CODING - DECODING
LETTER CODING:
Alphabets in a word are replaced by other alphabets according to a specific rule to know its code. So the common rule should de
detected first. Some examples are given below:
Example:
If MADRAS is coded as NBESBT. How is BOMBAY coded in that code? Ans: CPNCBZ
(a) CPNCPX (b) CPNCBZ (c) CPOCBZ (d) CQOCBZ (e) None of these
NUMBER CODING:
In this each alphabets or words are assigned to the numeric values we should observe the given letters and the assigned values and use
the same rule to find the value to of given code. Some examples are given below:
Example: If Apple is coded as 25563, Rung is coded as 7148. Then purple is coded as
(a)51763 (b) 51762 (c) 51736 (d) 51726 (e) None of these Ans: 517563
FORWARD SEQUENCING NUMBERING:
Example: If in a certain code ‘ACE’ = ‘1-3-5’, How will you code ‘ACTED’? Ans: 1-3-20-5-4
BACKWARD SEQUENCING NUMBERING:
Example: If ‘DATE’ is coded as ’23-26-7-22’.How will you code ‘ZEAL’? Ans: ‘1-22-26-15’
CODING WITH CHARACTERS AND SIGNS:
(i) Punctuation marks (ii) Greek and roman characters (iii) Mathematical Symbol (iv) Dots and Lines (hyphen/dash)
Example: If ‘PENCIL’ is coded as, ? @ , = ; 7, and PAPER is coded as, ? 9 ? @ 5, how will you code CLIP? Ans: = 7 ; ?
MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS WITH THE POSITION NUMBER OF THE LETTERS:
Example: ‘LATE’ is written in a certain code as 38. How will you code ‘MAKE’ using the same coding scheme?
(a)30 (b) 35 (c) 45 (d) 40 (e) None of these Ans: 30
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1. In a certain code Language MOTHER is coded as LPSIDS, how will FATHER be coded in that code Language?
(a) ESDSIS (b) EBSIDS (c) EBISDS (d) EBSDID
2. In a certain code Language BLUE is coded as BLACK, BLACK is coded WHITE and WHITE is coded as GREEN, what
is the code for the colour of the WATER in that code Language?
(a) White (b) Green (c) Black (d) Cannot be determined
3. In a certain code language MANGO is coded as NAOGP, what will be the code for FRUIT in that Code language?
(a) GRVIU (b) GSVJU (c) GSUJT (d) GRUIV
4. In a certain code language DREAM is coded as STLPJ and AND is coded as POS, what will be the code for ANAND in the
same code language?
(a) POPOS (b) SOSOP (c) POPOP (d) SOSOS
5. In a certain code Language TRUTH is coded as SUQSTVSUGI, what is the code for FALSE in that code language?
(a) EGZBKMRTDF (b) FGZBKNRTDF (c) EGZKMRTDF (d) EGZBKMRDE
6. In a certain code language PREPARE is coded as PEAE, what is the code for REASONING in that code language?
(a) RSOIG (b) RAOIG (c) REOLG (d) RANIG
7. In a certain code language TEST in coded as GVHG, what is the code for BOOK in that code language?
(a) YLLP (b) CPPL (c) KOOB (d) YLPL
8. In a certain code 254 means ‘Ratio and Proportion ; 596 means ‘Time and Distance; then the code for ‘distance’ is
(a) 4 (b) 9 (c) 5 (d) Cannot be determined
9. In a certain code language SELECTION is coded as RDKBSHNM, what will be the code for EXAM in language?
(a) KWBN (b) DWZL (c) DWBL (d) FWZL
10. In a certain code language SYSTEM is coded as LFSTXT, what will be the code for PENCIL in the code language?
(a) KJBODQ (b) KBJODQ (c) KBJDOQ (d) KBJEOQ
11. In a certain code language INDIA is coded as NSINF, what will be the code for JAPAN in that code language?
(a) OFUDS (b) OFUCS (c) OFUFS (d) OUFFS
12. In a certain code language COMBINED is coded as NAMC, what is the code for ELECTION in that code language?
(a) KBHM (b) KLCT (c) KMBH (d) KTCL
13. In a certain language COW is coded as 31523, what is the code for HORSE in that code language?
(a) 81815195 (b) 81518195 (c) 81517195 (d) 81516195
14. In a certain code language 1326 is coded as 8673 and 5470 is coded as 4529, what is the code for 0009 in language?
(a) 9990 (b) 1110 (c) 8881 (d) 1090
15. In a certain code language water is coded as ‘Panni’ ‘Panni’ is coded as ‘Meetha’ ‘Meetha’ is coded as ‘Namkeen’ and
‘Namkeen’ is coded as ‘Tasty’ how is ‘Namkeen Paani’ will be coded in that language?
(a) Tasty Meetha (b) Meetha Tasty (c) Water Tasty (d) Meetha Water
16.THRICE is coded as UJUMHK, then 'EQUALS' will be coded as:
(a) FRVMT (b) FPVZMU (c) FSXEQY (d) FRWDPX
17.In a certain code, ‘they are fools’ means ‘plan is risky’ , ‘we are wise’ means ‘train is fast’ and ‘wise never fools’ means
‘fast always risky’. Which of the following stands for train?
(a) They (b) We (c) Never (d) Fools
18.The letter of TEACHING may be rearranged as CHEATING; if follow the same code, what will happen to GRADIANT?
(a) DIRAGANT (b) RADIENT (c) DIERATIN (d) RATINDI
19.If' dust' is called ' air, ‘air’ is called ‘white’, ‘white’ is called ‘yellow’, ‘yellow’ is called ‘water’ and ‘water’ is called ‘red’
find where do the birds fly in?
(a) Yellow (b) White (c) Air (d) water
20.If SCIENTIST is code as QAGCLRGQR, and then what will be the code for GENIUS?
(a) ECLGSQ (b) ECLGRQ (c) ECLHSQ (d) ECLQSQ
21.If rose is called 'poppy', 'poppy' is called 'lily', and lily is called 'lotus', and 'lotus' is called 'glandiola' which is king of
flowers?
(a) Rose (b) Lotus (c) Poppy (d) Glandiola
22.If' su tu mu' means ' He is good', xi mi ki means ' They are bed' and 'La ma ki' means 'Fools are intelligent', find the code
for “they”?
(a) SU (b) XI (c) MU (d) Can't be determined
23.In a certain code, CAT is written SATC and DEAR is written SEARD. How would SING be written in that code?
(a) GNISS (b) SINGS (c) SGNIS (d) GINS
24.If IMPORT is written as USPQNJ, then how will CAPITAL be written in this code?
(a) MBUJQBD (b) KZSHOZB (c) MUBJBDQ (d) MBQJUBD
25.In a certain code 721 means' good college life' 526 means 'you are good' and 257 means 'life are good'. Which digits stand
for 'you' in the code?
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) can't determined
DIRECTIONS FOR QUESTIONS 26 TO 30: In each of the letter series given below, letters are missing which are given in that
order as one of the four alternatives under it. Find the correct alternative in each case.
26. b_ _b_ _a b c _ _b _a
(a) baaab (b) cacac (c) cbaac (d) baacb
27. a b_ _ ba a _ b _ _ a a b
(a) aaaaa (b) aacaa (c) cccaa (d) ccccc
28. a _ b a b _ b _ a b_ _ b a b
(a) ccbbb (b) babab (c) bccca (d) aabca
29. c_c_cd_dc_cd
(a) ddcd (b) ddcc (c) ccdd (d) cccc
30. abc_abc_abzz_zz_
(a) qpqr (b) dazz (c) dzaa (d) dzaz
