 && mark>=60){
System.out.println("grade B");
}
else{
System.out.println("fail");
}
}
}
RESERSE A STRING:
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String originalStr = "Hello";
String reversedStr = "";
System.out.println("Original string: " + originalStr);
for (int i = 0; i < originalStr.length(); i++) {
reversedStr = originalStr.charAt(i) + reversedStr;
}
System.out.println("Reversed string: "+ reversedStr);
}
}
SWITCH CASE:
class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int month = 4;
switch (month){
case 1:
System.out.println("jan");
break;
case 2 :
System.out.println("feb");
break;
case 3 :
System.out.println("march");
break;
default:
System.out.println("invalid");
break;
}
}}
CLASSS :
class Student {
int id = 78;
String name="vaidhegi";
public static void main(String args[])
{
Student s1 = new Student();
System.out.println(s1.id);
System.out.println(s1.name);
}
}
OBJECT :
public class car {
private String color:
private String model;
private int year;
public car (String color,String model,int year){
this.color = color;
this.model=model;
this.year= year;
}
public String getcolor(){
return ;
}
public String getmodel(){
return;
}
public int getyear(){
return;
}
public void String setcolor (){
this.color = color;
}
public void String setmodel(){
this.color = color;
}
public void int setyear(){
this.color = color;
}
public void displayeDtails(){
System.out.println(color)
}
}
main :
public class main{
public static void main (String args[]){
car Mycar = new car("blue","hcbj",2002)
Mycar.displayDetails();
}
}
METHOD OVERLOADING:
class Main{
static int add(int a,int b){
return a+b;
}
static double multi(int a, int b){
return a*b;
}
}
public class Example{
public static void main (String args[]){
System.out.println(Main.add(2,3));
}
}
PRIME NUMBER :
public class PrimeNumbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int n = 100; // Find prime numbers up to 100
System.out.println("Prime numbers up to " + n + " are:");
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (isPrime(i)) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
}
public static boolean isPrime(int num) {
if (num <= 1) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(num); i++) {
if (num % i == 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
SERIES OF NUMBER:
public class series{
public static void main (String args[]){
int num = 50;
for(int i=1;i<=num;i++){
System.out.print(i +" ");
}
}}
FIBONACCISERIES :
public class series{
public static void main (String args[]){
int n = 7;
int a=0,b=1;
for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++){
System.out.print(a +" ");
int next=a+b;
a=b;
b=next;
}
}}
FIND UNIQUE VALUE :
import java.io.*;
class Unique {
static void printDistinct(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
if (arr[i] == arr[j])
break;
if (i == j)
System.out.print( arr[i] + " ");
}
}
public static void main (String[] args)
{
int arr[] = {6, 10, 5, 4, 9, 120, 4, 6, 10};
int n = arr.length;
printDistinct(arr, n);
}
}
PATTERN :
public class series{
public static void main (String args[]){
int i,j,row=6;
for(i=0;i<row;i++){
for(j=0;j<=i;j++){
System.out.print("* ");
}
System.out.println();
}}}
FIND CHAR IN STRING:
public class Main{
public static void main(String args[]){
String str = "Hello wold";
char target = 'o';
int index = str.indexOf(target);
if(index !=-1){
System.out.println("char " + target + " found at " +index);
}
else{
System.out.println(target);
}
}
}
inheritance with all access specifiers with static variable with constructor:
// Parent class
class Parent {
// Private variable - not accessible outside this class
private int privateVar = 10;
// Default (package-private) variable - accessible within the same package
int defaultVar = 20;
// Protected variable - accessible within the same package and subclasses
protected int protectedVar = 30;
// Public variable - accessible from anywhere
public int publicVar = 40;
// Static variable - shared among all instances of this class
static int staticVar = 50;
// Constructor
public Parent() {
System.out.println("Parent constructor called.");
}
// Getter for privateVar
public int getPrivateVar() {
return privateVar;
}
// Setter for privateVar
public void setPrivateVar(int privateVar) {
this.privateVar = privateVar;
}
// Method to display variable values
public void displayVariables() {
System.out.println("Parent Variables:");
System.out.println("privateVar: " + privateVar);
System.out.println("defaultVar: " + defaultVar);
System.out.println("protectedVar: " + protectedVar);
System.out.println("publicVar: " + publicVar);
System.out.println("staticVar: " + staticVar);
}
}
// Child class
class Child extends Parent {
// Constructor
public Child() {
System.out.println("Child constructor called.");
}
// Method to display variable values from the child class
@Override
public void displayVariables() {
// We can access protected, public, and default variables directly
System.out.println("Child Variables:");
// System.out.println("privateVar: " + privateVar); // Cannot access privateVar directly
System.out.println("privateVar (via getter): " + getPrivateVar());
System.out.println("defaultVar: " + defaultVar);
System.out.println("protectedVar: " + protectedVar);
System.out.println("publicVar: " + publicVar);
System.out.println("staticVar: " + staticVar);
}
}
// Main class to test the functionality
public class InheritanceExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create an instance of the Parent class
Parent parent = new Parent();
parent.displayVariables();
// Create an instance of the Child class
Child child = new Child();
child.displayVariables();
// Access and modify the static variable
System.out.println("\nModifying staticVar...");
Child.staticVar = 100;
// Display the static variable from both instances
System.out.println("Parent staticVar: " + Parent.staticVar);
System.out.println("Child staticVar: " + Child.staticVar);
}
}
