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Java Basics and Interview Guide

The document provides an overview of Java, highlighting its features such as platform independence and object-oriented nature. It covers core concepts, important classes, advanced topics, common interview questions, and best practices for Java programming. This guide serves as a comprehensive resource for understanding Java basics and preparing for interviews.

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jyoti Sharma
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3 views2 pages

Java Basics and Interview Guide

The document provides an overview of Java, highlighting its features such as platform independence and object-oriented nature. It covers core concepts, important classes, advanced topics, common interview questions, and best practices for Java programming. This guide serves as a comprehensive resource for understanding Java basics and preparing for interviews.

Uploaded by

jyoti Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Basics and Interview Guide

1. What is Java?

- Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language.

2. Java Features

- Platform Independent

- Object-Oriented

- Robust and Secure

- Multithreaded

3. Core Concepts

- Data Types and Variables

- Control Statements (if, switch, loops)

- OOP Concepts (Class, Object, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction, Encapsulation)

- Exception Handling

- Collections Framework (List, Set, Map)

4. Important Classes

- String, StringBuilder

- ArrayList, HashMap, HashSet

- Scanner, BufferedReader

5. Advanced Concepts

- Threads and Concurrency

- Lambda Expressions
- Stream API

- File I/O

6. Common Interview Questions

- What is JVM, JRE, and JDK?

- Difference between abstract class and interface.

- What is the difference between == and .equals()?

- What is a constructor in Java?

- How is memory managed in Java?

7. Best Practices

- Use meaningful variable names.

- Avoid memory leaks.

- Write unit tests.

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