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OOP Concepts Java Programs

The document provides Java programs that illustrate key Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts: Abstraction, Encapsulation, Inheritance, and Polymorphism. Each concept is demonstrated through a simple class structure and methods, showcasing how they are implemented in Java. The examples include drawing shapes, managing student age, animal behaviors, and vehicle functionalities.

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srivastavashrija620
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2 views2 pages

OOP Concepts Java Programs

The document provides Java programs that illustrate key Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts: Abstraction, Encapsulation, Inheritance, and Polymorphism. Each concept is demonstrated through a simple class structure and methods, showcasing how they are implemented in Java. The examples include drawing shapes, managing student age, animal behaviors, and vehicle functionalities.

Uploaded by

srivastavashrija620
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Programs Demonstrating OOP Concepts

Abstraction
abstract class Shape {
abstract void draw(); // abstract method
}

class Circle extends Shape {


void draw() {
System.out.println("Drawing Circle");
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


Shape s = new Circle();
s.draw();
}
}

Encapsulation
class Student {
private int age; // private variable

public void setAge(int a) {


age = a;
}

public int getAge() {


return age;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


Student s = new Student();
s.setAge(20);
System.out.println(s.getAge());
}
}

Inheritance
class Animal {
void eat() {
System.out.println("Animal eats");
}
}

class Cat extends Animal {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Cat c = new Cat();
c.eat(); // Inherited method
}
}

Polymorphism
class Vehicle {
void run() {
System.out.println("Vehicle is running");
}
}

class Bike extends Vehicle {


void run() {
System.out.println("Bike is running");
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


Vehicle v = new Bike(); // Upcasting
v.run(); // Runtime Polymorphism
}
}

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