Table 1: Students
StudentI Name Ag Gender CourseI Marks
D e D
1 Arjun 21 M 101 85
2 Priya 22 F 102 90
3 Varun 20 M 101 78
4 Neha 23 F 103 82
5 Ravi 21 M 102 88
Table 2: Courses
CourseI CourseName Instructor
D
101 Database Systems Dr. Sharma
102 Data Structures Dr. Mehta
103 Operating Systems Dr. Raj
Retrieve all students' details who are enrolled in the course "Database
Systems".
SELECT *
FROM Students
WHERE CourseID = (SELECT CourseID FROM Courses WHERE CourseName =
'Database Systems');
2. Display the names of students who scored more than 80 marks.
SELECT Name
FROM Students
WHERE Marks > 80;
3. List the names of all students along with their course names.
SELECT s.Name, c.CourseName
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID;
4. Find out how many students are enrolled in each course.
SELECT c.CourseName, COUNT(*) AS StudentCount
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
GROUP BY c.CourseName;
5. Display the name of the student who has the highest marks in the course
"Data Structures".
SELECT s.Name
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
WHERE c.CourseName = 'Data Structures'
ORDER BY s.Marks DESC
LIMIT 1;
6. List the courses along with the number of male students enrolled in each
course.
SELECT c.CourseName, COUNT(*) AS MaleStudents
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
WHERE s.Gender = 'M'
GROUP BY c.CourseName;
7. Find the average marks obtained by female students.
SELECT AVG(Marks) AS AvgMarks
FROM Students
WHERE Gender = 'F';
8. Retrieve the names of students who are older than 21 and are enrolled in
courses taught by Dr. Mehta.
SELECT s.Name
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
WHERE s.Age > 21 AND c.Instructor = 'Dr. Mehta';
9. Find the course names where the average marks of students are greater
than 85.
SELECT c.CourseName
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
GROUP BY c.CourseName
HAVING AVG(s.Marks) > 85;
10. Display the names and marks of students who scored less than the
average marks in their respective courses.
SELECT s.Name, s.Marks
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
WHERE s.Marks < (SELECT AVG(Marks) FROM Students WHERE CourseID =
s.CourseID);
11. List the names of students who are enrolled in more than one course.
SELECT Name
FROM Students
GROUP BY Name
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT CourseID) > 1;
12. Write a query to find the students who scored the second highest marks
in their course.
SELECT s.Name, s.Marks, c.CourseName
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
WHERE s.Marks = (SELECT MAX(Marks)
FROM Students
WHERE Marks < (SELECT MAX(Marks)
FROM Students
WHERE CourseID = s.CourseID)
AND CourseID = s.CourseID);
13. Display the name of the student and their course who scored the lowest
marks in each course.
SELECT s.Name, s.Marks, c.CourseName
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
WHERE s.Marks = (SELECT MIN(Marks) FROM Students WHERE CourseID =
s.CourseID);
14. List all the courses that have no students enrolled in them.
SELECT CourseName
FROM Courses
WHERE CourseID NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT CourseID FROM Students);
15. Find pairs of students who are in the same course and display their
names.
SELECT s1.Name AS Student1, s2.Name AS Student2, c.CourseName
FROM Students s1
JOIN Students s2 ON s1.CourseID = s2.CourseID AND s1.StudentID <
s2.StudentID
JOIN Courses c ON s1.CourseID = c.CourseID;
16. Delete the records of students who are enrolled in the course "Database
Systems" and have marks less than 75.
DELETE FROM Students
WHERE CourseID = (SELECT CourseID FROM Courses WHERE CourseName =
'Database Systems')
AND Marks < 75;
17. Find out which course has the maximum number of students.
SELECT c.CourseName, COUNT(*) AS StudentCount
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
GROUP BY c.CourseName
ORDER BY StudentCount DESC
LIMIT 1;
18. Retrieve the names of all female students who are enrolled in courses
that have at least two male students.
SELECT s.Name
FROM Students s
WHERE s.Gender = 'F'
AND s.CourseID IN (SELECT CourseID
FROM Students
WHERE Gender = 'M'
GROUP BY CourseID
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2);
19. For each course, find the difference between the highest and lowest
marks scored by students.
SELECT c.CourseName, MAX(s.Marks) - MIN(s.Marks) AS MarkDifference
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
GROUP BY c.CourseName;
20. Display the name of the course and the total number of students who
are enrolled in it, but show only the courses that have more than 1 student
enrolled.
SELECT c.CourseName, COUNT(*) AS StudentCount
FROM Students s
JOIN Courses c ON s.CourseID = c.CourseID
GROUP BY c.CourseName
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;
