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Python Basics Detailed Code

The document provides an overview of Python basics, including how to write a simple program, use variables, and implement comments. It covers data types, type conversion, input examples, and various operators. Additionally, it includes practice exercises for summing numbers, calculating the area of a square, finding the average, and making comparisons.

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Hanu Pandey
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3 views4 pages

Python Basics Detailed Code

The document provides an overview of Python basics, including how to write a simple program, use variables, and implement comments. It covers data types, type conversion, input examples, and various operators. Additionally, it includes practice exercises for summing numbers, calculating the area of a square, finding the average, and making comparisons.

Uploaded by

Hanu Pandey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Basics with Code Examples

1. First Python Program


print("Hello, World!")
print("Welcome to Python Programming")

2. Variables
name = "Shradha"
age = 23
price = 25.99

print("Name:", name)
print("Age:", age)
print("Price:", price)

3. Comments
# Single line comment explains code line
# This program prints a message

"""
This is a multi-line comment
Useful for documentation
Explains sections of code
"""

print("Comments demonstrated.")

4. Data Types
# Integer
a = 10
print("Integer:", a)

# Float
b = 3.14
print("Float:", b)

# String
c = "Python"
print("String:", c)

# Boolean
Python Basics with Code Examples

d = True
print("Boolean:", d)

# None
e = None
print("NoneType:", e)

5. Type Conversion
a = 5
b = 3.2
result = a + b
print("Sum (implicit type conversion):", result)

# Error example
# a = 5
# b = "10"
# result = a + b # TypeError

6. Type Casting
a = 5
b = "10"
b_int = int(b)
result = a + b_int
print("Sum (after type casting):", result)

# String to float
s = "3.14"
f = float(s)
print("Converted float:", f)

7. Input Examples
num1 = int(input("Enter an integer: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter a float number: "))
name = input("Enter your name: ")

print("Sum:", num1 + num2)


print("Hello,", name)

8. Operators
Python Basics with Code Examples

# Arithmetic Operators
a = 15
b = 4
print("Add:", a + b)
print("Sub:", a - b)
print("Mul:", a * b)
print("Div:", a / b)
print("Mod:", a % b)
print("Power:", a ** b)

# Relational Operators
print("Equal:", a == b)
print("Not Equal:", a != b)
print("Greater:", a > b)
print("Less:", a < b)

# Assignment Operators
x = 10
x += 5
print("x += 5:", x)

# Logical Operators
p = True
q = False
print("not p:", not p)
print("p and q:", p and q)
print("p or q:", p or q)

Practice Q1: Sum of Two Numbers


a = int(input("Enter first number: "))
b = int(input("Enter second number: "))
sum = a + b
print("Sum =", sum)

Practice Q2: Area of Square


side = float(input("Enter the side of square: "))
area = side ** 2
print("Area of square =", area)
Python Basics with Code Examples

Practice Q3: Average of Two Numbers


num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))
avg = (num1 + num2) / 2
print("Average =", avg)

Practice Q4: Comparison


a = int(input("Enter a: "))
b = int(input("Enter b: "))
if a >= b:
print("True")
else:
print("False")

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