Python Learning Roadmap (Beginner → Advanced)
11️⃣Basics of Python
Python Setup & Fundamentals
● Install Python, IDEs (PyCharm, VS Code, Jupyter)
● Variables & Data Types (int, float, string, bool)
● Resource: GFG: Python Basics
Operators & Expressions
● Arithmetic, Logical, Comparison, Assignment, Bitwise, Identity, Membership Operators
● Resource: GFG: Python Operators
Control Flow
● Conditional Statements (if-else, elif)
● Loops (for, while, break, continue, pass)
● Resource: GFG: Python Loops
● Resource: GFG: Python Control Flow
2️⃣Data Structures in Python
Lists & Tuples
● List Methods (append(), pop(), sort(), slicing)
● Tuples (Immutable collections)
● Resource: GFG: Lists in Python
● Resource: GFG: Tuple in Python
Strings
● String Methods (split(), join(), replace(), regex)
● String Formatting (f-strings, .format())
● Resource: GFG: Strings in Python
Sets & Dictionaries (HashMaps)
● Set Operations (union(), intersection(), difference())
● Dictionary Methods (keys(), values(), items(), get())
● Resource: GFG: Sets in Python
● Resource: GFG: Dictionaries in Python
Stacks, Queues & Linked Lists
● Stack (LIFO) & Queue (FIFO) using Lists, deque
● Singly, Doubly, Circular Linked Lists
● Resource: GFG: Stack in Python
● Resource: GFG: Queue in Python
● Resource: GFG: Linked List in Python
Graphs & Trees
● Graph Representations (Adjacency List, Matrix)
● Tree Traversals (Inorder, Preorder, Postorder)
● Resource: GFG: Graphs in Python
● Resource: GFG: Trees in Python
3️⃣Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python
OOP Concepts
● Classes & Objects, Constructors, Methods
● Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation, Abstraction
● Resource: GFG: OOP in Python
4️⃣Algorithms & Problem Solving
Sorting & Searching
● Sorting (Bubble, Selection, Insertion, Merge, Quick)
● Searching (Binary Search, Linear Search)
● Resource: GFG: Sorting Algorithms
● Resource: GFG: Searching Algorithms
Dynamic Programming
● Fibonacci, Knapsack, Longest Common Subsequence
● Resource: GFG: Dynamic Programming
5️⃣Advanced Python Concepts
File Handling
● Read & Write (open(), with, readlines())
● Resource: GFG: File Handling
Exception Handling
● try-except-finally, Custom Exceptions
● Resource: GFG: Exception Handling
Multithreading & Concurrency
● threading module, multiprocessing
● Resource: GFG: Python Multithreading
6️⃣Data Science & Machine Learning with Python
Numpy & Pandas (Data Manipulation)
● Numpy Arrays, Matrix Operations
● Pandas DataFrames, Data Cleaning
● Resource: GFG: Numpy in Python
● Resource: GFG: Pandas in Python
Data Visualization
● Matplotlib, Seaborn
● Resource: GFG: Matplotlib
● Resource: GFG: Seaborn
Machine Learning Basics
● Supervised vs. Unsupervised Learning
● Scikit-Learn: Linear Regression, Decision Trees, SVM
● Resource: GFG: Machine Learning Introduction
● Resource: GFG: Scikit-Learn
7️⃣Web Development & APIs with Python
Flask & Django
● Flask Basics: Routes, Templates, REST APIs
● Django Framework: MVC, ORM, Authentication
● Resource: GFG: Flask Tutorial
● Resource: GFG: Django Tutorial
8️⃣Competitive Programming & System Design
Competitive Programming in Python
● Solve problems on Codeforces, LeetCode, AtCoder
● Resource: GFG: Competitive Programming Guide
System Design with Python
● Scalability, Microservices, Caching, Databases
● Resource: GFG: System Design Guide
This roadmap provides a step-by-step guide to learning Python, from beginner to advanced topics,
along with relevant resources from GeeksforGeeks (GFG). Let me know if you need modifications! 🚀
