Diffraction
Diffraction
-
shen yh passes grrough Stroll Apert,
Vyht bends ayouna Comers of aperture ¢
enters the shadoto regio? on screen
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GF a 6} sry
Source ' | s “ie
CROW) SeyeON
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Soge sit aitbacion:. (Fouhoter
cxeen dif tyachon »
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mor
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yee | AX=A
BP- Ap=A
astne=A BY dow
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& 100
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q =a gees |
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\ ’ 5 kewl rene
wae, serh ye herve ave
iz : \oo Cotondary
: Souveg oF
sbeg-- > ff ' fry iri Usovelels
Bay 5.
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ainOs landA O
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ba w® aq 1g b
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produce 3G3e ala
bayhiness \
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cing =) BL
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B\ bd \00 L & av Ala
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[Cea Angular, ont 2a
; FAing width
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Wea = 826-815 en ad
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4 Ks
pif trodion
j eee, intetlererce ' “Sige ait diffadion
oference Occurs bbon % anteterence ocuus bhun
2 Sources (5 &Sd_1_ | eaves Corsing from itt poi
: a of ‘Some Soure ra
Finge width of ol) |g) Fringe dadth ol
fringes ove eavol, Conbrod, rnaximo. % More
1 than other fringe vid
Sky oF os) bright Mota 32 ‘Wee Meo= 2
Birger ove ome | | @Sinkensily obo! Bagh tig
ave diffeyent.
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a fadoy of a, the ome
aced by A far,
Ts yeduced
bude of woaye
ok tonbie of Sveen ®& ed
of a, so iMtensiby ak cenvve
by a factoy of 4
f Ba \watidty of Ray opties. —
The distance of Screen from the SIH,
So thab cpreading oF Vight due to dif fad,
from the@ Cenbye of Screen 1S Just enue)
hd. sige, of the glib, 1s, colled Fresel
aTstance. tb denoted by Up
|
Liesl of Yesdtution. - |
The Smotlest Noear or angular Seperation
Oo pees 4. poiny Objeds!) at! which’ they!
Can be, just gperately seeo ov yesolved
: Eas Ny ait ver heals Lodi
can optical instrument 1S ta\led . the
‘ae of Xesbluifon! gf tbe: Inshonlent
NONE
hug. i}
resolving paver CRB)
jo off, loge, pubes of images, ove formed
a0! agige ConSeqience OW” Night diffraction
4 from 0 Souice. “xf a ‘Sources axe Soper
or ' 7 det f vi rp
dé, Such that thet Cenhal moving. do 7
dascal ie
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a & Oe gid to be yesolweds FP of
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* gpbical Instrument is ibs aplity %0
0 5
ges a Neighbouring pot Nhs
Vineay aps a. hele pe oboowed Al
lav @pya_ || g— aistonce , bUwr /
Nagealay Re=s. A= WW 2 poins
Resolving =)
ae ied bf Yesp\ubion:
) wicoScore ae
Loonie’
azn vefexene tp! erierpsore: ane! micinam |
phey aye.
Uh
ce bon a lines (ab coh
diovan . Wmib (RE |
se distinct is called resollng,
ALC ea pO say
RLS :
. aNsind: | vied
ae pp cye H sigs
jxWore lengrn of light used ef
ee cere
to llurninate the ie Shee
Uz Rekvorve index of Medium
bbwn objec ¢ objedsve,
pe wolf angle of the Cone of Vght yom
Point objog:
© sine = Numeral oPperture.
| a
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© tae) btwn a listant objects, Cohese Fry,
ave Sepemated tn’ the yelexope bs Alig
vesolving Wot
_ aad
de= Feee
Re pel
j
azapatuve of ohiechve-
Note —
sy The, Fret _ll vesdlving pataoy of batman
68S, 3) egd A xdegred
; {9 60 —
®) WH inevease both the vesOluing poroa g
magnifying Poroer OF a teleStope. Loe
hone 40
ANS)
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gee Sared bray Light fs
'
5 MEUM sh er:
2 A Mechanical vodve-, Y sremyulies a
WD. a longitudinal wave to bvavel
—L0>—-L09-—
pret 0D «Tk Laas discovered thot \yhb #s
{) an Flectromagne te wane Cem)
5 _ Teo
4) o dyranSverse wave Enohernethan?
az
emMud
i Preapley
' Yip
4 adrection of
1B | erOPA ation oF
if WOON @-
npclorced light polarised | ‘Ape
rons light, the vibrotions of © Occurs,
nrnekvicall y thy all divedions in a plane.
Lo dwectfon pf propagation of light
_sdivect or of
“propagation
OL ight
<_ uopoiised bodirdaq Uf
Ligit
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x {onaists OF long chain moleculy
_adigned tno particalor divecon, |
Gay purmeline cayd stoi, Nicol prism ,
® > goss ans
d he it
ta eer +4 | — apse
er
polaisad | yo
borane plat its b
Night
pola 5 ty which’ © vibrawion Occurs Only
way tn One ‘direction pa plane.
cular 0 | ditedhion Of wove
Propagabor
! pen el ay
=f "te oibed igh
| vy ae
Unpoloniged Moi Insc
Vig ht J MS ul plang of
wit
@) How Gp you distinguish betrogen Unpolnisey
Bane & polarised light Uary - poorot 4
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Yo nse! dole
§—0- te
— polavoid J
© obotng polavord, the intensity
ct emergent ghd. | Yormoans “some,
\
© mansed light» - \
toes W
i ia he
Ny poloxoi d
9
On lating polarpid, the Tnrensity of?
egent Ugh varies from meniimurn 0
wo we, €lighl
= Polovisec! [ight .-
Ne
na
Hh
( ‘port ially y polarised
Potonses igh
On wtating polaroid, the Tnbenstty of
Emergent \ighb voriy btwn mox to Min.
i fut never loelomnes “ero
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Pripugh a polorbid-
fos hai hor BG h O=0°.
#0 Qal
Lnpeleris poloicid’ — polarisad
Night ~ (olga
Wse 3.- B=90°.
8-9-6
Unpotaisal Poke Hoe Playing
{Mig FI Ker og 4
Cy ag
, 1
ose a: clus Law:~ angle Hor iG b=B
A iL ) i
@, Polo
Mgnt
coo nf ool
Tp 0," wy
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Polarised, fjghb oben tb posses,X= ¥( 9090)? ffl
ot Polaroid 1
ntenily |
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