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Function

The document contains a worksheet on functions, including questions about mappings, arrow diagrams, and specific function evaluations. It also provides answers to the questions, detailing which sets represent mappings and the domain and range of given functions. Additionally, it includes examples of how to represent functions through ordered pairs and arrow diagrams.

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aimanmushtaq
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2 views7 pages

Function

The document contains a worksheet on functions, including questions about mappings, arrow diagrams, and specific function evaluations. It also provides answers to the questions, detailing which sets represent mappings and the domain and range of given functions. Additionally, it includes examples of how to represent functions through ordered pairs and arrow diagrams.

Uploaded by

aimanmushtaq
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Functions

FUNCTIONS

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FUNCTIONS

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FUNCTIONS

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FUNCTIONS

Worksheet
1. Which of the following represent a mapping?
(a) {(4, 2); (5, 3); (7, 5); (9, 7)}
(b) {(2, 8); (3, 12); (4, 16)}
(c) {(3, 7); (3, 11); (4, 9); (5, 11)}
(d) {(1, 2); (2, 3); (3, 4); (4, 5)}
(e) {(2, 1); (3, 1); (5, 1); (7, 1)}
(f) {(1, 3); (1, 5); (2, 5)}

2. Which of the following arrow diagrams represent a mapping? Give reasons.

3. A function f is defined by 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑. Write the values of


(a) 𝑓(0),
(b) 𝑓(−2),
(c) 𝑓(3),
(d) 𝑓(−1).

4. Find the domain and range of each of the following functions.


(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 − 𝑥, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑁,
(b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 1, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑊,
(c) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅.

5. Let A = {1, 2, 3} B = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15}. Draw the arrow diagram to represent the rule 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 from A
to B.

6. Let A = {3, 8, 11} and B = {1, 2, 3}.


(a) Show that the relation 𝑅 = {(3, 1), (8, 2)} is not a mapping from A to B.
(b) Show that the relation 𝑅 = {(3, 1); (3, 3); (8, 2); (11, 1); (11, 3)} from A to B is not a mapping from
A to B.

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7. Let A = {2, 3, 4} and B = {5, 9, 13}. Consider the rule 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 − 3, where 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴.
(a) Show that 𝑓 is a mapping from A to B.
(b) Find the domain and range of the mapping.
(c) Draw the arrow diagram to represent the mapping.

Answers

1. Which of the following represent a mapping?


(g) {(4, 2); (5, 3); (7, 5); (9, 7)},
(h) {(2, 8); (3, 12); (4, 16)},
(i) {(1, 2); (2, 3); (3, 4); (4, 5)},
(j) {(2, 1); (3, 1); (5, 1); (7, 1)}.
2. Since every element of the domain has a unique image in the co-domain.

3. 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑.
(e) 𝑓(0) = 2(0) − 3 = −3,
(f) 𝑓(−2) = 2(−2) − 3 = −4 − 3 = −7,
(g) 𝑓(3) = 2(3) − 3 = 6 − 3 = 3,
(h) 𝑓(−1) = 2(−1) − 3 = −2 − 3 = −5.
4. Find the domain and range of each of the following functions.
(d) Domain=N, Range= {1, 0, −1, −2. . . },
(e) Domain=W, Range= {1, 2, 5, 10, 17 … },
(f) Domain=R Range=R.
5. Arrow diagram to represent the rule 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 from A to B.

6.
(c) Domain= {3, 8} ≠ 𝐴 hence not a mapping.
(d) Elements 3, 11 do not have unique image in B hence not a mapping.
7.
(d) Ordered pairs {(2, 5), (3, 9), (4, 13)}.
(e) Domain= {2, 3, 4} Range= {5, 9, 13}.

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(f) Elements of A have unique image in B hence a mapping.

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