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Lesson 1 Python Basics

This document provides an introduction to Python programming, covering its basic concepts such as variables, data types, input/output, operators, conditional statements, loops, and functions. It includes examples of arithmetic, comparison, and logical operators, as well as how to implement loops and define functions. Overall, it serves as a foundational lesson for beginners in Python.

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3 views2 pages

Lesson 1 Python Basics

This document provides an introduction to Python programming, covering its basic concepts such as variables, data types, input/output, operators, conditional statements, loops, and functions. It includes examples of arithmetic, comparison, and logical operators, as well as how to implement loops and define functions. Overall, it serves as a foundational lesson for beginners in Python.

Uploaded by

sukharama
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lesson 1: Python Basics

1. Introduction to Python
Python is an interpreted, high-level, dynamically typed programming language.

2. Variables and Data Types


x = 10 # Integer
y = 3.14 # Float
name = "John" # String
is_active = True # Boolean

3. Input and Output


name = input("Enter your name: ")
print("Hello, " + name + "!")

4. Operators in Python
# Arithmetic Operators
a = 10
b = 3
print(a + b) # Addition
print(a - b) # Subtraction
print(a * b) # Multiplication
print(a / b) # Division
print(a // b) # Floor Division
print(a % b) # Modulus
print(a ** b) # Exponentiation

# Comparison Operators
print(a == b) # Equal to
print(a != b) # Not equal to
print(a > b) # Greater than
print(a < b) # Less than

# Logical Operators
print(a > 5 and b < 5) # AND
print(a > 5 or b > 5) # OR
print(not(a > 5)) # NOT

5. Conditional Statements
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if num > 0:
print("Positive number")
elif num < 0:
print("Negative number")
else:
print("Zero")

6. Loops in Python
# For Loop
for i in range(5):
print(i) # Prints 0 to 4

# While Loop
count = 0
while count < 5:
print(count)
count += 1 # Increment
7. Functions in Python
def greet(name):
return "Hello, " + name

print(greet("Alice"))

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