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Python String and Conditionals Examples

The document provides a comprehensive overview of string manipulation in Python, including concatenation, length, indexing, slicing, and various string functions. It also covers basic conditional statements, a grading system based on marks, and checks for odd/even numbers, the greatest of three numbers, and multiples of 7. Additionally, it includes practice exercises for users to apply their understanding of these concepts.

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Hanu Pandey
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3 views3 pages

Python String and Conditionals Examples

The document provides a comprehensive overview of string manipulation in Python, including concatenation, length, indexing, slicing, and various string functions. It also covers basic conditional statements, a grading system based on marks, and checks for odd/even numbers, the greatest of three numbers, and multiples of 7. Additionally, it includes practice exercises for users to apply their understanding of these concepts.

Uploaded by

Hanu Pandey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Strings and Concatenation

# String Concatenation
str1 = "hello"
str2 = "world"
result = str1 + str2
print("Concatenated String:", result)

# Output: helloworld

2. Length of a String

str = "Apna College"


print("Length of the string:", len(str))

# Output: 12

3. Indexing

str = "Apna_College"
print("First character:", str[0]) # A
print("Fourth character:", str[3]) # a

# Note: Strings are immutable. str[0] = 'B' will cause an error.

4. Slicing

str = "ApnaCollege"

print(str[1:4]) # pna
print(str[:4]) # Apna
print(str[1:]) # pnaCollege

# Negative indexing
str2 = "Apple"
print(str2[-3:-1]) # pl

5. String Functions

str = "I am a coder."

print(str.endswith("er.")) # True
print(str.count("am")) # 1
print(str.capitalize()) # I am a coder.
print(str.find("coder")) # 7
print(str.replace("coder", "programmer")) # I am a programmer.

6. Practice: Length of First Name

name = input("Enter your first name: ")


print("Length of your name is:", len(name))
7. Practice: Count Occurrence of '$'

str = input("Enter a string: ")


print("Occurrences of '$':", str.count('$'))

8. Conditional Statements - Syntax

num = 10
if num > 0:
print("Positive number")
elif num == 0:
print("Zero")
else:
print("Negative number")

9. Grading System Based on Marks

marks = int(input("Enter your marks: "))

if marks >= 90:


grade = "A"
elif marks >= 80:
grade = "B"
elif marks >= 70:
grade = "C"
else:
grade = "D"

print("Your grade is:", grade)

10. Check Odd or Even

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))


if num % 2 == 0:
print("Even")
else:
print("Odd")

11. Greatest of 3 Numbers

a = int(input("Enter first number: "))


b = int(input("Enter second number: "))
c = int(input("Enter third number: "))

if a >= b and a >= c:


print("Greatest is:", a)
elif b >= a and b >= c:
print("Greatest is:", b)
else:
print("Greatest is:", c)
12. Check Multiple of 7

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))


if num % 7 == 0:
print("It is a multiple of 7")
else:
print("Not a multiple of 7")

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