II Year I Python Programming L T P C

Semester (Skill Enhancement Course) 0 1 2 2

Course Objectives:
The main objectives of the course are to
• Introduce core programming concepts of Python programming
language.
• Demonstrate about Python data structures like Lists, Tuples, Sets
and dictionaries
• Implement Functions, Modules and Regular Expressions in Python
Programming and to create practical and contemporary
applications using these
Course Outcomes:
After completion of the course, students will be able to
1. showcase adept command of Python syntax, deftly utilizing
variables, data types, control structures, functions, modules, and
exception handling to engineer robust and efficient code solutions.
(L4)
2. apply Python programming concepts to solve a variety of
computational problems (L3)
3. understand the principles of object-oriented programming (OOP) in
Python, including classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, and
encapsulation, and apply them to design and implement Python
programs (L3)
4. become proficient in using commonly used Python libraries and
frameworks such as JSON, XML, NumPy, pandas (L2)
5. exhibit competence in implementing and manipulating fundamental
data structures such as lists, tuples, sets, dictionaries (L3)
UNTI-I:
History of Python Programming Language, Thrust Areas of Python,
Installing Anaconda Python Distribution, Installing and Using Jupyter
Notebook.
Parts of Python Programming Language: Identifiers, Keywords, Statements
and Expressions, Variables, Operators, Precedence and Associativity, Data
Types, Indentation, Comments, Reading Input, Print Output, Type
Conversions, the type () Function and Is Operator, Dynamic and Strongly
Typed Language.
Control Flow Statements: if statement, if-else statement, if...elif…else,
Nested if statement, while Loop, for Loop, continue and break Statements,
Catching Exceptions Using try and except Statement.

Sample Experiments:
1. Write a program to find the largest element among three Numbers.
2. Write a Program to display all prime numbers within an interval
3. Write a program to swap two numbers without using a temporary
variable.
4. Demonstrate the following Operators in Python with suitable
examples.
 i) Arithmetic Operators ii) Relational Operators iii) Assignment
Operators iv) Logical Operators v) Bit wise Operators vi) Ternary
Operator vii) Membership Operators viii) Identity Operators
5. Write a program to add and multiply complex numbers
6. Write a program to print multiplication table of a given number.

UNIT-II:
Functions: Built-In Functions, Commonly Used Modules, Function Definition
and Calling the function, return Statement and void Function, Scope and
Lifetime of Variables, Default Parameters, Keyword Arguments, *args and
**kwargs, Command Line Arguments.
Strings: Creating and Storing Strings, Basic String Operations, Accessing
Characters in String by Index Number, String Slicing and Joining, String
Methods, Formatting Strings.
Lists: Creating Lists, Basic List Operations, Indexing and Slicing in Lists,
Built-In Functions Used on Lists, List Methods, del Statement.

Sample Experiments:
7. Write a program to define a function with multiple return values.
8. Write a program to define a function using default arguments.
9. Write a program to find the length of the string without using any
library functions.
10. Write a program to check if the substring is present in a given string or
not.
11. Write a program to perform the given operations on a list:
i. additionii. insertioniii. slicing
12. Write a program to perform any 5 built-in functions by taking any list.

UNIT-III:
Dictionaries: Creating Dictionary, Accessing and Modifying key:value Pairs
in Dictionaries, Built-In Functions Used on Dictionaries, Dictionary
Methods, del Statement.
Tuples and Sets: Creating Tuples, Basic Tuple Operations, tuple()
Function, Indexing and Slicing in Tuples, Built-In Functions Used on Tuples,
Relation between Tuples and Lists, Relation between Tuples and
Dictionaries, Using zip() Function, Sets, Set Methods, Frozenset.

Sample Experiments:
13. Write a program to create tuples (name, age, address, college) for at
least two members and concatenate the tuples and print the
concatenated tuples.
14. Write a program to count the number of vowels in a string (No
control flow allowed).
15. Write a program to check if a given key exists in a dictionary or not.
16. Write a program to add a new key-value pair to an existing
dictionary.
17. Write a program to sum all the items in a given dictionary.

UNIT-IV:
Files: Types of Files, Creating and Reading Text Data, File Methods to
Read and Write Data, Reading and Writing Binary Files, Pickle Module,
Reading and Writing CSV Files, Python os and os.path Modules.
Object-Oriented Programming: Classes and Objects, Creating Classes in
Python, Creating Objects in Python, Constructor Method, Classes with
Multiple Objects, Class Attributes Vs Data Attributes, Encapsulation,
Inheritance, Polymorphism.

Sample Experiments:
18. Write a program to sort words in a file and put them in another file.
The output file should have only lower-case words, so any upper-
case words from source must be lowered.
19. Python program to print each line of a file in reverse order.
20. Python program to compute the number of characters, words and
lines in a file.
21. Write a program to create, display, append, insert and reverse the
order of the items in the array.
22. Write a program to add, transpose and multiply two matrices.
23. Write a Python program to create a class that represents a shape.
Include methods to calculate its area and perimeter. Implement
subclasses for different shapes like circle, triangle, and square.

UNIT-V:
Introduction to Data Science: Functional Programming, JSON and XML in
Python, NumPy with Python, Pandas.
Sample Experiments:
24. Python program to check whether a JSON string contains complex
object or not.
25. Python Program to demonstrate NumPy arrays creation using array
() function.
26. Python program to demonstrate use of ndim, shape, size, dtype.
27. Python program to demonstrate basic slicing, integer and Boolean
indexing.
28. Python program to find min, max, sum, cumulative sum of array
29. Create a dictionary with at least five keys and each key represent
value as a list where this list contains at least ten values and
convert this dictionary as a pandas data frame and explore the data
through the data frame as follows:
a) Apply head () function to the pandas data frame
b) Perform various data selection operations on Data Frame
30. Select any two columns from the above data frame, and observe
the change in one attribute with respect to other attribute with
scatter and plot operations in matplotlib

Reference Books:
1. Gowri shankar S, Veena A., Introduction to Python Programming,
CRC Press.
2. Python Programming, S Sridhar, J Indumathi, V M Hariharan, 2 nd
Edition, Pearson, 2024
 3. Introduction to Programming Using Python, Y. Daniel Liang,
Pearson.

Online Learning Resources/Virtual Labs: